ID   TPIS_AMOA5              Reviewed;         253 AA.
AC   B3ER35; C3L4F1;
DT   24-MAR-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   22-JUL-2008, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 76.
DE   RecName: Full=Triosephosphate isomerase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00147};
DE            Short=TIM {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00147};
DE            Short=TPI {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00147};
DE            EC=5.3.1.1 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00147};
DE   AltName: Full=Triose-phosphate isomerase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00147};
GN   Name=tpiA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00147};
GN   OrderedLocusNames=Aasi_0244, Aasi_1507;
OS   Amoebophilus asiaticus (strain 5a2).
OC   Bacteria; Bacteroidetes; Cytophagia; Cytophagales; Amoebophilaceae;
OC   Candidatus Amoebophilus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=452471;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=5a2;
RX   PubMed=20023027; DOI=10.1128/jb.01379-09;
RA   Schmitz-Esser S., Tischler P., Arnold R., Montanaro J., Wagner M.,
RA   Rattei T., Horn M.;
RT   "The genome of the amoeba symbiont 'Candidatus Amoebophilus asiaticus'
RT   reveals common mechanisms for host cell interaction among amoeba-associated
RT   bacteria.";
RL   J. Bacteriol. 192:1045-1057(2010).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Involved in the gluconeogenesis. Catalyzes stereospecifically
CC       the conversion of dihydroxyacetone phosphate (DHAP) to D-
CC       glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate (G3P). {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00147}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=D-glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate = dihydroxyacetone phosphate;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:18585, ChEBI:CHEBI:57642, ChEBI:CHEBI:59776;
CC         EC=5.3.1.1; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00147};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Carbohydrate biosynthesis; gluconeogenesis.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00147}.
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Carbohydrate degradation; glycolysis; D-glyceraldehyde 3-
CC       phosphate from glycerone phosphate: step 1/1. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00147}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00147}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00147}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the triosephosphate isomerase family.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00147}.
CC   -!- SEQUENCE CAUTION:
CC       Sequence=ACP20869.1; Type=Erroneous initiation; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
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DR   EMBL; CP001102; ACP20869.1; ALT_INIT; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_044282719.1; NC_010830.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; B3ER35; -.
DR   SMR; B3ER35; -.
DR   STRING; 452471.Aasi_1507; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; ACP20869; ACP20869; Aasi_1507.
DR   KEGG; aas:Aasi_1507; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0149; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_024251_2_3_10; -.
DR   OMA; QEVCGAI; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1266295at2; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00109; UER00189.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00138; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001227; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0004807; F:triose-phosphate isomerase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006094; P:gluconeogenesis; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006096; P:glycolytic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd00311; TIM; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.20.20.70; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00147_B; TIM_B; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR013785; Aldolase_TIM.
DR   InterPro; IPR035990; TIM_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR022896; TrioseP_Isoase_bac/euk.
DR   InterPro; IPR000652; Triosephosphate_isomerase.
DR   InterPro; IPR020861; Triosephosphate_isomerase_AS.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR21139; PTHR21139; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00121; TIM; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF51351; SSF51351; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00419; tim; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00171; TIM_1; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51440; TIM_2; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Cytoplasm; Gluconeogenesis; Glycolysis; Isomerase; Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..253
FT                   /note="Triosephosphate isomerase"
FT                   /id="PRO_1000096474"
FT   ACT_SITE        98
FT                   /note="Electrophile"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00147"
FT   ACT_SITE        170
FT                   /note="Proton acceptor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00147"
FT   BINDING         9..11
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00147"
FT   BINDING         176
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00147"
FT   BINDING         216
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00147"
FT   BINDING         237..238
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00147"
SQ   SEQUENCE   253 AA;  28021 MW;  C61ECBA48B6F5229 CRC64;
     MQRTIIAANW KMNKNFQEGL QLAKEITQFI QAEPLAGAQI ILFPSFIHLE GISKLLTPEV
     KLHLGAQNCH DQIAGAFTGE VSAAMLASID VRYVLVGHSE RRQNFAEDND LIAKKIDAIL
     SCKLQPVFCC GEPLSVRESN QHYAFIEQQI AESLFHLTPD ELQQVIIAYE PIWAIGTGLI
     PSLAEIEEMQ QTIRNILKKQ YNTVLADNMA ILYGGSCNAS NITKLISLPG INGVLIGGAS
     LHFKEFIHIL RSL