ID   TMCAL_STAAR             Reviewed;         379 AA.
AC   Q6GHW0;
DT   30-AUG-2005, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   19-JUL-2004, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 73.
DE   RecName: Full=tRNA(Met) cytidine acetate ligase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01539};
DE            EC=6.3.4.- {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01539};
GN   Name=tmcAL {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01539}; OrderedLocusNames=SAR1099;
OS   Staphylococcus aureus (strain MRSA252).
OC   Bacteria; Firmicutes; Bacilli; Bacillales; Staphylococcaceae;
OC   Staphylococcus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=282458;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=MRSA252;
RX   PubMed=15213324; DOI=10.1073/pnas.0402521101;
RA   Holden M.T.G., Feil E.J., Lindsay J.A., Peacock S.J., Day N.P.J.,
RA   Enright M.C., Foster T.J., Moore C.E., Hurst L., Atkin R., Barron A.,
RA   Bason N., Bentley S.D., Chillingworth C., Chillingworth T., Churcher C.,
RA   Clark L., Corton C., Cronin A., Doggett J., Dowd L., Feltwell T., Hance Z.,
RA   Harris B., Hauser H., Holroyd S., Jagels K., James K.D., Lennard N.,
RA   Line A., Mayes R., Moule S., Mungall K., Ormond D., Quail M.A.,
RA   Rabbinowitsch E., Rutherford K.M., Sanders M., Sharp S., Simmonds M.,
RA   Stevens K., Whitehead S., Barrell B.G., Spratt B.G., Parkhill J.;
RT   "Complete genomes of two clinical Staphylococcus aureus strains: evidence
RT   for the rapid evolution of virulence and drug resistance.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 101:9786-9791(2004).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the formation of N(4)-acetylcytidine (ac(4)C) at
CC       the wobble position of elongator tRNA(Met), using acetate and ATP as
CC       substrates. First activates an acetate ion to form acetyladenylate (Ac-
CC       AMP) and then transfers the acetyl group to tRNA to form ac(4)C34.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01539}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=acetate + ATP + cytidine(34) in elongator tRNA(Met) = AMP +
CC         diphosphate + N(4)-acetylcytidine(34) in elongator tRNA(Met);
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:58144, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10693, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10694,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:30089, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:74900, ChEBI:CHEBI:82748, ChEBI:CHEBI:456215;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01539};
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01539}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the TmcAL family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_01539}.
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DR   EMBL; BX571856; CAG40101.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_000843621.1; NC_002952.2.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q6GHW0; -.
DR   SMR; Q6GHW0; -.
DR   KEGG; sar:SAR1099; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_038915_0_2_9; -.
DR   OMA; WARTKMA; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1547014at2; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000596; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0016879; F:ligase activity, forming carbon-nitrogen bonds; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0000049; F:tRNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0006400; P:tRNA modification; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.620; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_01539; TmcAL; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR014729; Rossmann-like_a/b/a_fold.
DR   InterPro; IPR008513; tRNA(Met)_cyd_acetate_ligase.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR37825; PTHR37825; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF05636; HIGH_NTase1; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Ligase; Nucleotide-binding; RNA-binding;
KW   tRNA processing; tRNA-binding.
FT   CHAIN           1..379
FT                   /note="tRNA(Met) cytidine acetate ligase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000147181"
FT   BINDING         7..20
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01539"
FT   BINDING         100
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01539"
FT   BINDING         153
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01539"
FT   BINDING         178
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01539"
SQ   SEQUENCE   379 AA;  43347 MW;  2B52A3B375B3D6A0 CRC64;
     MKSVGLITEY NPFHNGHQYH INQSKKLTNA DVTIAIMSGN FVMRGEPAIY NKFTRAKMAL
     STADLVIELP ATASLSSGDH FAELAVKVAD YMSVDTIAFG SENNNIKTLK QLAHSINEIE
     QSESFSQKVK EGKSYPRIIS ELLEHHEALA SPNNILGISY LKAIAKHAKN INAISIKREN
     AQHHDSLIQH HKFASGTSIR TSIISQDDHW HHVVPKDIQH LYVTPHITLN QIFPYLKYQI
     IAMTTESLKN IYTVTEGFEN RLKSYINEAT DFHHFVKSLK TKRYTYTHIQ RLLMNVLLNI
     KPTDVTRNIH AVKVLAMNDR GRQYLKHLKT VFPERQYITN INKSNAHYFT NEIKATHIYN
     AISGQQQTDF NTPVIQQYR