TOR_SCHHA
ID TOR_SCHHA Reviewed; 313 AA.
AC Q9BLM6;
DT 21-SEP-2011, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 21-SEP-2011, sequence version 2.
DT 25-MAY-2022, entry version 40.
DE RecName: Full=Tetraspanning orphan receptor {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:C4QM85};
DE AltName: Full=Complement C2 receptor inhibitor tetraspanning {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:C4QM85};
DE AltName: Full=Complement C2 receptor inhibitor trispanning {ECO:0000303|PubMed:10734221};
DE AltName: Full=Trispanning orphan receptor {ECO:0000312|EMBL:AAK11492.1};
DE Short=Sh-TOR {ECO:0000303|PubMed:10366712, ECO:0000303|PubMed:10734221};
DE Flags: Fragment;
GN Name=TOR {ECO:0000303|PubMed:10366712, ECO:0000303|PubMed:10734221};
GN Synonyms=TM3 {ECO:0000312|EMBL:AAK11492.1};
OS Schistosoma haematobium (Blood fluke).
OC Eukaryota; Metazoa; Spiralia; Lophotrochozoa; Platyhelminthes; Trematoda;
OC Digenea; Strigeidida; Schistosomatoidea; Schistosomatidae; Schistosoma.
OX NCBI_TaxID=6185;
RN [1] {ECO:0000305, ECO:0000312|EMBL:AAK11492.1}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA], FUNCTION, SUBCELLULAR LOCATION, DEVELOPMENTAL
RP STAGE, AND PHOSPHORYLATION.
RX PubMed=10366712; DOI=10.1016/s0167-4781(99)00051-2;
RA Inal J.M.;
RT "Schistosoma TOR (trispanning orphan receptor), a novel, antigenic surface
RT receptor of the blood-dwelling, Schistosoma parasite.";
RL Biochim. Biophys. Acta 1445:283-298(1999).
RN [2] {ECO:0000305}
RP FUNCTION, AND INTERACTION WITH HUMAN C2B.
RX PubMed=10734221; DOI=10.1016/s0014-5793(00)01304-1;
RA Inal J.M., Sim R.B.;
RT "A Schistosoma protein, Sh-TOR, is a novel inhibitor of complement which
RT binds human C2.";
RL FEBS Lett. 470:131-134(2000).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Cell surface receptor that binds to human complement C2a
CC protein. This results in inhibition of the classical and lectin
CC pathways of complement activation, probably due to interference with
CC binding of C2a to C4b and interference with cleavage by C1 or MASP2
CC such that C3 convertase cannot be formed. This infers resistance to
CC complement-mediated cell lysis, allowing parasite survival and
CC infection. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q5J7P3, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10366712,
CC ECO:0000269|PubMed:10734221}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Interacts (via N-terminal extracellular domain) with human
CC C2a. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10734221}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cell membrane {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10366712};
CC Multi-pass membrane protein {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10366712}. Note=Located
CC on the surface tegumental plasma membrane, and tegumental surface pits
CC of adult schistosomes so in contact with host blood plasma.
CC {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10366712}.
CC -!- DEVELOPMENTAL STAGE: Highly expressed in parasitic larvae (cercariae)
CC and at a lower level in adults. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10366712}.
CC -!- PTM: Phosphorylated on tyrosine residues.
CC {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10366712}.
CC -!- MISCELLANEOUS: Specifically and strongly recognized by a serum from
CC baboons vaccinated with irradiated parasite. Potential vaccine
CC candidate molecule. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10366712,
CC ECO:0000303|PubMed:10366712}.
CC -!- SEQUENCE CAUTION:
CC Sequence=AAK11492.1; Type=Erroneous initiation; Note=Truncated N-terminus.; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
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DR EMBL; U57714; AAK11492.1; ALT_INIT; mRNA.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q9BLM6; -.
DR GO; GO:0016021; C:integral component of membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0005886; C:plasma membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
PE 1: Evidence at protein level;
KW Cell membrane; Membrane; Phosphoprotein; Receptor; Transmembrane;
KW Transmembrane helix.
FT CHAIN <1..313
FT /note="Tetraspanning orphan receptor"
FT /id="PRO_0000412758"
FT TOPO_DOM <1..54
FT /note="Extracellular"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT TRANSMEM 55..75
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT TOPO_DOM 76..82
FT /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT TRANSMEM 83..103
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT TOPO_DOM 104..129
FT /note="Extracellular"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT TRANSMEM 130..150
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT TOPO_DOM 151..313
FT /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT REGION 192..218
FT /note="Disordered"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT REGION 279..313
FT /note="Disordered"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT COMPBIAS 192..209
FT /note="Polar residues"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT NON_TER 1
FT /evidence="ECO:0000305"
SQ SEQUENCE 313 AA; 34846 MW; 60DA5651B27BEF1B CRC64;
PQCESETNFH YDIPPGYKDD VLVDVNNMSP SLVSDTQKHE RGSHEVKIKH FSPYIAVCVT
TFSLAFCCFM VHAAITRQPT HLLPFFFIQV FDLIICLIHI LGFMSSTSDI RLVIHTKTGP
IYIKSTGLTF IILSISCMML AFKAYCLGMV WDCYKYLMLN RRGNLLDDWY SDQWGHLSTF
WSLLRTGRNR GNNSIGNSGS PNEPNTRPRP DTITYDPAND LPKYEDILKI RNAYAPPPYY
CSNTNGNVNT TTTDAVTTNT TITSATTANA TTTITTNANT NTSTTTSVIS PLTTTNKDDT
QINNASSNAH SSC