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TOM40_CAEEL
ID   TOM40_CAEEL             Reviewed;         301 AA.
AC   Q18090;
DT   11-JAN-2001, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-NOV-1996, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 140.
DE   RecName: Full=Mitochondrial import receptor subunit TOM40 homolog;
DE   AltName: Full=Translocase of outer membrane 40 kDa subunit homolog;
GN   Name=tomm-40 {ECO:0000312|WormBase:C18E9.6};
GN   ORFNames=C18E9.6 {ECO:0000312|WormBase:C18E9.6};
OS   Caenorhabditis elegans.
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Ecdysozoa; Nematoda; Chromadorea; Rhabditida;
OC   Rhabditina; Rhabditomorpha; Rhabditoidea; Rhabditidae; Peloderinae;
OC   Caenorhabditis.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=6239;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=Bristol N2;
RX   PubMed=9851916; DOI=10.1126/science.282.5396.2012;
RG   The C. elegans sequencing consortium;
RT   "Genome sequence of the nematode C. elegans: a platform for investigating
RT   biology.";
RL   Science 282:2012-2018(1998).
RN   [2]
RP   FUNCTION, SUBCELLULAR LOCATION, TISSUE SPECIFICITY, AND DISRUPTION
RP   PHENOTYPE.
RX   PubMed=21264209; DOI=10.1371/journal.pone.0014507;
RA   Billing O., Kao G., Naredi P.;
RT   "Mitochondrial function is required for secretion of DAF-28/insulin in C.
RT   elegans.";
RL   PLoS ONE 6:E14507-E14507(2011).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Channel-forming protein essential for import of protein
CC       precursors into mitochondria. Specifically required for nnt-1
CC       accumulation in the mitochondria and may be involved in the secretion
CC       of daf-28/insulin from the mitochondria. Required for embryonic and
CC       larval development. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:21264209}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Forms part of the preprotein translocase complex of the outer
CC       mitochondrial membrane (TOM complex). Interacts with mitochondrial
CC       targeting sequences. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O96008}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Mitochondrion outer membrane
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:21264209}; Multi-pass membrane protein
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:21264209}.
CC   -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Ubiquitously expressed, but highly expressed in the
CC       pharyngeal muscles, the nerve ring, the intestine, gonadal sheath and
CC       in the tail hypodermis. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:21264209}.
CC   -!- DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE: Mutants arrest during the larval developmental
CC       stage. Impaired mitochondrial homeostasis with the up-regulation of the
CC       mitochondrial unfolded protein chaperone hsp-6. RNAi-mediated knockdown
CC       results in embryonic lethality or larval lethality between the L1 and
CC       L3 stage of larval development. Surviving progeny are growth retarded.
CC       No localization of the mitochondrial targeted protein nnt-1 to the
CC       mitochondria of intestinal cells. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:21264209}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the Tom40 family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; Z70034; CAA93850.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; T19399; T19399.
DR   RefSeq; NP_495912.1; NM_063511.3.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q18090; -.
DR   SMR; Q18090; -.
DR   BioGRID; 39758; 15.
DR   DIP; DIP-25856N; -.
DR   IntAct; Q18090; 1.
DR   STRING; 6239.C18E9.6; -.
DR   TCDB; 1.B.8.2.8; the mitochondrial and plastid porin (mpp) family.
DR   EPD; Q18090; -.
DR   PaxDb; Q18090; -.
DR   PeptideAtlas; Q18090; -.
DR   EnsemblMetazoa; C18E9.6.1; C18E9.6.1; WBGene00007686.
DR   GeneID; 174431; -.
DR   KEGG; cel:CELE_C18E9.6; -.
DR   UCSC; C18E9.6; c. elegans.
DR   CTD; 174431; -.
DR   WormBase; C18E9.6; CE05298; WBGene00007686; tomm-40.
DR   eggNOG; KOG3296; Eukaryota.
DR   GeneTree; ENSGT00390000003308; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_054399_0_0_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q18090; -.
DR   OMA; SHQFAMG; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1346842at2759; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q18090; -.
DR   SignaLink; Q18090; -.
DR   PRO; PR:Q18090; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001940; Chromosome II.
DR   Bgee; WBGene00007686; Expressed in pharyngeal muscle cell (C elegans) and 4 other tissues.
DR   GO; GO:0031966; C:mitochondrial membrane; IDA:WormBase.
DR   GO; GO:0005742; C:mitochondrial outer membrane translocase complex; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0046930; C:pore complex; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0015288; F:porin activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0008320; F:protein transmembrane transporter activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0006811; P:ion transport; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0030150; P:protein import into mitochondrial matrix; IMP:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0006626; P:protein targeting to mitochondrion; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   CDD; cd07305; Porin3_Tom40; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 2.40.160.10; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR023614; Porin_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR027246; Porin_Euk/Tom40.
DR   InterPro; IPR037930; Tom40.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR10802; PTHR10802; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01459; Porin_3; 1.
PE   2: Evidence at transcript level;
KW   Ion transport; Membrane; Mitochondrion; Mitochondrion outer membrane;
KW   Porin; Protein transport; Reference proteome; Transmembrane;
KW   Transmembrane beta strand; Transport.
FT   CHAIN           1..301
FT                   /note="Mitochondrial import receptor subunit TOM40 homolog"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000051529"
FT   REGION          1..20
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        1..18
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
SQ   SEQUENCE   301 AA;  32386 MW;  4247A3593B5EEC57 CRC64;
     MATPTESELA SPIPQTNPGS YEELHRKARD VFPTCFEGAK LMVNKGLSSH FQVSHTLSLS
     AMNTGYRFGA TYVGTNQVGP AEAYPILLGD TDVNGNTTAT ILHQLGIYRT KLQGQIQQGK
     LAGAQATIER KGRLSTLGLT LANIDLVNEA GILVGQFLRR LTPRLDVGTE MVYQYGKNIP
     GGQISVLSYA ARYTANHFIA AATLGASGVH LTYYHKQNEN LAFGVEFECN ANVGEAVTTL
     AYQTELPEEG VTMRASFDTN WTVGGVFEKR LSQQLPFTLA LSGTLNHVKA AGKFGIGLII
     G
 
 
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