TMX2A_DANRE
ID TMX2A_DANRE Reviewed; 301 AA.
AC A8WG88;
DT 30-NOV-2010, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 15-JAN-2008, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 75.
DE RecName: Full=Thioredoxin-related transmembrane protein 2-A {ECO:0000312|ZFIN:ZDB-GENE-050208-95};
DE Flags: Precursor;
GN Name=tmx2a {ECO:0000312|ZFIN:ZDB-GENE-050208-95}; ORFNames=zgc:172264;
OS Danio rerio (Zebrafish) (Brachydanio rerio).
OC Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi;
OC Actinopterygii; Neopterygii; Teleostei; Ostariophysi; Cypriniformes;
OC Danionidae; Danioninae; Danio.
OX NCBI_TaxID=7955;
RN [1] {ECO:0000312|EMBL:AAI54621.1}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA].
RC STRAIN=WIK {ECO:0000312|EMBL:AAI54621.1};
RG NIH - Zebrafish Gene Collection (ZGC) project;
RL Submitted (NOV-2007) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC -!- FUNCTION: Endoplasmic reticulum and mitochondria-associated protein
CC that probably functions as a regulator of cellular redox state and
CC thereby regulates protein post-translational modification, protein
CC folding and mitochondrial activity. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9Y320}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Monomer. Homodimer; disulfide-linked. Occurs in both reduced
CC and oxidized monomeric form. Oxidative conditions increase
CC homodimerization. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9Y320}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Endoplasmic reticulum membrane
CC {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9Y320}; Single-pass type I membrane protein
CC {ECO:0000255}. Mitochondrion membrane {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9Y320}.
CC Note=Localizes to endoplasmic reticulum mitochondria-associated
CC membrane (MAMs) that connect the endoplasmic reticulum and the
CC mitochondria. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9Y320}.
CC -!- DOMAIN: The thioredoxin domain lacks the 2 redox-active cysteines,
CC suggesting that it lacks thioredoxin activity. {ECO:0000305}.
CC -!- DOMAIN: The di-lysine motif confers endoplasmic reticulum localization
CC for type I membrane proteins. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR EMBL; BC154620; AAI54621.1; -; mRNA.
DR RefSeq; NP_001103857.1; NM_001110387.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; A8WG88; -.
DR SMR; A8WG88; -.
DR STRING; 7955.ENSDARP00000098029; -.
DR PaxDb; A8WG88; -.
DR GeneID; 561718; -.
DR KEGG; dre:561718; -.
DR CTD; 561718; -.
DR ZFIN; ZDB-GENE-050208-95; tmx2a.
DR eggNOG; KOG0914; Eukaryota.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_064868_0_0_1; -.
DR InParanoid; A8WG88; -.
DR OrthoDB; 1107509at2759; -.
DR PhylomeDB; A8WG88; -.
DR TreeFam; TF314606; -.
DR PRO; PR:A8WG88; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000000437; Genome assembly.
DR Proteomes; UP000814640; Unplaced.
DR GO; GO:0005789; C:endoplasmic reticulum membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0016021; C:integral component of membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0043227; C:membrane-bounded organelle; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0031966; C:mitochondrial membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0015036; F:disulfide oxidoreductase activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0007420; P:brain development; IBA:GO_Central.
DR CDD; cd02962; TMX2; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR036249; Thioredoxin-like_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR013766; Thioredoxin_domain.
DR InterPro; IPR039101; TMX2.
DR InterPro; IPR037463; TMX2_thioredoxin_dom.
DR PANTHER; PTHR15853; PTHR15853; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00085; Thioredoxin; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF52833; SSF52833; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS51352; THIOREDOXIN_2; 1.
PE 2: Evidence at transcript level;
KW Disulfide bond; Endoplasmic reticulum; Membrane; Mitochondrion;
KW Reference proteome; Signal; Transmembrane; Transmembrane helix.
FT SIGNAL 1..19
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT CHAIN 20..301
FT /note="Thioredoxin-related transmembrane protein 2-A"
FT /id="PRO_0000401126"
FT TOPO_DOM 20..111
FT /note="Extracellular"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT TRANSMEM 112..132
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT TOPO_DOM 133..301
FT /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT DOMAIN 122..269
FT /note="Thioredoxin"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00691"
FT REGION 268..301
FT /note="Disordered"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT MOTIF 298..301
FT /note="Di-lysine motif"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000305"
SQ SEQUENCE 301 AA; 35172 MW; 7632C362B4B50E3A CRC64;
MSLIRGLIST IYYLPKIYKW FYRPYYFLSL LMTLAFVIVR CCPGLCEHLP SQREDGDSCA
FDWREVEIFM FLGAIVMMKN RRAVTVEQHI GNIFLFSKVA NVVLFFRVDL RFGLLYLTLC
VVFLITCKPP AYMGPENIKY FRDSTIDEEL QRDSRVTWIV EFYANWSPEC QSFAPIFADL
SLKYTCLGLK FGKVDIGHYG AVAERYKVNP SPLCKQLPSL LMLQAGRELM RRPLVDKKGR
AVSWNFTEDN IIRDFNLNEI FQKYKKFSKG EKPEEPQPVL EEESESPLEE EEEDSESKKD
K