ID   TPIS_BRUME              Reviewed;         254 AA.
AC   Q8YHF5;
DT   27-MAR-2002, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   27-MAR-2002, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 113.
DE   RecName: Full=Triosephosphate isomerase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00147};
DE            Short=TIM {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00147};
DE            Short=TPI {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00147};
DE            EC=5.3.1.1 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00147};
DE   AltName: Full=Triose-phosphate isomerase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00147};
GN   Name=tpiA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00147}; OrderedLocusNames=BMEI0846;
OS   Brucella melitensis biotype 1 (strain 16M / ATCC 23456 / NCTC 10094).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Alphaproteobacteria; Hyphomicrobiales;
OC   Brucellaceae; Brucella/Ochrobactrum group; Brucella.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=224914;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=16M / ATCC 23456 / NCTC 10094;
RX   PubMed=11756688; DOI=10.1073/pnas.221575398;
RA   DelVecchio V.G., Kapatral V., Redkar R.J., Patra G., Mujer C., Los T.,
RA   Ivanova N., Anderson I., Bhattacharyya A., Lykidis A., Reznik G.,
RA   Jablonski L., Larsen N., D'Souza M., Bernal A., Mazur M., Goltsman E.,
RA   Selkov E., Elzer P.H., Hagius S., O'Callaghan D., Letesson J.-J.,
RA   Haselkorn R., Kyrpides N.C., Overbeek R.;
RT   "The genome sequence of the facultative intracellular pathogen Brucella
RT   melitensis.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 99:443-448(2002).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Involved in the gluconeogenesis. Catalyzes stereospecifically
CC       the conversion of dihydroxyacetone phosphate (DHAP) to D-
CC       glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate (G3P). {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00147}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=D-glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate = dihydroxyacetone phosphate;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:18585, ChEBI:CHEBI:57642, ChEBI:CHEBI:59776;
CC         EC=5.3.1.1; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00147};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Carbohydrate biosynthesis; gluconeogenesis.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00147}.
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Carbohydrate degradation; glycolysis; D-glyceraldehyde 3-
CC       phosphate from glycerone phosphate: step 1/1. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00147}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00147}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00147}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the triosephosphate isomerase family.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00147}.
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DR   EMBL; AE008917; AAL52027.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; AH3357; AH3357.
DR   RefSeq; WP_004683846.1; NZ_GG703780.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q8YHF5; -.
DR   SMR; Q8YHF5; -.
DR   STRING; 224914.BMEI0846; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAL52027; AAL52027; BMEI0846.
DR   GeneID; 29593657; -.
DR   KEGG; bme:BMEI0846; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|224914.52.peg.598; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0149; Bacteria.
DR   OMA; QEVCGAI; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q8YHF5; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00109; UER00189.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00138; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000419; Chromosome I.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0004807; F:triose-phosphate isomerase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006094; P:gluconeogenesis; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006096; P:glycolytic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd00311; TIM; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.20.20.70; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00147_B; TIM_B; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR013785; Aldolase_TIM.
DR   InterPro; IPR035990; TIM_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR022896; TrioseP_Isoase_bac/euk.
DR   InterPro; IPR000652; Triosephosphate_isomerase.
DR   InterPro; IPR020861; Triosephosphate_isomerase_AS.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR21139; PTHR21139; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00121; TIM; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF51351; SSF51351; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00419; tim; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00171; TIM_1; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51440; TIM_2; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Cytoplasm; Gluconeogenesis; Glycolysis; Isomerase.
FT   CHAIN           1..254
FT                   /note="Triosephosphate isomerase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000090191"
FT   ACT_SITE        99
FT                   /note="Electrophile"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00147"
FT   ACT_SITE        169
FT                   /note="Proton acceptor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00147"
FT   BINDING         12..14
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00147"
FT   BINDING         175
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00147"
FT   BINDING         214
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00147"
FT   BINDING         235..236
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00147"
SQ   SEQUENCE   254 AA;  26499 MW;  A0A54A4125082027 CRC64;
     MTPGIRPLVA GNWKMNGKGE SLTELRAIAA GLSSDLGRKL DAVICVPATL LSRAAETLEG
     ETVGLGGQDA HFKTSGAHTG DISPEMLKEA GATHVILGHS ERRTDHHESN KLICAKTEAA
     WAAGLVAIVC VGETASERKA ERALDVIGDQ LSGSLPDGVT AENTIIAYEP IWAIGTGLTP
     TVQDVRAAHA FMREQLIERF GAKGAHLRLL YGGSVKPSNA AELLGVADVD GALVGGASLK
     AADFLAICET YRNL