TPIS_BORHD
ID TPIS_BORHD Reviewed; 254 AA.
AC B2S1P0;
DT 24-MAR-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 01-JUL-2008, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 76.
DE RecName: Full=Triosephosphate isomerase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00147};
DE Short=TIM {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00147};
DE Short=TPI {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00147};
DE EC=5.3.1.1 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00147};
DE AltName: Full=Triose-phosphate isomerase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00147};
GN Name=tpiA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00147}; OrderedLocusNames=BH0055;
OS Borrelia hermsii (strain HS1 / DAH).
OC Bacteria; Spirochaetes; Spirochaetales; Borreliaceae; Borrelia.
OX NCBI_TaxID=314723;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=HS1 / DAH;
RA Porcella S.F., Raffel S.J., Schrumpf M.E., Montgomery B., Smith T.,
RA Schwan T.G.;
RT "The genome sequence of Borrelia hermsii and Borrelia turicatae:
RT comparative analysis of two agents of endemic N. America relapsing fever.";
RL Submitted (DEC-2004) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC -!- FUNCTION: Involved in the gluconeogenesis. Catalyzes stereospecifically
CC the conversion of dihydroxyacetone phosphate (DHAP) to D-
CC glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate (G3P). {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00147}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=D-glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate = dihydroxyacetone phosphate;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:18585, ChEBI:CHEBI:57642, ChEBI:CHEBI:59776;
CC EC=5.3.1.1; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00147};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Carbohydrate biosynthesis; gluconeogenesis.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00147}.
CC -!- PATHWAY: Carbohydrate degradation; glycolysis; D-glyceraldehyde 3-
CC phosphate from glycerone phosphate: step 1/1. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00147}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00147}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00147}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the triosephosphate isomerase family.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00147}.
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DR EMBL; CP000048; AAX16577.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_012421834.1; NC_010673.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; B2S1P0; -.
DR SMR; B2S1P0; -.
DR KEGG; bhr:BH0055; -.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_024251_2_3_12; -.
DR OMA; QEVCGAI; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00109; UER00189.
DR UniPathway; UPA00138; -.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0004807; F:triose-phosphate isomerase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006094; P:gluconeogenesis; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006096; P:glycolytic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd00311; TIM; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.20.20.70; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00147_B; TIM_B; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR013785; Aldolase_TIM.
DR InterPro; IPR035990; TIM_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR022896; TrioseP_Isoase_bac/euk.
DR InterPro; IPR000652; Triosephosphate_isomerase.
DR InterPro; IPR020861; Triosephosphate_isomerase_AS.
DR PANTHER; PTHR21139; PTHR21139; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00121; TIM; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF51351; SSF51351; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00419; tim; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00171; TIM_1; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS51440; TIM_2; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Cytoplasm; Gluconeogenesis; Glycolysis; Isomerase.
FT CHAIN 1..254
FT /note="Triosephosphate isomerase"
FT /id="PRO_1000096479"
FT ACT_SITE 96
FT /note="Electrophile"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00147"
FT ACT_SITE 169
FT /note="Proton acceptor"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00147"
FT BINDING 9..11
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00147"
FT BINDING 175
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00147"
FT BINDING 215
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00147"
FT BINDING 236..237
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00147"
SQ SEQUENCE 254 AA; 27664 MW; 81F947A8ABF6076E CRC64;
MRKMFLAGNW KMHYTSVEAA GVAKQIVDGV QNINDDVVIM ITPAFTSLCK VCEVTKGSNV
LLGAQNMSYE NSGARTSEIS PSMLLEFGVD YVILGHSECR TYLGDTDEVI NKKILAGLKH
PFKYLILCIG ETLSERENNK TLDVVLNQIR RGLMSVSESD LKRIILAYEP VWAIGTGKTA
TKEEAQEVHR AIRLEIESLY STSAADDIII QYGGSVNVDN VGGLMGENDI DGALIGGASL
KADSFLNIVN KVAK