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TOM20_CAEEL
ID   TOM20_CAEEL             Reviewed;         188 AA.
AC   Q19766;
DT   01-NOV-1997, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-NOV-1996, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 148.
DE   RecName: Full=Mitochondrial import receptor subunit TOM20 homolog;
DE   AltName: Full=Mitochondrial 20 kDa outer membrane protein;
DE   AltName: Full=Outer mitochondrial membrane receptor TOM20;
DE   AltName: Full=Translocase of outer mitochondrial membrane protein 20;
GN   Name=tomm-20 {ECO:0000312|WormBase:F23H12.2};
GN   ORFNames=F23H12.2 {ECO:0000312|WormBase:F23H12.2};
OS   Caenorhabditis elegans.
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Ecdysozoa; Nematoda; Chromadorea; Rhabditida;
OC   Rhabditina; Rhabditomorpha; Rhabditoidea; Rhabditidae; Peloderinae;
OC   Caenorhabditis.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=6239;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=Bristol N2;
RX   PubMed=9851916; DOI=10.1126/science.282.5396.2012;
RG   The C. elegans sequencing consortium;
RT   "Genome sequence of the nematode C. elegans: a platform for investigating
RT   biology.";
RL   Science 282:2012-2018(1998).
RN   [2]
RP   FUNCTION, AND DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE.
RX   PubMed=21264209; DOI=10.1371/journal.pone.0014507;
RA   Billing O., Kao G., Naredi P.;
RT   "Mitochondrial function is required for secretion of DAF-28/insulin in C.
RT   elegans.";
RL   PLoS ONE 6:E14507-E14507(2011).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Central component of the receptor complex responsible for the
CC       recognition and translocation of cytosolically synthesized
CC       mitochondrial preproteins (By similarity). Together with tomm-22
CC       functions as the transit peptide receptor at the surface of the
CC       mitochondrion outer membrane and facilitates the movement of
CC       preproteins into the translocation pore (PubMed:21264209).
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P35848, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21264209}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Forms part of the preprotein translocase complex of the outer
CC       mitochondrial membrane (TOM complex). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q15388}.
CC   -!- INTERACTION:
CC       Q19766; P34453: prx-19; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-320312, EBI-320322;
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Mitochondrion outer membrane {ECO:0000305};
CC       Single-pass membrane protein {ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE: RNAi-mediated knockdown results in impaired
CC       mitochondrial homeostasis with the up-regulation of the mitochondrial
CC       unfolded protein chaperone hsp-6 and impaired daf-28/insulin secretion.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:21264209}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the Tom20 family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; Z74472; CAA98945.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; T21317; T21317.
DR   RefSeq; NP_506092.1; NM_073691.5.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q19766; -.
DR   SMR; Q19766; -.
DR   BioGRID; 44714; 16.
DR   DIP; DIP-26815N; -.
DR   IntAct; Q19766; 2.
DR   STRING; 6239.F23H12.2; -.
DR   EPD; Q19766; -.
DR   PaxDb; Q19766; -.
DR   PeptideAtlas; Q19766; -.
DR   EnsemblMetazoa; F23H12.2.1; F23H12.2.1; WBGene00009092.
DR   GeneID; 179691; -.
DR   KEGG; cel:CELE_F23H12.2; -.
DR   UCSC; F23H12.2.1; c. elegans.
DR   CTD; 179691; -.
DR   WormBase; F23H12.2; CE05705; WBGene00009092; tomm-20.
DR   eggNOG; KOG4056; Eukaryota.
DR   GeneTree; ENSGT00390000011698; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_100000_1_1_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q19766; -.
DR   OMA; HKRINAP; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1316067at2759; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q19766; -.
DR   SignaLink; Q19766; -.
DR   PRO; PR:Q19766; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001940; Chromosome V.
DR   Bgee; WBGene00009092; Expressed in germ line (C elegans) and 4 other tissues.
DR   GO; GO:0031307; C:integral component of mitochondrial outer membrane; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0005742; C:mitochondrial outer membrane translocase complex; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0030943; F:mitochondrion targeting sequence binding; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0030150; P:protein import into mitochondrial matrix; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0016031; P:tRNA import into mitochondrion; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   Gene3D; 1.20.960.10; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR002056; MAS20.
DR   InterPro; IPR022422; MAS20_rcpt_metazoan.
DR   InterPro; IPR023392; Tom20_dom_sf.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR12430; PTHR12430; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF02064; MAS20; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR01989; EUOM20RECPTR.
DR   PRINTS; PR00351; OM20RECEPTOR.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF47157; SSF47157; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00985; 3a0801s04tom; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Membrane; Mitochondrion; Mitochondrion outer membrane; Protein transport;
KW   Reference proteome; Transmembrane; Transmembrane helix; Transport.
FT   CHAIN           1..188
FT                   /note="Mitochondrial import receptor subunit TOM20 homolog"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000051542"
FT   TOPO_DOM        1..12
FT                   /note="Mitochondrial intermembrane"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        13..31
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        32..188
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   REGION          42..73
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          156..188
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
SQ   SEQUENCE   188 AA;  20426 MW;  5A7E0E00C408F2D3 CRC64;
     MSDTILGFNK SNVVLAAGIA GAAFLGYCIY FDHKRINAPD YKDKIRQKRR AQAGAGGMAP
     RRPAAAGNDA APDVTDPSQM QRFFLQEVQL GEELMAAGNV DEGAVHIANA VMLCGESQQL
     LSIFQQTLSE DQFRAVVQQL PSTRERLAEM FGAKADEAEN EPPMVQYLGD GPPPAQIQEL
     IDDTDDLE
 
 
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