ID   TPIS_CUPTR              Reviewed;         247 AA.
AC   B3R3W5;
DT   24-MAR-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   02-SEP-2008, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 75.
DE   RecName: Full=Triosephosphate isomerase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00147};
DE            Short=TIM {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00147};
DE            Short=TPI {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00147};
DE            EC=5.3.1.1 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00147};
DE   AltName: Full=Triose-phosphate isomerase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00147};
GN   Name=tpiA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00147}; OrderedLocusNames=RALTA_A1032;
OS   Cupriavidus taiwanensis (strain DSM 17343 / BCRC 17206 / CCUG 44338 / CIP
OS   107171 / LMG 19424 / R1) (Ralstonia taiwanensis (strain LMG 19424)).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Betaproteobacteria; Burkholderiales;
OC   Burkholderiaceae; Cupriavidus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=977880;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=DSM 17343 / BCRC 17206 / CCUG 44338 / CIP 107171 / LMG 19424 / R1;
RX   PubMed=18490699; DOI=10.1101/gr.076448.108;
RA   Amadou C., Pascal G., Mangenot S., Glew M., Bontemps C., Capela D.,
RA   Carrere S., Cruveiller S., Dossat C., Lajus A., Marchetti M., Poinsot V.,
RA   Rouy Z., Servin B., Saad M., Schenowitz C., Barbe V., Batut J., Medigue C.,
RA   Masson-Boivin C.;
RT   "Genome sequence of the beta-rhizobium Cupriavidus taiwanensis and
RT   comparative genomics of rhizobia.";
RL   Genome Res. 18:1472-1483(2008).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Involved in the gluconeogenesis. Catalyzes stereospecifically
CC       the conversion of dihydroxyacetone phosphate (DHAP) to D-
CC       glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate (G3P). {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00147}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=D-glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate = dihydroxyacetone phosphate;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:18585, ChEBI:CHEBI:57642, ChEBI:CHEBI:59776;
CC         EC=5.3.1.1; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00147};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Carbohydrate biosynthesis; gluconeogenesis.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00147}.
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Carbohydrate degradation; glycolysis; D-glyceraldehyde 3-
CC       phosphate from glycerone phosphate: step 1/1. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00147}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00147}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00147}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the triosephosphate isomerase family.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00147}.
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DR   EMBL; CU633749; CAQ68997.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; B3R3W5; -.
DR   SMR; B3R3W5; -.
DR   STRING; 977880.RALTA_A1032; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; CAQ68997; CAQ68997; RALTA_A1032.
DR   KEGG; cti:RALTA_A1032; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0149; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_024251_2_3_4; -.
DR   OMA; QEVCGAI; -.
DR   BioCyc; CTAI977880:RALTA_RS04900-MON; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00109; UER00189.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00138; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001692; Chromosome 1.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0004807; F:triose-phosphate isomerase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006094; P:gluconeogenesis; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006096; P:glycolytic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd00311; TIM; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.20.20.70; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00147_B; TIM_B; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR013785; Aldolase_TIM.
DR   InterPro; IPR035990; TIM_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR022896; TrioseP_Isoase_bac/euk.
DR   InterPro; IPR000652; Triosephosphate_isomerase.
DR   InterPro; IPR020861; Triosephosphate_isomerase_AS.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR21139; PTHR21139; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00121; TIM; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF51351; SSF51351; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00419; tim; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00171; TIM_1; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51440; TIM_2; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Cytoplasm; Gluconeogenesis; Glycolysis; Isomerase.
FT   CHAIN           1..247
FT                   /note="Triosephosphate isomerase"
FT                   /id="PRO_1000096491"
FT   ACT_SITE        94
FT                   /note="Electrophile"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00147"
FT   ACT_SITE        166
FT                   /note="Proton acceptor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00147"
FT   BINDING         9..11
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00147"
FT   BINDING         172
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00147"
FT   BINDING         211
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00147"
FT   BINDING         232..233
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00147"
SQ   SEQUENCE   247 AA;  25528 MW;  2DBFDBD3908E7D00 CRC64;
     MRQKLVIGNW KMHGSLAANA ALLEGIQAGA GVARATLAVC APFPYLAQCQ ALLNGSKVAW
     GAQDVSAEAR GAFTGEVAAS MLGEFGCTYV LVGHSERRTY HGETDQAVAA KALRALEFGI
     VPVVCVGETL AQREAGETEA VVGRQLQAVL EALTVEQLGR VVLAYEPVWA IGTGKTATSE
     QAQAVHAFLR GQVAARDAGV AGRMAILYGG SVKPDNAAEL FSMTDIDGGL IGGASLKSED
     FLAIGNA