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TOP3_ALKCK
ID   TOP3_ALKCK              Reviewed;         729 AA.
AC   Q5WAX6;
DT   01-MAY-2007, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   23-NOV-2004, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 104.
DE   RecName: Full=DNA topoisomerase 3 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00953};
DE            EC=5.6.2.1 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00953};
DE   AltName: Full=DNA topoisomerase III {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00953};
GN   Name=topB {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00953}; OrderedLocusNames=ABC3953;
OS   Alkalihalobacillus clausii (strain KSM-K16) (Bacillus clausii).
OC   Bacteria; Firmicutes; Bacilli; Bacillales; Bacillaceae; Alkalihalobacillus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=66692;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=KSM-K16;
RA   Takaki Y., Kageyama Y., Shimamura S., Suzuki H., Nishi S., Hatada Y.,
RA   Kawai S., Ito S., Horikoshi K.;
RT   "The complete genome sequence of the alkaliphilic Bacillus clausii KSM-
RT   K16.";
RL   Submitted (OCT-2003) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Releases the supercoiling and torsional tension of DNA, which
CC       is introduced during the DNA replication and transcription, by
CC       transiently cleaving and rejoining one strand of the DNA duplex.
CC       Introduces a single-strand break via transesterification at a target
CC       site in duplex DNA. The scissile phosphodiester is attacked by the
CC       catalytic tyrosine of the enzyme, resulting in the formation of a DNA-
CC       (5'-phosphotyrosyl)-enzyme intermediate and the expulsion of a 3'-OH
CC       DNA strand. The free DNA strand then undergoes passage around the
CC       unbroken strand, thus removing DNA supercoils. Finally, in the
CC       religation step, the DNA 3'-OH attacks the covalent intermediate to
CC       expel the active-site tyrosine and restore the DNA phosphodiester
CC       backbone. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00953}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=ATP-independent breakage of single-stranded DNA, followed by
CC         passage and rejoining.; EC=5.6.2.1; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC         Rule:MF_00953};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00953};
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the type IA topoisomerase family.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00953}.
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DR   EMBL; AP006627; BAD66484.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_011248787.1; NC_006582.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q5WAX6; -.
DR   SMR; Q5WAX6; -.
DR   STRING; 66692.ABC3953; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q5WAX6; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; BAD66484; BAD66484; ABC3953.
DR   KEGG; bcl:ABC3953; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0550; Bacteria.
DR   eggNOG; COG0551; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_002929_5_2_9; -.
DR   OMA; TYPRVDT; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 100725at2; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001168; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0003677; F:DNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0003917; F:DNA topoisomerase type I (single strand cut, ATP-independent) activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0000287; F:magnesium ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006265; P:DNA topological change; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd00186; TOP1Ac; 1.
DR   CDD; cd03362; TOPRIM_TopoIA_TopoIII; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 1.10.290.10; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 1.10.460.10; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 2.70.20.10; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00953; Topoisom_3_prok; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR000380; Topo_IA.
DR   InterPro; IPR003601; Topo_IA_2.
DR   InterPro; IPR023406; Topo_IA_AS.
DR   InterPro; IPR013497; Topo_IA_cen.
DR   InterPro; IPR013824; Topo_IA_cen_sub1.
DR   InterPro; IPR013825; Topo_IA_cen_sub2.
DR   InterPro; IPR013826; Topo_IA_cen_sub3.
DR   InterPro; IPR023405; Topo_IA_core_domain.
DR   InterPro; IPR003602; Topo_IA_DNA-bd_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR005738; TopoIII.
DR   InterPro; IPR006171; TOPRIM_domain.
DR   InterPro; IPR034144; TOPRIM_TopoIII.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR11390; PTHR11390; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01131; Topoisom_bac; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01751; Toprim; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00417; PRTPISMRASEI.
DR   SMART; SM00437; TOP1Ac; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00436; TOP1Bc; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00493; TOPRIM; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF56712; SSF56712; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR01056; topB; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00396; TOPOISOMERASE_I_PROK; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50880; TOPRIM; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   DNA-binding; Isomerase; Magnesium; Metal-binding; Reference proteome;
KW   Topoisomerase.
FT   CHAIN           1..729
FT                   /note="DNA topoisomerase 3"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000286365"
FT   DOMAIN          3..136
FT                   /note="Toprim"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00953"
FT   REGION          187..192
FT                   /note="Interaction with DNA"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00953"
FT   REGION          680..708
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        680..702
FT                   /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   ACT_SITE        311
FT                   /note="O-(5'-phospho-DNA)-tyrosine intermediate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00953"
FT   BINDING         9
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00953"
FT   BINDING         105
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00953"
FT   SITE            61
FT                   /note="Interaction with DNA"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00953"
FT   SITE            168
FT                   /note="Interaction with DNA"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00953"
FT   SITE            176
FT                   /note="Interaction with DNA"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00953"
FT   SITE            313
FT                   /note="Interaction with DNA"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00953"
SQ   SEQUENCE   729 AA;  82115 MW;  538DCA474A448178 CRC64;
     MKKKAVLAEK PSVARDIARV LGCNQKGNGY LEGNGYIITW ALGHLVTHAD PEHYGKQYKT
     WKLEELPMLP KRLELVVIKQ TAKQFHAVKH VLNRQDVGEV VIATDAGREG ELVARWILEK
     AHVKKPVKRL WISSVTDKAI KDGFKQLKDG KRYETLYAAA AARAEADWYV GINGTRALTT
     KHNAQLSCGR VQTPTLAILA DREEAIRKFV PKPYHTISVE TKDGVTFRWA DRRSKEERIF
     DDKRAKTLQE KLQQSAIVID SVNAKTKRTP PPPLYDLTEL QREANKRFGY SAKETLAALQ
     RLYEQHKAVT YPRTDSRYLS SDLVETLKER LHAVDVQPFR KMVANAKKQG LANAKRQMVN
     DAKVSDHHAL IPTEQPQSAS AMSDKEAKLY HLIVRRFLAN FFPPSESELT SVEATANGEL
     LRAKGERLVS AGWRGQETGE EDEALARLLP AMSKGDKKAV KWVGMTQGKT SPPPRFNEGT
     LLAAMEKPAQ HMEAKDETIK KTLAQAGGIG TVATRADIIE KLFSSFYIEK KGKDLYITSK
     GKQLLELVPA ELKSPALTAE WEQRLEKIVQ GKEQKQMFIA EMKEYAKAVV AQVKADTATF
     RHDNKTGEKC PECGKFLLEV NGKKGKMRVC QDRECGYRKN IAMTTNARCP KCKKKLELRG
     EGEGQVFACV CGHREKKAQF EQRRKQNKHK NVSKREVQSY MKKQNKQDQF ANSALADQLA
     KLGLKGDDS
 
 
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