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TMM79_MOUSE
ID   TMM79_MOUSE             Reviewed;         391 AA.
AC   Q9D709;
DT   31-OCT-2006, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-JUN-2001, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 113.
DE   RecName: Full=Transmembrane protein 79;
DE   AltName: Full=Mattrin;
GN   Name=Tmem79; Synonyms=Matt;
OS   Mus musculus (Mouse).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC   Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Glires; Rodentia; Myomorpha; Muroidea; Muridae;
OC   Murinae; Mus; Mus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=10090;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA].
RC   STRAIN=C57BL/6J; TISSUE=Tongue;
RX   PubMed=16141072; DOI=10.1126/science.1112014;
RA   Carninci P., Kasukawa T., Katayama S., Gough J., Frith M.C., Maeda N.,
RA   Oyama R., Ravasi T., Lenhard B., Wells C., Kodzius R., Shimokawa K.,
RA   Bajic V.B., Brenner S.E., Batalov S., Forrest A.R., Zavolan M., Davis M.J.,
RA   Wilming L.G., Aidinis V., Allen J.E., Ambesi-Impiombato A., Apweiler R.,
RA   Aturaliya R.N., Bailey T.L., Bansal M., Baxter L., Beisel K.W., Bersano T.,
RA   Bono H., Chalk A.M., Chiu K.P., Choudhary V., Christoffels A.,
RA   Clutterbuck D.R., Crowe M.L., Dalla E., Dalrymple B.P., de Bono B.,
RA   Della Gatta G., di Bernardo D., Down T., Engstrom P., Fagiolini M.,
RA   Faulkner G., Fletcher C.F., Fukushima T., Furuno M., Futaki S.,
RA   Gariboldi M., Georgii-Hemming P., Gingeras T.R., Gojobori T., Green R.E.,
RA   Gustincich S., Harbers M., Hayashi Y., Hensch T.K., Hirokawa N., Hill D.,
RA   Huminiecki L., Iacono M., Ikeo K., Iwama A., Ishikawa T., Jakt M.,
RA   Kanapin A., Katoh M., Kawasawa Y., Kelso J., Kitamura H., Kitano H.,
RA   Kollias G., Krishnan S.P., Kruger A., Kummerfeld S.K., Kurochkin I.V.,
RA   Lareau L.F., Lazarevic D., Lipovich L., Liu J., Liuni S., McWilliam S.,
RA   Madan Babu M., Madera M., Marchionni L., Matsuda H., Matsuzawa S., Miki H.,
RA   Mignone F., Miyake S., Morris K., Mottagui-Tabar S., Mulder N., Nakano N.,
RA   Nakauchi H., Ng P., Nilsson R., Nishiguchi S., Nishikawa S., Nori F.,
RA   Ohara O., Okazaki Y., Orlando V., Pang K.C., Pavan W.J., Pavesi G.,
RA   Pesole G., Petrovsky N., Piazza S., Reed J., Reid J.F., Ring B.Z.,
RA   Ringwald M., Rost B., Ruan Y., Salzberg S.L., Sandelin A., Schneider C.,
RA   Schoenbach C., Sekiguchi K., Semple C.A., Seno S., Sessa L., Sheng Y.,
RA   Shibata Y., Shimada H., Shimada K., Silva D., Sinclair B., Sperling S.,
RA   Stupka E., Sugiura K., Sultana R., Takenaka Y., Taki K., Tammoja K.,
RA   Tan S.L., Tang S., Taylor M.S., Tegner J., Teichmann S.A., Ueda H.R.,
RA   van Nimwegen E., Verardo R., Wei C.L., Yagi K., Yamanishi H.,
RA   Zabarovsky E., Zhu S., Zimmer A., Hide W., Bult C., Grimmond S.M.,
RA   Teasdale R.D., Liu E.T., Brusic V., Quackenbush J., Wahlestedt C.,
RA   Mattick J.S., Hume D.A., Kai C., Sasaki D., Tomaru Y., Fukuda S.,
RA   Kanamori-Katayama M., Suzuki M., Aoki J., Arakawa T., Iida J., Imamura K.,
RA   Itoh M., Kato T., Kawaji H., Kawagashira N., Kawashima T., Kojima M.,
RA   Kondo S., Konno H., Nakano K., Ninomiya N., Nishio T., Okada M., Plessy C.,
RA   Shibata K., Shiraki T., Suzuki S., Tagami M., Waki K., Watahiki A.,
RA   Okamura-Oho Y., Suzuki H., Kawai J., Hayashizaki Y.;
RT   "The transcriptional landscape of the mammalian genome.";
RL   Science 309:1559-1563(2005).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA].
RC   STRAIN=129; TISSUE=Mammary tumor;
RX   PubMed=15489334; DOI=10.1101/gr.2596504;
RG   The MGC Project Team;
RT   "The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project:
RT   the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC).";
RL   Genome Res. 14:2121-2127(2004).
RN   [3]
RP   FUNCTION, SUBCELLULAR LOCATION, AND TISSUE SPECIFICITY.
RX   PubMed=24060273; DOI=10.1016/j.jaci.2013.08.027;
RA   Sasaki T., Shiohama A., Kubo A., Kawasaki H., Ishida-Yamamoto A.,
RA   Yamada T., Hachiya T., Shimizu A., Okano H., Kudoh J., Amagai M.;
RT   "A homozygous nonsense mutation in the gene for Tmem79, a component for the
RT   lamellar granule secretory system, produces spontaneous eczema in an
RT   experimental model of atopic dermatitis.";
RL   J. Allergy Clin. Immunol. 132:1111-1120(2013).
RN   [4]
RP   INVOLVEMENT IN ATOPIC DERMATITIS, AND TISSUE SPECIFICITY.
RX   PubMed=24084074; DOI=10.1016/j.jaci.2013.08.046;
RA   Saunders S.P., Goh C.S., Brown S.J., Palmer C.N., Porter R.M., Cole C.,
RA   Campbell L.E., Gierlinski M., Barton G.J., Schneider G., Balmain A.,
RA   Prescott A.R., Weidinger S., Baurecht H., Kabesch M., Gieger C., Lee Y.A.,
RA   Tavendale R., Mukhopadhyay S., Turner S.W., Madhok V.B., Sullivan F.M.,
RA   Relton C., Burn J., Meggitt S., Smith C.H., Allen M.A., Barker J.N.,
RA   Reynolds N.J., Cordell H.J., Irvine A.D., McLean W.H., Sandilands A.,
RA   Fallon P.G.;
RT   "Tmem79/Matt is the matted mouse gene and is a predisposing gene for atopic
RT   dermatitis in human subjects.";
RL   J. Allergy Clin. Immunol. 132:1121-1129(2013).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Contributes to the epidermal integrity and skin barrier
CC       function. Plays a role in the lamellar granule (LG) secretory system
CC       and in the stratum corneum (SC) epithelial cell formation.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:24060273}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Lysosome {ECO:0000269|PubMed:24060273}. Golgi
CC       apparatus, trans-Golgi network {ECO:0000269|PubMed:24060273}. Membrane
CC       {ECO:0000305}; Multi-pass membrane protein {ECO:0000305}.
CC       Note=Colocalized with TGOLN2 in the trans-Golgi network. Colocalized
CC       with LAMP1 in the lysosome.
CC   -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Expressed in the epidermis of the skin. Expressed
CC       in epithelial cells of the outermost layer of the stratum granulosum
CC       (SG) and in hair follicles (at protein level).
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:24060273, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24084074}.
CC   -!- DISEASE: Note=Defects in Tmem79 are the cause of the spontaneous matted
CC       (matt) mutant phenotype, a model for human atopic dermatitis. Atopic
CC       dermatitis (ma/ma) mice have a matted hair phenotype with progressive
CC       dermatitis-like skin inflammation and a scratching behavior. Mice
CC       display an altered skin barrier that facilitates allergic
CC       sensitization. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:24084074}.
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DR   EMBL; AK009760; BAB26484.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; BC003309; AAH03309.1; -; mRNA.
DR   CCDS; CCDS17470.1; -.
DR   RefSeq; NP_077208.1; NM_024246.5.
DR   RefSeq; XP_006502187.1; XM_006502124.2.
DR   RefSeq; XP_006502188.1; XM_006502125.2.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q9D709; -.
DR   STRING; 10090.ENSMUSP00000001456; -.
DR   iPTMnet; Q9D709; -.
DR   PhosphoSitePlus; Q9D709; -.
DR   PaxDb; Q9D709; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q9D709; -.
DR   ProteomicsDB; 259590; -.
DR   Antibodypedia; 34211; 86 antibodies from 19 providers.
DR   Ensembl; ENSMUST00000001456; ENSMUSP00000001456; ENSMUSG00000001420.
DR   Ensembl; ENSMUST00000107552; ENSMUSP00000103176; ENSMUSG00000001420.
DR   Ensembl; ENSMUST00000107553; ENSMUSP00000103177; ENSMUSG00000001420.
DR   GeneID; 71913; -.
DR   KEGG; mmu:71913; -.
DR   UCSC; uc008puq.1; mouse.
DR   CTD; 84283; -.
DR   MGI; MGI:1919163; Tmem79.
DR   VEuPathDB; HostDB:ENSMUSG00000001420; -.
DR   eggNOG; ENOG502QVUB; Eukaryota.
DR   GeneTree; ENSGT00390000002390; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_062246_1_0_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q9D709; -.
DR   OMA; YYMFLVE; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 963760at2759; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q9D709; -.
DR   TreeFam; TF333310; -.
DR   BioGRID-ORCS; 71913; 6 hits in 73 CRISPR screens.
DR   ChiTaRS; Tmem79; mouse.
DR   PRO; PR:Q9D709; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000589; Chromosome 3.
DR   RNAct; Q9D709; protein.
DR   Bgee; ENSMUSG00000001420; Expressed in lumbar dorsal root ganglion and 118 other tissues.
DR   ExpressionAtlas; Q9D709; baseline and differential.
DR   Genevisible; Q9D709; MM.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IDA:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0016021; C:integral component of membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0005765; C:lysosomal membrane; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0032588; C:trans-Golgi network membrane; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0042802; F:identical protein binding; ISO:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0070268; P:cornification; IMP:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0042335; P:cuticle development; IMP:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0002070; P:epithelial cell maturation; IMP:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0061436; P:establishment of skin barrier; IMP:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0031069; P:hair follicle morphogenesis; IMP:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0045684; P:positive regulation of epidermis development; IMP:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0045055; P:regulated exocytosis; IMP:UniProtKB.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Golgi apparatus; Lysosome; Membrane; Reference proteome; Transmembrane;
KW   Transmembrane helix.
FT   CHAIN           1..391
FT                   /note="Transmembrane protein 79"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000254119"
FT   TOPO_DOM        1..200
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        201..221
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        222..240
FT                   /note="Extracellular"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        241..261
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        262..279
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        280..300
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        301..309
FT                   /note="Extracellular"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        310..330
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        331..339
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        340..360
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        361..391
FT                   /note="Extracellular"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   REGION          1..114
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        34..48
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        93..114
FT                   /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
SQ   SEQUENCE   391 AA;  43464 MW;  2B2E83DA66BAB27F CRC64;
     MTEPETLALL DMKEPETPEK SPPQALVLQS EEEGGTESPG TESLRVGSSV GSPIVREGPE
     DGPDSTISEA ATLPWGTDPH PSAPLPDPPG WRDIEPEPLE SEAPTKSEEP FKEDANLLPE
     KTVRAFVPID LQCIERKPQE ERILHRDAGP GELRNFLPAR LSHPEPPERK WAEAVVRPPG
     RSCGGCGSCG GREALRAVAS VVAALIFFPC LLYGAYAFLP FDAPRLPTMS SRLVYTLRCG
     VFATFPIVLG LLVYGLSLLC FSALRPFGEP RREVEIHRQY VAQSVQLFIL YFFNLAVLST
     YLPQDTLKLL PLLTGLFAIS RLIYWLTFAV GRSFRGFGYG LTFLPLLAML VWNLYYMFVV
     EPERMLTASE SRLDYPDHAR SVSDYRPRSW G
 
 
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