TOP3_SALTI
ID TOP3_SALTI Reviewed; 649 AA.
AC Q8Z6F5;
DT 13-AUG-2002, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 01-MAR-2002, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 137.
DE RecName: Full=DNA topoisomerase 3 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00953};
DE EC=5.6.2.1 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00953};
DE AltName: Full=DNA topoisomerase III {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00953};
GN Name=topB {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00953}; Synonyms=top3;
GN OrderedLocusNames=STY1816, t1177;
OS Salmonella typhi.
OC Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Enterobacterales;
OC Enterobacteriaceae; Salmonella.
OX NCBI_TaxID=90370;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=CT18;
RX PubMed=11677608; DOI=10.1038/35101607;
RA Parkhill J., Dougan G., James K.D., Thomson N.R., Pickard D., Wain J.,
RA Churcher C.M., Mungall K.L., Bentley S.D., Holden M.T.G., Sebaihia M.,
RA Baker S., Basham D., Brooks K., Chillingworth T., Connerton P., Cronin A.,
RA Davis P., Davies R.M., Dowd L., White N., Farrar J., Feltwell T.,
RA Hamlin N., Haque A., Hien T.T., Holroyd S., Jagels K., Krogh A.,
RA Larsen T.S., Leather S., Moule S., O'Gaora P., Parry C., Quail M.A.,
RA Rutherford K.M., Simmonds M., Skelton J., Stevens K., Whitehead S.,
RA Barrell B.G.;
RT "Complete genome sequence of a multiple drug resistant Salmonella enterica
RT serovar Typhi CT18.";
RL Nature 413:848-852(2001).
RN [2]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC 700931 / Ty2;
RX PubMed=12644504; DOI=10.1128/jb.185.7.2330-2337.2003;
RA Deng W., Liou S.-R., Plunkett G. III, Mayhew G.F., Rose D.J., Burland V.,
RA Kodoyianni V., Schwartz D.C., Blattner F.R.;
RT "Comparative genomics of Salmonella enterica serovar Typhi strains Ty2 and
RT CT18.";
RL J. Bacteriol. 185:2330-2337(2003).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Releases the supercoiling and torsional tension of DNA, which
CC is introduced during the DNA replication and transcription, by
CC transiently cleaving and rejoining one strand of the DNA duplex.
CC Introduces a single-strand break via transesterification at a target
CC site in duplex DNA. The scissile phosphodiester is attacked by the
CC catalytic tyrosine of the enzyme, resulting in the formation of a DNA-
CC (5'-phosphotyrosyl)-enzyme intermediate and the expulsion of a 3'-OH
CC DNA strand. The free DNA strand then undergoes passage around the
CC unbroken strand, thus removing DNA supercoils. Finally, in the
CC religation step, the DNA 3'-OH attacks the covalent intermediate to
CC expel the active-site tyrosine and restore the DNA phosphodiester
CC backbone. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00953}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ATP-independent breakage of single-stranded DNA, followed by
CC passage and rejoining.; EC=5.6.2.1; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00953};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00953};
CC Note=Binds two Mg(2+) per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00953};
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the type IA topoisomerase family.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00953}.
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DR EMBL; AL513382; CAD02056.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR EMBL; AE014613; AAO68834.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; NP_456214.1; NC_003198.1.
DR RefSeq; WP_001235869.1; NZ_WSUR01000034.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q8Z6F5; -.
DR SMR; Q8Z6F5; -.
DR STRING; 220341.16502893; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; AAO68834; AAO68834; t1177.
DR KEGG; stt:t1177; -.
DR KEGG; sty:STY1816; -.
DR PATRIC; fig|220341.7.peg.1829; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0550; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_002929_5_2_6; -.
DR OMA; TYPRVDT; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000000541; Chromosome.
DR Proteomes; UP000002670; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0003677; F:DNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0003917; F:DNA topoisomerase type I (single strand cut, ATP-independent) activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0000287; F:magnesium ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006265; P:DNA topological change; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd00186; TOP1Ac; 1.
DR CDD; cd03362; TOPRIM_TopoIA_TopoIII; 1.
DR Gene3D; 1.10.290.10; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 1.10.460.10; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 2.70.20.10; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00953; Topoisom_3_prok; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR000380; Topo_IA.
DR InterPro; IPR003601; Topo_IA_2.
DR InterPro; IPR023406; Topo_IA_AS.
DR InterPro; IPR013497; Topo_IA_cen.
DR InterPro; IPR013824; Topo_IA_cen_sub1.
DR InterPro; IPR013825; Topo_IA_cen_sub2.
DR InterPro; IPR013826; Topo_IA_cen_sub3.
DR InterPro; IPR023405; Topo_IA_core_domain.
DR InterPro; IPR003602; Topo_IA_DNA-bd_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR005738; TopoIII.
DR InterPro; IPR006171; TOPRIM_domain.
DR InterPro; IPR034144; TOPRIM_TopoIII.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11390; PTHR11390; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01131; Topoisom_bac; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01751; Toprim; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR00417; PRTPISMRASEI.
DR SMART; SM00437; TOP1Ac; 1.
DR SMART; SM00436; TOP1Bc; 1.
DR SMART; SM00493; TOPRIM; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF56712; SSF56712; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR01056; topB; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00396; TOPOISOMERASE_I_PROK; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS50880; TOPRIM; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW DNA-binding; Isomerase; Magnesium; Metal-binding; Topoisomerase.
FT CHAIN 1..649
FT /note="DNA topoisomerase 3"
FT /id="PRO_0000145185"
FT DOMAIN 1..134
FT /note="Toprim"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00953"
FT REGION 194..199
FT /note="Interaction with DNA"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00953"
FT REGION 614..649
FT /note="Disordered"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT COMPBIAS 635..649
FT /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT ACT_SITE 328
FT /note="O-(5'-phospho-DNA)-tyrosine intermediate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00953"
FT BINDING 7
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /ligand_label="1"
FT /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00953"
FT BINDING 103
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /ligand_label="1"
FT /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00953"
FT BINDING 103
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /ligand_label="2"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00953"
FT BINDING 105
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /ligand_label="2"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00953"
FT SITE 61
FT /note="Interaction with DNA"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00953"
FT SITE 170
FT /note="Interaction with DNA"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00953"
FT SITE 178
FT /note="Interaction with DNA"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00953"
FT SITE 185
FT /note="Interaction with DNA"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00953"
FT SITE 330
FT /note="Interaction with DNA"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00953"
SQ SEQUENCE 649 AA; 73087 MW; 1620030D62ED1729 CRC64;
MRLFIAEKPS LGRAIADVLP KPHRKGDGFI ECGNGQVVTW CIGHLLEQAQ PDAYDSRYAR
WNLADLPIVP EKWQLQPRPS VTKQLNVIKR FLHQAGEIIH AGDPDREGQL LVDEVLDYLQ
LPAEKRQQVR RCLINDLNPQ AVERAIDRLR ANSDFVPLCV SALARARADW LYGINMTRAY
TILGRNAGYQ GVLSVGRVQT PVLGLVVRRD EEIENFVAKD FFEVKAHIVT PADERFTAIW
QPSEACEPYQ DEEGRLLHRP LAEHVVNRIN GQPALVTSYN DKRESESAPL PFSLSTLQIE
AAKRFGLSAQ NVLDICQKLY ETHKLITYPR SDCRYLPEEH FAGRQAVMNA ISVHAPDLLP
QPVVNPDTRN RCWDDKKVDA HHAIIPTARS SSVHLTENEA KVYTLIARQY LMQFCPDAVF
RKCVIELEIA KGKFVAKARF LAEAGWRTLL GSKERDEEND GTPLSVVAKG DELLCEKGEV
VERQTQPPRH FTDATLLSAM TGIARFVQDK DLKKILRATD GLGTEATRAG IIELLFKRSF
LTKKGRYIHS TDAGKALIHS LPEMAARPDM TAHWESVLTQ ISEKQCRYQD FMQPLVGTLY
QLIDQAKRTP VKRFRGIVAP GGGEKKKSAP RKRAGKKSPP AEETGRQTE