ID   TPIS_CARHZ              Reviewed;         251 AA.
AC   Q3AFD0;
DT   23-OCT-2007, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   22-NOV-2005, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 95.
DE   RecName: Full=Triosephosphate isomerase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00147};
DE            Short=TIM {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00147};
DE            Short=TPI {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00147};
DE            EC=5.3.1.1 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00147};
DE   AltName: Full=Triose-phosphate isomerase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00147};
GN   Name=tpiA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00147}; OrderedLocusNames=CHY_0282;
OS   Carboxydothermus hydrogenoformans (strain ATCC BAA-161 / DSM 6008 /
OS   Z-2901).
OC   Bacteria; Firmicutes; Clostridia; Thermoanaerobacterales;
OC   Thermoanaerobacteraceae; Carboxydothermus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=246194;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC BAA-161 / DSM 6008 / Z-2901;
RX   PubMed=16311624; DOI=10.1371/journal.pgen.0010065;
RA   Wu M., Ren Q., Durkin A.S., Daugherty S.C., Brinkac L.M., Dodson R.J.,
RA   Madupu R., Sullivan S.A., Kolonay J.F., Nelson W.C., Tallon L.J.,
RA   Jones K.M., Ulrich L.E., Gonzalez J.M., Zhulin I.B., Robb F.T., Eisen J.A.;
RT   "Life in hot carbon monoxide: the complete genome sequence of
RT   Carboxydothermus hydrogenoformans Z-2901.";
RL   PLoS Genet. 1:563-574(2005).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Involved in the gluconeogenesis. Catalyzes stereospecifically
CC       the conversion of dihydroxyacetone phosphate (DHAP) to D-
CC       glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate (G3P). {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00147}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=D-glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate = dihydroxyacetone phosphate;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:18585, ChEBI:CHEBI:57642, ChEBI:CHEBI:59776;
CC         EC=5.3.1.1; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00147};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Carbohydrate biosynthesis; gluconeogenesis.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00147}.
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Carbohydrate degradation; glycolysis; D-glyceraldehyde 3-
CC       phosphate from glycerone phosphate: step 1/1. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00147}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00147}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00147}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the triosephosphate isomerase family.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00147}.
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DR   EMBL; CP000141; ABB15245.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_011343230.1; NC_007503.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q3AFD0; -.
DR   SMR; Q3AFD0; -.
DR   STRING; 246194.CHY_0282; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q3AFD0; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; ABB15245; ABB15245; CHY_0282.
DR   KEGG; chy:CHY_0282; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0149; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_024251_2_3_9; -.
DR   OMA; QEVCGAI; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1266295at2; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00109; UER00189.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00138; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002706; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0004807; F:triose-phosphate isomerase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006094; P:gluconeogenesis; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006096; P:glycolytic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd00311; TIM; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.20.20.70; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00147_B; TIM_B; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR013785; Aldolase_TIM.
DR   InterPro; IPR035990; TIM_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR022896; TrioseP_Isoase_bac/euk.
DR   InterPro; IPR000652; Triosephosphate_isomerase.
DR   InterPro; IPR020861; Triosephosphate_isomerase_AS.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR21139; PTHR21139; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00121; TIM; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF51351; SSF51351; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00419; tim; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00171; TIM_1; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51440; TIM_2; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Cytoplasm; Gluconeogenesis; Glycolysis; Isomerase; Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..251
FT                   /note="Triosephosphate isomerase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000307443"
FT   ACT_SITE        95
FT                   /note="Electrophile"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00147"
FT   ACT_SITE        167
FT                   /note="Proton acceptor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00147"
FT   BINDING         9..11
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00147"
FT   BINDING         173
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00147"
FT   BINDING         213
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00147"
FT   BINDING         234..235
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00147"
SQ   SEQUENCE   251 AA;  27294 MW;  770059FE9C0E474C CRC64;
     MRKPFIAGNW KMYKTPVEAA GFVRELIDSL KDVSGVDVAV CPPFPALWPV KEALEGSNIA
     LGAQNMHFEK EGAFTGEVSP AMLQDIGVKY VILGHSERRA YFGETDELIN QKIKAAFTWG
     LNPIFCVGET LEERERGITK AVVEIQVLKG LAGVTAEQAE NLTIAYEPVW AIGTGKTATP
     DDAQEVCQFI RELLVKLFGR EIADKVRIQY GGSVKPENIK ELIAKPDIDG ALVGGASLKV
     ESFTAIVKGS I