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TP4A2_MOUSE
ID   TP4A2_MOUSE             Reviewed;         167 AA.
AC   O70274; Q3U1K7;
DT   05-JUL-2005, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-AUG-1998, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 161.
DE   RecName: Full=Protein tyrosine phosphatase type IVA 2;
DE            EC=3.1.3.48;
DE   AltName: Full=Protein-tyrosine phosphatase 4a2;
DE   AltName: Full=Protein-tyrosine phosphatase of regenerating liver 2;
DE            Short=PRL-2;
DE   Flags: Precursor;
GN   Name=Ptp4a2; Synonyms=Prl2;
OS   Mus musculus (Mouse).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC   Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Glires; Rodentia; Myomorpha; Muroidea; Muridae;
OC   Murinae; Mus; Mus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=10090;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA], AND TISSUE SPECIFICITY.
RX   PubMed=9514946; DOI=10.1006/bbrc.1998.8291;
RA   Zeng Q., Hong W., Tan Y.H.;
RT   "Mouse PRL-2 and PRL-3, two potentially prenylated protein tyrosine
RT   phosphatases homologous to PRL-1.";
RL   Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. 244:421-427(1998).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA].
RC   STRAIN=C57BL/6J; TISSUE=Testis;
RX   PubMed=16141072; DOI=10.1126/science.1112014;
RA   Carninci P., Kasukawa T., Katayama S., Gough J., Frith M.C., Maeda N.,
RA   Oyama R., Ravasi T., Lenhard B., Wells C., Kodzius R., Shimokawa K.,
RA   Bajic V.B., Brenner S.E., Batalov S., Forrest A.R., Zavolan M., Davis M.J.,
RA   Wilming L.G., Aidinis V., Allen J.E., Ambesi-Impiombato A., Apweiler R.,
RA   Aturaliya R.N., Bailey T.L., Bansal M., Baxter L., Beisel K.W., Bersano T.,
RA   Bono H., Chalk A.M., Chiu K.P., Choudhary V., Christoffels A.,
RA   Clutterbuck D.R., Crowe M.L., Dalla E., Dalrymple B.P., de Bono B.,
RA   Della Gatta G., di Bernardo D., Down T., Engstrom P., Fagiolini M.,
RA   Faulkner G., Fletcher C.F., Fukushima T., Furuno M., Futaki S.,
RA   Gariboldi M., Georgii-Hemming P., Gingeras T.R., Gojobori T., Green R.E.,
RA   Gustincich S., Harbers M., Hayashi Y., Hensch T.K., Hirokawa N., Hill D.,
RA   Huminiecki L., Iacono M., Ikeo K., Iwama A., Ishikawa T., Jakt M.,
RA   Kanapin A., Katoh M., Kawasawa Y., Kelso J., Kitamura H., Kitano H.,
RA   Kollias G., Krishnan S.P., Kruger A., Kummerfeld S.K., Kurochkin I.V.,
RA   Lareau L.F., Lazarevic D., Lipovich L., Liu J., Liuni S., McWilliam S.,
RA   Madan Babu M., Madera M., Marchionni L., Matsuda H., Matsuzawa S., Miki H.,
RA   Mignone F., Miyake S., Morris K., Mottagui-Tabar S., Mulder N., Nakano N.,
RA   Nakauchi H., Ng P., Nilsson R., Nishiguchi S., Nishikawa S., Nori F.,
RA   Ohara O., Okazaki Y., Orlando V., Pang K.C., Pavan W.J., Pavesi G.,
RA   Pesole G., Petrovsky N., Piazza S., Reed J., Reid J.F., Ring B.Z.,
RA   Ringwald M., Rost B., Ruan Y., Salzberg S.L., Sandelin A., Schneider C.,
RA   Schoenbach C., Sekiguchi K., Semple C.A., Seno S., Sessa L., Sheng Y.,
RA   Shibata Y., Shimada H., Shimada K., Silva D., Sinclair B., Sperling S.,
RA   Stupka E., Sugiura K., Sultana R., Takenaka Y., Taki K., Tammoja K.,
RA   Tan S.L., Tang S., Taylor M.S., Tegner J., Teichmann S.A., Ueda H.R.,
RA   van Nimwegen E., Verardo R., Wei C.L., Yagi K., Yamanishi H.,
RA   Zabarovsky E., Zhu S., Zimmer A., Hide W., Bult C., Grimmond S.M.,
RA   Teasdale R.D., Liu E.T., Brusic V., Quackenbush J., Wahlestedt C.,
RA   Mattick J.S., Hume D.A., Kai C., Sasaki D., Tomaru Y., Fukuda S.,
RA   Kanamori-Katayama M., Suzuki M., Aoki J., Arakawa T., Iida J., Imamura K.,
RA   Itoh M., Kato T., Kawaji H., Kawagashira N., Kawashima T., Kojima M.,
RA   Kondo S., Konno H., Nakano K., Ninomiya N., Nishio T., Okada M., Plessy C.,
RA   Shibata K., Shiraki T., Suzuki S., Tagami M., Waki K., Watahiki A.,
RA   Okamura-Oho Y., Suzuki H., Kawai J., Hayashizaki Y.;
RT   "The transcriptional landscape of the mammalian genome.";
RL   Science 309:1559-1563(2005).
RN   [3]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA].
RC   STRAIN=C57BL/6J; TISSUE=Brain, and Embryo;
RX   PubMed=15489334; DOI=10.1101/gr.2596504;
RG   The MGC Project Team;
RT   "The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project:
RT   the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC).";
RL   Genome Res. 14:2121-2127(2004).
RN   [4]
RP   ISOPRENYLATION AT CYS-164, SUBCELLULAR LOCATION, AND MUTAGENESIS OF
RP   164-CYS--GLN-167.
RX   PubMed=10747914; DOI=10.1074/jbc.m000453200;
RA   Zeng Q., Si X., Horstmann H., Xu Y., Hong W., Pallen C.J.;
RT   "Prenylation-dependent association of protein-tyrosine phosphatases PRL-1,
RT   -2, and -3 with the plasma membrane and the early endosome.";
RL   J. Biol. Chem. 275:21444-21452(2000).
RN   [5]
RP   IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RC   TISSUE=Brain, Kidney, Liver, Lung, Spleen, and Testis;
RX   PubMed=21183079; DOI=10.1016/j.cell.2010.12.001;
RA   Huttlin E.L., Jedrychowski M.P., Elias J.E., Goswami T., Rad R.,
RA   Beausoleil S.A., Villen J., Haas W., Sowa M.E., Gygi S.P.;
RT   "A tissue-specific atlas of mouse protein phosphorylation and expression.";
RL   Cell 143:1174-1189(2010).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Protein tyrosine phosphatase which stimulates progression
CC       from G1 into S phase during mitosis. Inhibits geranylgeranyl
CC       transferase type II activity by blocking the association between
CC       RABGGTA and RABGGTB (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=H2O + O-phospho-L-tyrosyl-[protein] = L-tyrosyl-[protein] +
CC         phosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:10684, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10136, Rhea:RHEA-
CC         COMP:10137, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:46858,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:82620; EC=3.1.3.48;
CC   -!- ACTIVITY REGULATION: Inhibited by sodium orthovanadate and pentamidine.
CC       {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: In contrast to PTP4A1 and PTP4A3, does not interact with
CC       tubulin. Interacts with RABGGTB (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cell membrane {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10747914}.
CC       Early endosome {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10747914}. Cytoplasm
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10747914}.
CC   -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Expressed in skeletal muscle, and at lower levels
CC       in liver, lung, heart, kidney, brain, testis and spleen.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:9514946}.
CC   -!- PTM: Farnesylated. Farnesylation is required for membrane targeting and
CC       for interaction with RABGGTB (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the protein-tyrosine phosphatase family.
CC       {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; AF035644; AAC15874.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AK033092; BAC28149.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AK045093; BAC32217.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AK155895; BAE33489.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; BC086794; AAH86794.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; BC087551; AAH87551.1; -; mRNA.
DR   CCDS; CCDS18704.1; -.
DR   PIR; JC5981; JC5981.
DR   RefSeq; NP_001158217.1; NM_001164745.1.
DR   RefSeq; NP_033000.1; NM_008974.4.
DR   RefSeq; XP_017175534.1; XM_017320045.1.
DR   PDB; 5K24; X-ray; 3.10 A; A/B=1-163.
DR   PDBsum; 5K24; -.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; O70274; -.
DR   BMRB; O70274; -.
DR   SMR; O70274; -.
DR   BioGRID; 202474; 1.
DR   IntAct; O70274; 1.
DR   MINT; O70274; -.
DR   STRING; 10090.ENSMUSP00000030578; -.
DR   iPTMnet; O70274; -.
DR   PhosphoSitePlus; O70274; -.
DR   EPD; O70274; -.
DR   MaxQB; O70274; -.
DR   PaxDb; O70274; -.
DR   PeptideAtlas; O70274; -.
DR   PRIDE; O70274; -.
DR   ProteomicsDB; 258817; -.
DR   Antibodypedia; 4406; 214 antibodies from 29 providers.
DR   DNASU; 19244; -.
DR   Ensembl; ENSMUST00000030578; ENSMUSP00000030578; ENSMUSG00000028788.
DR   Ensembl; ENSMUST00000165853; ENSMUSP00000125901; ENSMUSG00000028788.
DR   GeneID; 19244; -.
DR   KEGG; mmu:19244; -.
DR   UCSC; uc008uyf.2; mouse.
DR   CTD; 8073; -.
DR   MGI; MGI:1277117; Ptp4a2.
DR   VEuPathDB; HostDB:ENSMUSG00000028788; -.
DR   eggNOG; KOG2836; Eukaryota.
DR   GeneTree; ENSGT00940000154383; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_099263_2_0_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; O70274; -.
DR   OMA; IQVHGWT; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1398550at2759; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; O70274; -.
DR   TreeFam; TF313384; -.
DR   Reactome; R-MMU-8873719; RAB geranylgeranylation.
DR   BioGRID-ORCS; 19244; 4 hits in 73 CRISPR screens.
DR   ChiTaRS; Ptp4a2; mouse.
DR   PRO; PR:O70274; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000589; Chromosome 4.
DR   RNAct; O70274; protein.
DR   Bgee; ENSMUSG00000028788; Expressed in embryonic post-anal tail and 262 other tissues.
DR   Genevisible; O70274; MM.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; ISO:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0005769; C:early endosome; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0005634; C:nucleus; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0005886; C:plasma membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0004725; F:protein tyrosine phosphatase activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0008138; F:protein tyrosine/serine/threonine phosphatase activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0006470; P:protein dephosphorylation; IEA:InterPro.
DR   Gene3D; 3.90.190.10; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR029021; Prot-tyrosine_phosphatase-like.
DR   InterPro; IPR000242; PTP_cat.
DR   InterPro; IPR003595; Tyr_Pase_cat.
DR   InterPro; IPR000387; Tyr_Pase_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR020422; TYR_PHOSPHATASE_DUAL_dom.
DR   Pfam; PF00102; Y_phosphatase; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00404; PTPc_motif; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF52799; SSF52799; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50056; TYR_PHOSPHATASE_2; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50054; TYR_PHOSPHATASE_DUAL; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; Cell membrane; Cytoplasm; Disulfide bond; Endosome;
KW   Hydrolase; Lipoprotein; Membrane; Methylation; Prenylation;
KW   Protein phosphatase; Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..164
FT                   /note="Protein tyrosine phosphatase type IVA 2"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000094786"
FT   PROPEP          165..167
FT                   /note="Removed in mature form"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000396732"
FT   DOMAIN          5..158
FT                   /note="Tyrosine-protein phosphatase"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00160"
FT   ACT_SITE        69
FT                   /note="Proton donor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   ACT_SITE        101
FT                   /note="Phosphocysteine intermediate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00160"
FT   BINDING         102..107
FT                   /ligand="phosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:43474"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         107
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   MOD_RES         164
FT                   /note="Cysteine methyl ester"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   LIPID           164
FT                   /note="S-farnesyl cysteine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:10747914"
FT   DISULFID        46..101
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   MUTAGEN         164..167
FT                   /note="Missing: Locates in the nucleus."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:10747914"
FT   STRAND          7..11
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5K24"
FT   STRAND          14..18
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5K24"
FT   HELIX           27..37
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5K24"
FT   STRAND          39..46
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5K24"
FT   HELIX           53..56
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5K24"
FT   TURN            57..59
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5K24"
FT   STRAND          61..64
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5K24"
FT   HELIX           75..91
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5K24"
FT   STRAND          96..100
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5K24"
FT   STRAND          102..106
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5K24"
FT   HELIX           107..118
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5K24"
FT   HELIX           123..133
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5K24"
FT   HELIX           140..148
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5K24"
SQ   SEQUENCE   167 AA;  19127 MW;  E97B88BF87B87943 CRC64;
     MNRPAPVEIS YENMRFLITH NPTNATLNKF TEELKKYGVT TLVRVCDATY DKAPVEKEGI
     HVLDWPFDDG APPPNQIVDD WLNLLKTKFR EEPGCCVAVH CVAGLGRAPV LVALALIECG
     MKYEDAVQFI RQKRRGAFNS KQLLYLEKYR PKMRLRFRDT NGHCCVQ
 
 
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