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TPIS_DEIRA
ID   TPIS_DEIRA              Reviewed;         244 AA.
AC   Q9RUP5;
DT   15-DEC-2003, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-MAY-2000, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 127.
DE   RecName: Full=Triosephosphate isomerase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00147, ECO:0000303|PubMed:26206330};
DE            Short=TIM {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00147, ECO:0000303|PubMed:26206330};
DE            Short=TPI {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00147};
DE            EC=5.3.1.1 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00147, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26206330};
DE   AltName: Full=Triose-phosphate isomerase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00147};
GN   Name=tpiA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00147}; OrderedLocusNames=DR_1339;
OS   Deinococcus radiodurans (strain ATCC 13939 / DSM 20539 / JCM 16871 / LMG
OS   4051 / NBRC 15346 / NCIMB 9279 / R1 / VKM B-1422).
OC   Bacteria; Deinococcus-Thermus; Deinococci; Deinococcales; Deinococcaceae;
OC   Deinococcus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=243230;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 13939 / DSM 20539 / JCM 16871 / LMG 4051 / NBRC 15346 / NCIMB
RC   9279 / R1 / VKM B-1422;
RX   PubMed=10567266; DOI=10.1126/science.286.5444.1571;
RA   White O., Eisen J.A., Heidelberg J.F., Hickey E.K., Peterson J.D.,
RA   Dodson R.J., Haft D.H., Gwinn M.L., Nelson W.C., Richardson D.L.,
RA   Moffat K.S., Qin H., Jiang L., Pamphile W., Crosby M., Shen M.,
RA   Vamathevan J.J., Lam P., McDonald L.A., Utterback T.R., Zalewski C.,
RA   Makarova K.S., Aravind L., Daly M.J., Minton K.W., Fleischmann R.D.,
RA   Ketchum K.A., Nelson K.E., Salzberg S.L., Smith H.O., Venter J.C.,
RA   Fraser C.M.;
RT   "Genome sequence of the radioresistant bacterium Deinococcus radiodurans
RT   R1.";
RL   Science 286:1571-1577(1999).
RN   [2]
RP   X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (2.10 ANGSTROMS), FUNCTION, CATALYTIC ACTIVITY,
RP   BIOPHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES, AND SUBUNIT.
RC   STRAIN=13 / Type A;
RX   PubMed=26206330; DOI=10.1039/c5cp01599e;
RA   Romero-Romero S., Costas M., Rodriguez-Romero A.,
RA   Alejandro Fernandez-Velasco D.;
RT   "Reversibility and two state behaviour in the thermal unfolding of
RT   oligomeric TIM barrel proteins.";
RL   Phys. Chem. Chem. Phys. 17:20699-20714(2015).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Involved in the gluconeogenesis. Catalyzes stereospecifically
CC       the conversion of dihydroxyacetone phosphate (DHAP) to D-
CC       glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate (G3P). {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00147,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:26206330}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=D-glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate = dihydroxyacetone phosphate;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:18585, ChEBI:CHEBI:57642, ChEBI:CHEBI:59776;
CC         EC=5.3.1.1; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00147,
CC         ECO:0000269|PubMed:26206330};
CC   -!- BIOPHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES:
CC       Kinetic parameters:
CC         KM=0.69 mM for G3P {ECO:0000269|PubMed:26206330};
CC         Note=kcat is 5678 sec(-1) for isomerase activity.
CC         {ECO:0000269|PubMed:26206330};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Carbohydrate biosynthesis; gluconeogenesis.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00147}.
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Carbohydrate degradation; glycolysis; D-glyceraldehyde 3-
CC       phosphate from glycerone phosphate: step 1/1. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00147}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00147,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:26206330}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00147}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the triosephosphate isomerase family.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00147}.
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DR   EMBL; AE000513; AAF10911.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; A75408; A75408.
DR   RefSeq; NP_295062.1; NC_001263.1.
DR   PDB; 4Y90; X-ray; 2.10 A; A/B/C/D=1-244.
DR   PDBsum; 4Y90; -.
DR   SMR; Q9RUP5; -.
DR   STRING; 243230.DR_1339; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAF10911; AAF10911; DR_1339.
DR   KEGG; dra:DR_1339; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|243230.17.peg.1536; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0149; Bacteria.
DR   InParanoid; Q9RUP5; -.
DR   OMA; QEVCGAI; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1266295at2; -.
DR   SABIO-RK; Q9RUP5; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00109; UER00189.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00138; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002524; Chromosome I.
DR   GO; GO:0005829; C:cytosol; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0004807; F:triose-phosphate isomerase activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0006094; P:gluconeogenesis; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0046166; P:glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate biosynthetic process; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0019563; P:glycerol catabolic process; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0006096; P:glycolytic process; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   CDD; cd00311; TIM; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.20.20.70; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00147_B; TIM_B; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR013785; Aldolase_TIM.
DR   InterPro; IPR035990; TIM_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR022896; TrioseP_Isoase_bac/euk.
DR   InterPro; IPR000652; Triosephosphate_isomerase.
DR   InterPro; IPR020861; Triosephosphate_isomerase_AS.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR21139; PTHR21139; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00121; TIM; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF51351; SSF51351; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00419; tim; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00171; TIM_1; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51440; TIM_2; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; Cytoplasm; Gluconeogenesis; Glycolysis; Isomerase;
KW   Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..244
FT                   /note="Triosephosphate isomerase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000090216"
FT   ACT_SITE        93
FT                   /note="Electrophile"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00147"
FT   ACT_SITE        161
FT                   /note="Proton acceptor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00147"
FT   BINDING         8..10
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00147"
FT   BINDING         167
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00147"
FT   BINDING         206
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00147"
FT   BINDING         227..228
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00147"
FT   STRAND          3..8
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4Y90"
FT   HELIX           15..28
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4Y90"
FT   STRAND          35..40
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4Y90"
FT   HELIX           43..45
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4Y90"
FT   HELIX           46..52
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4Y90"
FT   STRAND          57..62
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4Y90"
FT   STRAND          66..71
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4Y90"
FT   HELIX           78..83
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4Y90"
FT   STRAND          88..92
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4Y90"
FT   HELIX           94..99
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4Y90"
FT   HELIX           104..116
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4Y90"
FT   STRAND          120..125
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4Y90"
FT   HELIX           129..133
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4Y90"
FT   HELIX           137..148
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4Y90"
FT   TURN            149..151
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4Y90"
FT   STRAND          157..160
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4Y90"
FT   HELIX           163..165
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4Y90"
FT   STRAND          166..169
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4Y90"
FT   HELIX           174..192
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4Y90"
FT   HELIX           193..198
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4Y90"
FT   STRAND          199..206
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4Y90"
FT   HELIX           209..216
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4Y90"
FT   STRAND          223..227
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4Y90"
FT   HELIX           228..230
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4Y90"
FT   HELIX           233..242
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4Y90"
SQ   SEQUENCE   244 AA;  25322 MW;  42FADCB2114788FB CRC64;
     MQTLLALNWK MNKTPTEARS WAEELTTKYA PAEGVDLAVL APALDLSALA ANLPAGIAFG
     GQDVSAHESG AYTGEISAAM LKDAGASCVV VGHSERREYH DESDAXVAAK ARQAQANGLL
     PIVCVGENLD VRERGEHVPQ TLAQLRGSLE GVGADVVVAY EPVWAIGTGK TATADDAEEL
     AAAIRGALRE QYGARAEGIR VLYGGSVKPE NIAEICGKPN VNGALVGGAS LKVPDVLGML
     DALR
 
 
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