TOG3A_AGEAP
ID TOG3A_AGEAP Reviewed; 76 AA.
AC P33034;
DT 01-OCT-1993, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 01-OCT-1993, sequence version 1.
DT 25-MAY-2022, entry version 72.
DE RecName: Full=Omega-agatoxin-Aa3a;
DE Short=Omega-AGTX-Aa3a;
DE AltName: Full=Omega-agatoxin IIIA;
DE Short=Omega-Aga-IIIA;
DE AltName: Full=Omega-agatoxin-3A;
OS Agelenopsis aperta (North American funnel-web spider) (Agelenopsis
OS gertschi).
OC Eukaryota; Metazoa; Ecdysozoa; Arthropoda; Chelicerata; Arachnida; Araneae;
OC Araneomorphae; Entelegynae; Agelenidae; Agelenopsis.
OX NCBI_TaxID=6908;
RN [1]
RP PROTEIN SEQUENCE.
RC TISSUE=Venom;
RX PubMed=1310319; DOI=10.1016/s0021-9258(18)45925-x;
RA Venema V.J., Swiderek K.M., Lee T.D., Hathaway G.M., Adams M.E.;
RT "Antagonism of synaptosomal calcium channels by subtypes of omega-
RT agatoxins.";
RL J. Biol. Chem. 267:2610-2615(1992).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Omega-agatoxin are antagonist of voltage-gated calcium
CC channels. They block insect neuromuscular transmission presynaptically.
CC Potent blocker of N- (Cav2.2/CACNA1B) and L-type (Cav1/CACNA1) calcium
CC channels.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Secreted.
CC -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Expressed by the venom gland.
CC -!- DOMAIN: The presence of a 'disulfide through disulfide knot'
CC structurally defines this protein as a knottin. {ECO:0000305}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the neurotoxin 04 (omega-agtx) family. 03 (type
CC II/III omega-agtx) subfamily. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR PIR; A42335; A42335.
DR PIR; A54252; A54252.
DR AlphaFoldDB; P33034; -.
DR ArachnoServer; AS000178; omega-agatoxin-Aa3a.
DR GO; GO:0005576; C:extracellular region; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0005246; F:calcium channel regulator activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0090729; F:toxin activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR InterPro; IPR005853; Omega-agatoxin_II/III_CS.
DR InterPro; IPR013605; Toxin_34.
DR Pfam; PF08396; Toxin_34; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS60023; OMEGA_AGA_II_III; 1.
PE 1: Evidence at protein level;
KW Calcium channel impairing toxin; Direct protein sequencing; Disulfide bond;
KW Ion channel impairing toxin; Knottin; Neurotoxin; Presynaptic neurotoxin;
KW Secreted; Toxin; Voltage-gated calcium channel impairing toxin.
FT CHAIN 1..76
FT /note="Omega-agatoxin-Aa3a"
FT /id="PRO_0000087606"
FT DISULFID 2..19
FT /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT DISULFID 9..25
FT /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT DISULFID 16..52
FT /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT DISULFID 18..40
FT /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT DISULFID 27..38
FT /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT DISULFID 59..67
FT /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT VARIANT 58
FT /note="Q -> T"
SQ SEQUENCE 76 AA; 8518 MW; 6A715CAC9591888B CRC64;
SCIDIGGDCD GEKDDCQCCR RNGYCSCYSL FGYLKSGCKC VVGTSAEFQG ICRRKARQCY
NSDPDKCESH NKPKRR