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TOP3_SALTI
ID   TOP3_SALTI              Reviewed;         649 AA.
AC   Q8Z6F5;
DT   13-AUG-2002, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-MAR-2002, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 137.
DE   RecName: Full=DNA topoisomerase 3 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00953};
DE            EC=5.6.2.1 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00953};
DE   AltName: Full=DNA topoisomerase III {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00953};
GN   Name=topB {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00953}; Synonyms=top3;
GN   OrderedLocusNames=STY1816, t1177;
OS   Salmonella typhi.
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Enterobacterales;
OC   Enterobacteriaceae; Salmonella.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=90370;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=CT18;
RX   PubMed=11677608; DOI=10.1038/35101607;
RA   Parkhill J., Dougan G., James K.D., Thomson N.R., Pickard D., Wain J.,
RA   Churcher C.M., Mungall K.L., Bentley S.D., Holden M.T.G., Sebaihia M.,
RA   Baker S., Basham D., Brooks K., Chillingworth T., Connerton P., Cronin A.,
RA   Davis P., Davies R.M., Dowd L., White N., Farrar J., Feltwell T.,
RA   Hamlin N., Haque A., Hien T.T., Holroyd S., Jagels K., Krogh A.,
RA   Larsen T.S., Leather S., Moule S., O'Gaora P., Parry C., Quail M.A.,
RA   Rutherford K.M., Simmonds M., Skelton J., Stevens K., Whitehead S.,
RA   Barrell B.G.;
RT   "Complete genome sequence of a multiple drug resistant Salmonella enterica
RT   serovar Typhi CT18.";
RL   Nature 413:848-852(2001).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 700931 / Ty2;
RX   PubMed=12644504; DOI=10.1128/jb.185.7.2330-2337.2003;
RA   Deng W., Liou S.-R., Plunkett G. III, Mayhew G.F., Rose D.J., Burland V.,
RA   Kodoyianni V., Schwartz D.C., Blattner F.R.;
RT   "Comparative genomics of Salmonella enterica serovar Typhi strains Ty2 and
RT   CT18.";
RL   J. Bacteriol. 185:2330-2337(2003).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Releases the supercoiling and torsional tension of DNA, which
CC       is introduced during the DNA replication and transcription, by
CC       transiently cleaving and rejoining one strand of the DNA duplex.
CC       Introduces a single-strand break via transesterification at a target
CC       site in duplex DNA. The scissile phosphodiester is attacked by the
CC       catalytic tyrosine of the enzyme, resulting in the formation of a DNA-
CC       (5'-phosphotyrosyl)-enzyme intermediate and the expulsion of a 3'-OH
CC       DNA strand. The free DNA strand then undergoes passage around the
CC       unbroken strand, thus removing DNA supercoils. Finally, in the
CC       religation step, the DNA 3'-OH attacks the covalent intermediate to
CC       expel the active-site tyrosine and restore the DNA phosphodiester
CC       backbone. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00953}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=ATP-independent breakage of single-stranded DNA, followed by
CC         passage and rejoining.; EC=5.6.2.1; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC         Rule:MF_00953};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00953};
CC       Note=Binds two Mg(2+) per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00953};
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the type IA topoisomerase family.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00953}.
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DR   EMBL; AL513382; CAD02056.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AE014613; AAO68834.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; NP_456214.1; NC_003198.1.
DR   RefSeq; WP_001235869.1; NZ_WSUR01000034.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q8Z6F5; -.
DR   SMR; Q8Z6F5; -.
DR   STRING; 220341.16502893; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAO68834; AAO68834; t1177.
DR   KEGG; stt:t1177; -.
DR   KEGG; sty:STY1816; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|220341.7.peg.1829; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0550; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_002929_5_2_6; -.
DR   OMA; TYPRVDT; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000541; Chromosome.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002670; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0003677; F:DNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0003917; F:DNA topoisomerase type I (single strand cut, ATP-independent) activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0000287; F:magnesium ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006265; P:DNA topological change; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd00186; TOP1Ac; 1.
DR   CDD; cd03362; TOPRIM_TopoIA_TopoIII; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 1.10.290.10; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 1.10.460.10; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 2.70.20.10; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00953; Topoisom_3_prok; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR000380; Topo_IA.
DR   InterPro; IPR003601; Topo_IA_2.
DR   InterPro; IPR023406; Topo_IA_AS.
DR   InterPro; IPR013497; Topo_IA_cen.
DR   InterPro; IPR013824; Topo_IA_cen_sub1.
DR   InterPro; IPR013825; Topo_IA_cen_sub2.
DR   InterPro; IPR013826; Topo_IA_cen_sub3.
DR   InterPro; IPR023405; Topo_IA_core_domain.
DR   InterPro; IPR003602; Topo_IA_DNA-bd_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR005738; TopoIII.
DR   InterPro; IPR006171; TOPRIM_domain.
DR   InterPro; IPR034144; TOPRIM_TopoIII.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR11390; PTHR11390; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01131; Topoisom_bac; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01751; Toprim; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00417; PRTPISMRASEI.
DR   SMART; SM00437; TOP1Ac; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00436; TOP1Bc; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00493; TOPRIM; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF56712; SSF56712; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR01056; topB; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00396; TOPOISOMERASE_I_PROK; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50880; TOPRIM; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   DNA-binding; Isomerase; Magnesium; Metal-binding; Topoisomerase.
FT   CHAIN           1..649
FT                   /note="DNA topoisomerase 3"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000145185"
FT   DOMAIN          1..134
FT                   /note="Toprim"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00953"
FT   REGION          194..199
FT                   /note="Interaction with DNA"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00953"
FT   REGION          614..649
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        635..649
FT                   /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   ACT_SITE        328
FT                   /note="O-(5'-phospho-DNA)-tyrosine intermediate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00953"
FT   BINDING         7
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00953"
FT   BINDING         103
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00953"
FT   BINDING         103
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00953"
FT   BINDING         105
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00953"
FT   SITE            61
FT                   /note="Interaction with DNA"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00953"
FT   SITE            170
FT                   /note="Interaction with DNA"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00953"
FT   SITE            178
FT                   /note="Interaction with DNA"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00953"
FT   SITE            185
FT                   /note="Interaction with DNA"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00953"
FT   SITE            330
FT                   /note="Interaction with DNA"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00953"
SQ   SEQUENCE   649 AA;  73087 MW;  1620030D62ED1729 CRC64;
     MRLFIAEKPS LGRAIADVLP KPHRKGDGFI ECGNGQVVTW CIGHLLEQAQ PDAYDSRYAR
     WNLADLPIVP EKWQLQPRPS VTKQLNVIKR FLHQAGEIIH AGDPDREGQL LVDEVLDYLQ
     LPAEKRQQVR RCLINDLNPQ AVERAIDRLR ANSDFVPLCV SALARARADW LYGINMTRAY
     TILGRNAGYQ GVLSVGRVQT PVLGLVVRRD EEIENFVAKD FFEVKAHIVT PADERFTAIW
     QPSEACEPYQ DEEGRLLHRP LAEHVVNRIN GQPALVTSYN DKRESESAPL PFSLSTLQIE
     AAKRFGLSAQ NVLDICQKLY ETHKLITYPR SDCRYLPEEH FAGRQAVMNA ISVHAPDLLP
     QPVVNPDTRN RCWDDKKVDA HHAIIPTARS SSVHLTENEA KVYTLIARQY LMQFCPDAVF
     RKCVIELEIA KGKFVAKARF LAEAGWRTLL GSKERDEEND GTPLSVVAKG DELLCEKGEV
     VERQTQPPRH FTDATLLSAM TGIARFVQDK DLKKILRATD GLGTEATRAG IIELLFKRSF
     LTKKGRYIHS TDAGKALIHS LPEMAARPDM TAHWESVLTQ ISEKQCRYQD FMQPLVGTLY
     QLIDQAKRTP VKRFRGIVAP GGGEKKKSAP RKRAGKKSPP AEETGRQTE
 
 
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