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TOA1_YEAST
ID   TOA1_YEAST              Reviewed;         286 AA.
AC   P32773; D6W2Q3; E9P936;
DT   01-OCT-1993, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-OCT-1993, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 184.
DE   RecName: Full=Transcription initiation factor IIA large subunit;
DE            Short=TFIIA large subunit;
DE   AltName: Full=TFIIA 32 kDa subunit;
GN   Name=TOA1; OrderedLocusNames=YOR194C;
OS   Saccharomyces cerevisiae (strain ATCC 204508 / S288c) (Baker's yeast).
OC   Eukaryota; Fungi; Dikarya; Ascomycota; Saccharomycotina; Saccharomycetes;
OC   Saccharomycetales; Saccharomycetaceae; Saccharomyces.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=559292;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE, AND PROTEIN SEQUENCE OF 9-21 AND 23-39.
RX   PubMed=1546313; DOI=10.1126/science.1546313;
RA   Ranish J.A., Lane W.S., Hahn S.;
RT   "Isolation of two genes that encode subunits of the yeast transcription
RT   factor IIA.";
RL   Science 255:1127-1129(1992).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 204508 / S288c;
RX   PubMed=9169874;
RA   Dujon B., Albermann K., Aldea M., Alexandraki D., Ansorge W., Arino J.,
RA   Benes V., Bohn C., Bolotin-Fukuhara M., Bordonne R., Boyer J., Camasses A.,
RA   Casamayor A., Casas C., Cheret G., Cziepluch C., Daignan-Fornier B.,
RA   Dang V.-D., de Haan M., Delius H., Durand P., Fairhead C., Feldmann H.,
RA   Gaillon L., Galisson F., Gamo F.-J., Gancedo C., Goffeau A., Goulding S.E.,
RA   Grivell L.A., Habbig B., Hand N.J., Hani J., Hattenhorst U., Hebling U.,
RA   Hernando Y., Herrero E., Heumann K., Hiesel R., Hilger F., Hofmann B.,
RA   Hollenberg C.P., Hughes B., Jauniaux J.-C., Kalogeropoulos A.,
RA   Katsoulou C., Kordes E., Lafuente M.J., Landt O., Louis E.J., Maarse A.C.,
RA   Madania A., Mannhaupt G., Marck C., Martin R.P., Mewes H.-W., Michaux G.,
RA   Paces V., Parle-McDermott A.G., Pearson B.M., Perrin A., Pettersson B.,
RA   Poch O., Pohl T.M., Poirey R., Portetelle D., Pujol A., Purnelle B.,
RA   Ramezani Rad M., Rechmann S., Schwager C., Schweizer M., Sor F., Sterky F.,
RA   Tarassov I.A., Teodoru C., Tettelin H., Thierry A., Tobiasch E.,
RA   Tzermia M., Uhlen M., Unseld M., Valens M., Vandenbol M., Vetter I.,
RA   Vlcek C., Voet M., Volckaert G., Voss H., Wambutt R., Wedler H.,
RA   Wiemann S., Winsor B., Wolfe K.H., Zollner A., Zumstein E., Kleine K.;
RT   "The nucleotide sequence of Saccharomyces cerevisiae chromosome XV.";
RL   Nature 387:98-102(1997).
RN   [3]
RP   GENOME REANNOTATION.
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 204508 / S288c;
RX   PubMed=24374639; DOI=10.1534/g3.113.008995;
RA   Engel S.R., Dietrich F.S., Fisk D.G., Binkley G., Balakrishnan R.,
RA   Costanzo M.C., Dwight S.S., Hitz B.C., Karra K., Nash R.S., Weng S.,
RA   Wong E.D., Lloyd P., Skrzypek M.S., Miyasato S.R., Simison M., Cherry J.M.;
RT   "The reference genome sequence of Saccharomyces cerevisiae: Then and now.";
RL   G3 (Bethesda) 4:389-398(2014).
RN   [4]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 204508 / S288c;
RX   PubMed=17322287; DOI=10.1101/gr.6037607;
RA   Hu Y., Rolfs A., Bhullar B., Murthy T.V.S., Zhu C., Berger M.F.,
RA   Camargo A.A., Kelley F., McCarron S., Jepson D., Richardson A., Raphael J.,
RA   Moreira D., Taycher E., Zuo D., Mohr S., Kane M.F., Williamson J.,
RA   Simpson A.J.G., Bulyk M.L., Harlow E., Marsischky G., Kolodner R.D.,
RA   LaBaer J.;
RT   "Approaching a complete repository of sequence-verified protein-encoding
RT   clones for Saccharomyces cerevisiae.";
RL   Genome Res. 17:536-543(2007).
RN   [5]
RP   INTERACTION WITH KAP122 AND TOA2, AND SUBCELLULAR LOCATION.
RX   PubMed=10525531; DOI=10.1083/jcb.147.2.235;
RA   Titov A.A., Blobel G.;
RT   "The karyopherin Kap122p/Pdr6p imports both subunits of the transcription
RT   factor IIA into the nucleus.";
RL   J. Cell Biol. 147:235-246(1999).
RN   [6]
RP   X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (2.5 ANGSTROMS) OF 2-54 AND 210-286.
RX   PubMed=8610010; DOI=10.1038/381127a0;
RA   Tan S., Hunziker Y., Sargent D.F., Richmond T.J.;
RT   "Crystal structure of a yeast TFIIA/TBP/DNA complex.";
RL   Nature 381:127-134(1996).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: TFIIA is a component of the transcription machinery of RNA
CC       polymerase II and implicated in the regulation of basal transcription.
CC       Interacts with TBP (the TATA-binding protein).
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: TFIIA is a heterodimer composed of the large TOA1 and a small
CC       TOA2 subunits. Interacts with KAP122. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10525531}.
CC   -!- INTERACTION:
CC       P32773; P32774: TOA2; NbExp=2; IntAct=EBI-19316, EBI-19323;
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10525531}. Nucleus
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10525531}. Note=Imported to nucleus via interaction
CC       with KAP122.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the TFIIA subunit 1 family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; M85248; AAA19654.1; -; Unassigned_DNA.
DR   EMBL; Z75102; CAA99407.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AY693223; AAT93242.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; BK006948; DAA10969.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; B41810; B41810.
DR   RefSeq; NP_014837.1; NM_001183613.1.
DR   PDB; 1NH2; X-ray; 1.90 A; B=2-54, C=210-286.
DR   PDB; 1RM1; X-ray; 2.50 A; C=1-286.
DR   PDB; 1YTF; X-ray; 2.50 A; B=2-54, C=210-286.
DR   PDB; 5FMF; EM; 6.00 A; M=2-286.
DR   PDB; 5FYW; EM; 4.35 A; U=1-286.
DR   PDB; 5FZ5; EM; 8.80 A; U=1-286.
DR   PDB; 5OQJ; EM; 4.70 A; U=1-286.
DR   PDB; 5OQM; EM; 5.80 A; U=1-286.
DR   PDB; 5SVA; EM; 15.30 A; d=1-286.
DR   PDB; 6GYK; EM; 5.10 A; U=1-286.
DR   PDB; 6GYL; EM; 4.80 A; U=1-286.
DR   PDB; 6GYM; EM; 6.70 A; U=1-286.
DR   PDB; 7O4I; EM; 3.20 A; U=1-286.
DR   PDB; 7O4J; EM; 2.90 A; U=1-286.
DR   PDB; 7O72; EM; 3.40 A; U=1-286.
DR   PDB; 7O73; EM; 3.40 A; U=1-286.
DR   PDB; 7O75; EM; 3.20 A; U=1-286.
DR   PDB; 7OH9; EM; 3.00 A; L=1-286.
DR   PDB; 7OHA; EM; 2.90 A; L=1-286.
DR   PDBsum; 1NH2; -.
DR   PDBsum; 1RM1; -.
DR   PDBsum; 1YTF; -.
DR   PDBsum; 5FMF; -.
DR   PDBsum; 5FYW; -.
DR   PDBsum; 5FZ5; -.
DR   PDBsum; 5OQJ; -.
DR   PDBsum; 5OQM; -.
DR   PDBsum; 5SVA; -.
DR   PDBsum; 6GYK; -.
DR   PDBsum; 6GYL; -.
DR   PDBsum; 6GYM; -.
DR   PDBsum; 7O4I; -.
DR   PDBsum; 7O4J; -.
DR   PDBsum; 7O72; -.
DR   PDBsum; 7O73; -.
DR   PDBsum; 7O75; -.
DR   PDBsum; 7OH9; -.
DR   PDBsum; 7OHA; -.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P32773; -.
DR   SMR; P32773; -.
DR   BioGRID; 34592; 276.
DR   ComplexPortal; CPX-1633; Transcription factor TFIIA complex.
DR   DIP; DIP-2347N; -.
DR   IntAct; P32773; 2.
DR   MINT; P32773; -.
DR   STRING; 4932.YOR194C; -.
DR   iPTMnet; P32773; -.
DR   MaxQB; P32773; -.
DR   PaxDb; P32773; -.
DR   PRIDE; P32773; -.
DR   TopDownProteomics; P32773; -.
DR   EnsemblFungi; YOR194C_mRNA; YOR194C; YOR194C.
DR   GeneID; 854369; -.
DR   KEGG; sce:YOR194C; -.
DR   SGD; S000005720; TOA1.
DR   VEuPathDB; FungiDB:YOR194C; -.
DR   eggNOG; KOG2652; Eukaryota.
DR   GeneTree; ENSGT00940000169791; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_030027_2_1_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; P32773; -.
DR   OMA; ARWKCSL; -.
DR   BioCyc; YEAST:G3O-33703-MON; -.
DR   Reactome; R-SCE-674695; RNA Polymerase II Pre-transcription Events.
DR   Reactome; R-SCE-6807505; RNA polymerase II transcribes snRNA genes.
DR   Reactome; R-SCE-73776; RNA Polymerase II Promoter Escape.
DR   Reactome; R-SCE-73779; RNA Polymerase II Transcription Pre-Initiation And Promoter Opening.
DR   Reactome; R-SCE-75953; RNA Polymerase II Transcription Initiation.
DR   Reactome; R-SCE-76042; RNA Polymerase II Transcription Initiation And Promoter Clearance.
DR   Reactome; R-SCE-9018519; Estrogen-dependent gene expression.
DR   EvolutionaryTrace; P32773; -.
DR   PRO; PR:P32773; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002311; Chromosome XV.
DR   RNAct; P32773; protein.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0005634; C:nucleus; IDA:ComplexPortal.
DR   GO; GO:0005672; C:transcription factor TFIIA complex; IDA:SGD.
DR   GO; GO:0000979; F:RNA polymerase II core promoter sequence-specific DNA binding; IMP:CAFA.
DR   GO; GO:0017025; F:TBP-class protein binding; IPI:CAFA.
DR   GO; GO:0003712; F:transcription coregulator activity; IDA:SGD.
DR   GO; GO:0045944; P:positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II; IDA:ComplexPortal.
DR   GO; GO:0060261; P:positive regulation of transcription initiation from RNA polymerase II promoter; IDA:ComplexPortal.
DR   GO; GO:0051123; P:RNA polymerase II preinitiation complex assembly; IDA:SGD.
DR   GO; GO:0006366; P:transcription by RNA polymerase II; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0006367; P:transcription initiation from RNA polymerase II promoter; IDA:SGD.
DR   DisProt; DP00104; -.
DR   Gene3D; 2.30.18.10; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR004855; TFIIA_asu/bsu.
DR   InterPro; IPR009088; TFIIA_b-brl.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR12694; PTHR12694; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF03153; TFIIA; 2.
DR   SMART; SM01371; TFIIA; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF50784; SSF50784; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; Cytoplasm; Direct protein sequencing; Nucleus;
KW   Reference proteome; Transcription.
FT   CHAIN           1..286
FT                   /note="Transcription initiation factor IIA large subunit"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000072617"
FT   REGION          120..145
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          167..195
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          208..236
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        217..236
FT                   /note="Acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   CONFLICT        15
FT                   /note="E -> Q (in Ref. 4; AAT93242)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   HELIX           4..20
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1NH2"
FT   HELIX           22..27
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1NH2"
FT   HELIX           32..47
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1NH2"
FT   HELIX           57..60
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1RM1"
FT   STRAND          243..254
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1NH2"
FT   STRAND          257..269
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1NH2"
FT   STRAND          272..284
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1NH2"
SQ   SEQUENCE   286 AA;  32201 MW;  5BF0C39581866C98 CRC64;
     MSNAEASRVY EIIVESVVNE VREDFENAGI DEQTLQDLKN IWQKKLTETK VTTFSWDNQF
     NEGNINGVQN DLNFNLATPG VNSSEFNIKE ENTGNEGLIL PNINSNNNIP HSGETNINTN
     TVEATNNSGA TLNTNTSGNT NADVTSQPKI EVKPEIELTI NNANITTVEN IDDESEKKDD
     EEKEEDVEKT RKEKEQIEQV KLQAKKEKRS ALLDTDEVGS ELDDSDDDYL ISEGEEDGPD
     ENLMLCLYDK VTRTKARWKC SLKDGVVTIN RNDYTFQKAQ VEAEWV
 
 
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