ID   TPIS_CORDI              Reviewed;         260 AA.
AC   Q6NH37;
DT   23-OCT-2007, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   05-JUL-2004, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 101.
DE   RecName: Full=Triosephosphate isomerase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00147};
DE            Short=TIM {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00147};
DE            Short=TPI {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00147};
DE            EC=5.3.1.1 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00147};
DE   AltName: Full=Triose-phosphate isomerase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00147};
GN   Name=tpiA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00147}; OrderedLocusNames=DIP1308;
OS   Corynebacterium diphtheriae (strain ATCC 700971 / NCTC 13129 / Biotype
OS   gravis).
OC   Bacteria; Actinobacteria; Corynebacteriales; Corynebacteriaceae;
OC   Corynebacterium.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=257309;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 700971 / NCTC 13129 / Biotype gravis;
RX   PubMed=14602910; DOI=10.1093/nar/gkg874;
RA   Cerdeno-Tarraga A.-M., Efstratiou A., Dover L.G., Holden M.T.G.,
RA   Pallen M.J., Bentley S.D., Besra G.S., Churcher C.M., James K.D.,
RA   De Zoysa A., Chillingworth T., Cronin A., Dowd L., Feltwell T., Hamlin N.,
RA   Holroyd S., Jagels K., Moule S., Quail M.A., Rabbinowitsch E.,
RA   Rutherford K.M., Thomson N.R., Unwin L., Whitehead S., Barrell B.G.,
RA   Parkhill J.;
RT   "The complete genome sequence and analysis of Corynebacterium diphtheriae
RT   NCTC13129.";
RL   Nucleic Acids Res. 31:6516-6523(2003).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Involved in the gluconeogenesis. Catalyzes stereospecifically
CC       the conversion of dihydroxyacetone phosphate (DHAP) to D-
CC       glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate (G3P). {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00147}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=D-glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate = dihydroxyacetone phosphate;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:18585, ChEBI:CHEBI:57642, ChEBI:CHEBI:59776;
CC         EC=5.3.1.1; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00147};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Carbohydrate biosynthesis; gluconeogenesis.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00147}.
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Carbohydrate degradation; glycolysis; D-glyceraldehyde 3-
CC       phosphate from glycerone phosphate: step 1/1. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00147}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00147}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00147}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the triosephosphate isomerase family.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00147}.
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DR   EMBL; BX248357; CAE49836.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_010934971.1; NC_002935.2.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q6NH37; -.
DR   SMR; Q6NH37; -.
DR   STRING; 257309.DIP1308; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; CAE49836; CAE49836; DIP1308.
DR   KEGG; cdi:DIP1308; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_024251_2_3_11; -.
DR   OMA; QEVCGAI; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1266295at2; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00109; UER00189.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00138; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002198; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0004807; F:triose-phosphate isomerase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006094; P:gluconeogenesis; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006096; P:glycolytic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd00311; TIM; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.20.20.70; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00147_B; TIM_B; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR013785; Aldolase_TIM.
DR   InterPro; IPR035990; TIM_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR022896; TrioseP_Isoase_bac/euk.
DR   InterPro; IPR000652; Triosephosphate_isomerase.
DR   InterPro; IPR020861; Triosephosphate_isomerase_AS.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR21139; PTHR21139; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00121; TIM; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF51351; SSF51351; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00419; tim; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00171; TIM_1; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51440; TIM_2; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Cytoplasm; Gluconeogenesis; Glycolysis; Isomerase; Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..260
FT                   /note="Triosephosphate isomerase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000307453"
FT   ACT_SITE        100
FT                   /note="Electrophile"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00147"
FT   ACT_SITE        172
FT                   /note="Proton acceptor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00147"
FT   BINDING         10..12
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00147"
FT   BINDING         178
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00147"
FT   BINDING         218
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00147"
FT   BINDING         239..240
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00147"
SQ   SEQUENCE   260 AA;  27300 MW;  7625A5BC94ADDAB9 CRC64;
     MARTPLIAGN WKMNLDHLQA VATVQKLAFA LPKEYYEKVD VAVTVPFTDL RSVQTLIEGD
     KLAITYGAQD VSQHEAGAYT GEISAQMLAK LGCTWVVVGH SERREYHGES SELVAVKAKA
     ALNQGISPIV CVGEPLEIRE AGTHVEYVVE QTRASLAGLT ADDLAKTVIA YEPVWAIGTG
     KVASAADAQE VCAAIRNLII ELAGKEVAEG LRILYGGSVK AETVAEIVGQ PDVDGGLVGG
     ASLDGEAFAK LAANAATVVD