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BTRN_NIACI
ID   BTRN_NIACI              Reviewed;         250 AA.
AC   Q8G907;
DT   16-OCT-2013, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-MAR-2003, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 70.
DE   RecName: Full=S-adenosyl-L-methionine-dependent 2-deoxy-scyllo-inosamine dehydrogenase;
DE            EC=1.1.99.38;
DE   AltName: Full=Butirosin biosynthesis protein N;
DE   AltName: Full=Radical S-adenosylmethionine dehydrogenase BtrN;
DE            Short=RS dehydrogenase BtrN;
DE            Short=Radical SAM dehydrogenase BtrN;
GN   Name=btrN;
OS   Niallia circulans (Bacillus circulans).
OC   Bacteria; Firmicutes; Bacilli; Bacillales; Bacillaceae; Niallia.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=1397;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RX   PubMed=11132962; DOI=10.7164/antibiotics.53.1158;
RA   Ota Y., Tamegai H., Kudo F., Kuriki H., Koike-Takeshita A., Eguchi T.,
RA   Kakinuma K.;
RT   "Butirosin-biosynthetic gene cluster from Bacillus circulans.";
RL   J. Antibiot. 53:1158-1167(2000).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RA   Huang F.;
RL   Submitted (JUL-2002) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN   [3]
RP   FUNCTION, CATALYTIC ACTIVITY, BIOPHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES, AND PATHWAY.
RX   PubMed=18001019; DOI=10.1021/ja072481t;
RA   Yokoyama K., Numakura M., Kudo F., Ohmori D., Eguchi T.;
RT   "Characterization and mechanistic study of a radical SAM dehydrogenase in
RT   the biosynthesis of butirosin.";
RL   J. Am. Chem. Soc. 129:15147-15155(2007).
RN   [4]
RP   CATALYTIC ACTIVITY, AND COFACTOR.
RX   PubMed=18672902; DOI=10.1021/bi800509x;
RA   Yokoyama K., Ohmori D., Kudo F., Eguchi T.;
RT   "Mechanistic study on the reaction of a radical SAM dehydrogenase BtrN by
RT   electron paramagnetic resonance spectroscopy.";
RL   Biochemistry 47:8950-8960(2008).
RN   [5]
RP   COFACTOR, AND MUTAGENESIS OF CYS-16; CYS-20; CYS-23; CYS-68; CYS-169;
RP   CYS-187; CYS-232 AND CYS-235.
RX   PubMed=20377206; DOI=10.1021/bi9022126;
RA   Grove T.L., Ahlum J.H., Sharma P., Krebs C., Booker S.J.;
RT   "A consensus mechanism for Radical SAM-dependent dehydrogenation? BtrN
RT   contains two [4Fe-4S] clusters.";
RL   Biochemistry 49:3783-3785(2010).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the radical S-adenosyl-L-methionine (SAM)-dependent
CC       two-electron oxidation of 2-deoxy-scyllo-inosamine (DOIA) to amino-
CC       dideoxy-scyllo-inosose (amino-DOI) in the biosynthetic pathway of
CC       butirosin. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:18001019}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=2-deoxy-scyllo-inosamine + S-adenosyl-L-methionine = 3-amino-
CC         2,3-dideoxy-scyllo-inosose + 5'-deoxyadenosine + H(+) + L-methionine;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:34275, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:17319,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:57844, ChEBI:CHEBI:59789, ChEBI:CHEBI:65002,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:65003; EC=1.1.99.38;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:18001019, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18672902};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=[4Fe-4S] cluster; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:49883;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000305|PubMed:18672902, ECO:0000305|PubMed:20377206};
CC       Note=Binds 2 [4Fe-4S] clusters. One cluster is coordinated with 3
CC       cysteines and an exchangeable S-adenosyl-L-methionine. A second
CC       auxiliary cluster is also in contact with the substrate and is proposed
CC       to facilitate the loss of the second electron in the oxidation.
CC       {ECO:0000305|PubMed:18672902, ECO:0000305|PubMed:20377206};
CC   -!- BIOPHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES:
CC       Kinetic parameters:
CC         KM=0.022 mM for DOIA {ECO:0000269|PubMed:18001019};
CC         Note=Kinetic parameter was determined with saturating SAM. DOIA
CC         displays substrate inhibition.;
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Antibiotic biosynthesis; butirosin biosynthesis.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:18001019}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the radical SAM superfamily. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; AB097196; BAE07062.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AJ494863; CAD41948.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PDB; 4M7S; X-ray; 2.02 A; A=1-250.
DR   PDB; 4M7T; X-ray; 1.56 A; A=1-250.
DR   PDBsum; 4M7S; -.
DR   PDBsum; 4M7T; -.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q8G907; -.
DR   SMR; Q8G907; -.
DR   KEGG; ag:BAE07062; -.
DR   BioCyc; MetaCyc:MON-17280; -.
DR   BRENDA; 1.1.99.38; 649.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00964; -.
DR   GO; GO:0051539; F:4 iron, 4 sulfur cluster binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0016491; F:oxidoreductase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0017000; P:antibiotic biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   Gene3D; 3.20.20.70; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR023885; 4Fe4S-binding_SPASM_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR013785; Aldolase_TIM.
DR   InterPro; IPR034386; BtrN-like.
DR   InterPro; IPR007197; rSAM.
DR   Pfam; PF13186; SPASM; 1.
DR   SFLD; SFLDF00424; 2-deoxy-scyllo-inosamine_dehyd; 1.
DR   SFLD; SFLDS00029; Radical_SAM; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR04085; rSAM_more_4Fe4S; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; 4Fe-4S; Antibiotic biosynthesis; Iron; Iron-sulfur;
KW   Metal-binding; Oxidoreductase; S-adenosyl-L-methionine.
FT   CHAIN           1..250
FT                   /note="S-adenosyl-L-methionine-dependent 2-deoxy-scyllo-
FT                   inosamine dehydrogenase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000424206"
FT   BINDING         16
FT                   /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /ligand_note="4Fe-4S-S-AdoMet"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   BINDING         20
FT                   /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /ligand_note="4Fe-4S-S-AdoMet"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   BINDING         23
FT                   /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /ligand_note="4Fe-4S-S-AdoMet"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   BINDING         169
FT                   /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /ligand_note="4Fe-4S-substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   BINDING         187
FT                   /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /ligand_note="4Fe-4S-substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   BINDING         223
FT                   /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /ligand_note="4Fe-4S-substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   MUTAGEN         16
FT                   /note="C->A: Reduced iron-sulfur content by 50%; when
FT                   associated with A-20 and A-23."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:20377206"
FT   MUTAGEN         20
FT                   /note="C->A: Reduced iron-sulfur content by 50%; when
FT                   associated with A-16 and A-23."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:20377206"
FT   MUTAGEN         23
FT                   /note="C->A: Reduced iron-sulfur content by 50%; when
FT                   associated with A-16 and A-20."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:20377206"
FT   MUTAGEN         68
FT                   /note="C->A: Soluble protein."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:20377206"
FT   MUTAGEN         169
FT                   /note="C->A: Insoluble protein."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:20377206"
FT   MUTAGEN         187
FT                   /note="C->A: Insoluble protein."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:20377206"
FT   MUTAGEN         232
FT                   /note="C->A: Insoluble protein."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:20377206"
FT   MUTAGEN         235
FT                   /note="C->A: Soluble protein; reduces activity."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:20377206"
FT   STRAND          6..10
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4M7T"
FT   HELIX           24..26
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4M7T"
FT   HELIX           38..50
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4M7T"
FT   STRAND          55..58
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4M7T"
FT   STRAND          61..63
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4M7T"
FT   HELIX           65..67
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4M7T"
FT   HELIX           71..81
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4M7T"
FT   STRAND          85..91
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4M7T"
FT   HELIX           98..107
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4M7T"
FT   STRAND          111..116
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4M7T"
FT   STRAND          118..120
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4M7T"
FT   HELIX           124..130
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4M7T"
FT   HELIX           133..136
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4M7T"
FT   STRAND          139..143
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4M7T"
FT   HELIX           144..146
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4M7T"
FT   TURN            152..155
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4M7T"
FT   HELIX           163..166
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4M7S"
FT   HELIX           171..174
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4M7T"
FT   STRAND          175..178
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4M7T"
FT   STRAND          182..186
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4M7T"
FT   TURN            200..202
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4M7T"
FT   HELIX           205..209
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4M7T"
FT   HELIX           212..222
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4M7T"
FT   HELIX           226..228
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4M7T"
FT   TURN            230..234
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4M7T"
FT   STRAND          239..241
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4M7S"
FT   HELIX           243..246
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4M7S"
SQ   SEQUENCE   250 AA;  28456 MW;  30C113758BC60830 CRC64;
     MDKLFSMIEV EVNSQCNRTC WYCPNSVSKR KETGEMDPAL YKTLMEQLSS LDFAGRISFH
     FYGEPLLCKN LDLFVGMTTE YIPRARPIIY TNGDFLTEKR LQTLTELGIQ KFIVTQHAGA
     KHKFRGVYDQ LAGADKEKVV YLDHSDLVLS NRGGILDNIP QASKANMSCM VPSNLAVVTV
     LGNVLPCFED FNQKMVMGNI GEQHISDIWH NDKFTSFRKM LKEGHRGKSD LCKNCNNVSV
     QTEEQYDYVL
 
 
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