TPIS_BACSU
ID TPIS_BACSU Reviewed; 253 AA.
AC P27876; O32251;
DT 01-AUG-1992, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 15-JUL-1999, sequence version 3.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 153.
DE RecName: Full=Triosephosphate isomerase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00147};
DE Short=TIM {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00147};
DE Short=TPI {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00147};
DE EC=5.3.1.1 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00147};
DE AltName: Full=Triose-phosphate isomerase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00147};
GN Name=tpiA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00147}; Synonyms=tpi;
GN OrderedLocusNames=BSU33920;
OS Bacillus subtilis (strain 168).
OC Bacteria; Firmicutes; Bacilli; Bacillales; Bacillaceae; Bacillus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=224308;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=168 / Marburg / ATCC 6051 / DSM 10 / JCM 1465 / NBRC 13719 / NCIMB
RC 3610 / NRRL NRS-744 / VKM B-501;
RX PubMed=8021172; DOI=10.1128/jb.176.13.3903-3910.1994;
RA Leyva-Vazquez M.A., Setlow P.;
RT "Cloning and nucleotide sequences of the genes encoding triose phosphate
RT isomerase, phosphoglycerate mutase, and enolase from Bacillus subtilis.";
RL J. Bacteriol. 176:3903-3910(1994).
RN [2]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=168;
RX PubMed=9384377; DOI=10.1038/36786;
RA Kunst F., Ogasawara N., Moszer I., Albertini A.M., Alloni G., Azevedo V.,
RA Bertero M.G., Bessieres P., Bolotin A., Borchert S., Borriss R.,
RA Boursier L., Brans A., Braun M., Brignell S.C., Bron S., Brouillet S.,
RA Bruschi C.V., Caldwell B., Capuano V., Carter N.M., Choi S.-K.,
RA Codani J.-J., Connerton I.F., Cummings N.J., Daniel R.A., Denizot F.,
RA Devine K.M., Duesterhoeft A., Ehrlich S.D., Emmerson P.T., Entian K.-D.,
RA Errington J., Fabret C., Ferrari E., Foulger D., Fritz C., Fujita M.,
RA Fujita Y., Fuma S., Galizzi A., Galleron N., Ghim S.-Y., Glaser P.,
RA Goffeau A., Golightly E.J., Grandi G., Guiseppi G., Guy B.J., Haga K.,
RA Haiech J., Harwood C.R., Henaut A., Hilbert H., Holsappel S., Hosono S.,
RA Hullo M.-F., Itaya M., Jones L.-M., Joris B., Karamata D., Kasahara Y.,
RA Klaerr-Blanchard M., Klein C., Kobayashi Y., Koetter P., Koningstein G.,
RA Krogh S., Kumano M., Kurita K., Lapidus A., Lardinois S., Lauber J.,
RA Lazarevic V., Lee S.-M., Levine A., Liu H., Masuda S., Mauel C.,
RA Medigue C., Medina N., Mellado R.P., Mizuno M., Moestl D., Nakai S.,
RA Noback M., Noone D., O'Reilly M., Ogawa K., Ogiwara A., Oudega B.,
RA Park S.-H., Parro V., Pohl T.M., Portetelle D., Porwollik S.,
RA Prescott A.M., Presecan E., Pujic P., Purnelle B., Rapoport G., Rey M.,
RA Reynolds S., Rieger M., Rivolta C., Rocha E., Roche B., Rose M., Sadaie Y.,
RA Sato T., Scanlan E., Schleich S., Schroeter R., Scoffone F., Sekiguchi J.,
RA Sekowska A., Seror S.J., Serror P., Shin B.-S., Soldo B., Sorokin A.,
RA Tacconi E., Takagi T., Takahashi H., Takemaru K., Takeuchi M.,
RA Tamakoshi A., Tanaka T., Terpstra P., Tognoni A., Tosato V., Uchiyama S.,
RA Vandenbol M., Vannier F., Vassarotti A., Viari A., Wambutt R., Wedler E.,
RA Wedler H., Weitzenegger T., Winters P., Wipat A., Yamamoto H., Yamane K.,
RA Yasumoto K., Yata K., Yoshida K., Yoshikawa H.-F., Zumstein E.,
RA Yoshikawa H., Danchin A.;
RT "The complete genome sequence of the Gram-positive bacterium Bacillus
RT subtilis.";
RL Nature 390:249-256(1997).
RN [3]
RP PROTEIN SEQUENCE OF 1-19.
RC STRAIN=168 / DB100;
RX PubMed=1495386; DOI=10.1111/j.1365-2958.1992.tb00882.x;
RA Mitchell C., Morris P.W., Vary J.C.;
RT "Amino acid sequences of several Bacillus subtilis proteins modified by
RT apparent guanylylation.";
RL Mol. Microbiol. 6:1579-1581(1992).
RN [4]
RP PROTEIN SEQUENCE OF 1-27.
RC STRAIN=168 / JH642;
RX PubMed=8755892; DOI=10.1128/jb.178.15.4611-4619.1996;
RA Graumann P., Schroeder K., Schmid R., Marahiel M.A.;
RT "Cold shock stress-induced proteins in Bacillus subtilis.";
RL J. Bacteriol. 178:4611-4619(1996).
RN [5]
RP PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT SER-213, AND IDENTIFICATION BY
RP MASS SPECTROMETRY.
RC STRAIN=168;
RX PubMed=17218307; DOI=10.1074/mcp.m600464-mcp200;
RA Macek B., Mijakovic I., Olsen J.V., Gnad F., Kumar C., Jensen P.R.,
RA Mann M.;
RT "The serine/threonine/tyrosine phosphoproteome of the model bacterium
RT Bacillus subtilis.";
RL Mol. Cell. Proteomics 6:697-707(2007).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Involved in the gluconeogenesis. Catalyzes stereospecifically
CC the conversion of dihydroxyacetone phosphate (DHAP) to D-
CC glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate (G3P). {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00147}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=D-glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate = dihydroxyacetone phosphate;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:18585, ChEBI:CHEBI:57642, ChEBI:CHEBI:59776;
CC EC=5.3.1.1; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00147};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Carbohydrate biosynthesis; gluconeogenesis.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00147}.
CC -!- PATHWAY: Carbohydrate degradation; glycolysis; D-glyceraldehyde 3-
CC phosphate from glycerone phosphate: step 1/1. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00147}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00147}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00147}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the triosephosphate isomerase family.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00147}.
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DR EMBL; L29475; AAA21679.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR EMBL; AL009126; CAB15397.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR PIR; A69725; A69725.
DR RefSeq; NP_391272.1; NC_000964.3.
DR RefSeq; WP_003243394.1; NZ_JNCM01000033.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; P27876; -.
DR SMR; P27876; -.
DR STRING; 224308.BSU33920; -.
DR iPTMnet; P27876; -.
DR jPOST; P27876; -.
DR PaxDb; P27876; -.
DR PRIDE; P27876; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; CAB15397; CAB15397; BSU_33920.
DR GeneID; 938626; -.
DR KEGG; bsu:BSU33920; -.
DR PATRIC; fig|224308.179.peg.3677; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0149; Bacteria.
DR InParanoid; P27876; -.
DR OMA; QEVCGAI; -.
DR PhylomeDB; P27876; -.
DR BioCyc; BSUB:BSU33920-MON; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00109; UER00189.
DR UniPathway; UPA00138; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000001570; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005829; C:cytosol; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0004807; F:triose-phosphate isomerase activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0006094; P:gluconeogenesis; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0046166; P:glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate biosynthetic process; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0019563; P:glycerol catabolic process; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0006096; P:glycolytic process; IBA:GO_Central.
DR CDD; cd00311; TIM; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.20.20.70; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00147_B; TIM_B; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR013785; Aldolase_TIM.
DR InterPro; IPR035990; TIM_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR022896; TrioseP_Isoase_bac/euk.
DR InterPro; IPR000652; Triosephosphate_isomerase.
DR InterPro; IPR020861; Triosephosphate_isomerase_AS.
DR PANTHER; PTHR21139; PTHR21139; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00121; TIM; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF51351; SSF51351; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00419; tim; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00171; TIM_1; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS51440; TIM_2; 1.
PE 1: Evidence at protein level;
KW Cytoplasm; Direct protein sequencing; Gluconeogenesis; Glycolysis;
KW Isomerase; Phosphoprotein; Reference proteome.
FT CHAIN 1..253
FT /note="Triosephosphate isomerase"
FT /id="PRO_0000090179"
FT ACT_SITE 95
FT /note="Electrophile"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00147"
FT ACT_SITE 167
FT /note="Proton acceptor"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00147"
FT BINDING 9..11
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00147"
FT BINDING 173
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00147"
FT BINDING 213
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00147"
FT BINDING 234..235
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00147"
FT MOD_RES 213
FT /note="Phosphoserine"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00147,
FT ECO:0000269|PubMed:17218307"
FT CONFLICT 41..42
FT /note="CA -> S (in Ref. 1; AAA21679)"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000305"
SQ SEQUENCE 253 AA; 27030 MW; 39B7D3EFBDA74D65 CRC64;
MRKPIIAGNW KMNKTLGEAV SFVEEVKSSI PAADKAEAVV CAPALFLEKL ASAVKGTDLK
VGAQNMHFEE SGAFTGEISP VALKDLGVDY CVIGHSERRE MFAETDETVN KKAHAAFKHG
IVPIICVGET LEEREAGKTN DLVADQVKKG LAGLSEEQVA ASVIAYEPIW AIGTGKSSTA
KDANDVCAHI RKTVAESFSQ EAADKLRIQY GGSVKPANIK EYMAESDIDG ALVGGASLEP
QSFVQLLEEG QYE
