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TPIS_ECODH
ID   TPIS_ECODH              Reviewed;         255 AA.
AC   B1XB85;
DT   24-MAR-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   20-MAY-2008, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 82.
DE   RecName: Full=Triosephosphate isomerase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00147, ECO:0000303|PubMed:23695562};
DE            Short=TIM {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00147, ECO:0000303|PubMed:23695562};
DE            Short=TPI {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00147};
DE            EC=5.3.1.1 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00147};
DE   AltName: Full=Triose-phosphate isomerase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00147};
GN   Name=tpiA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00147};
GN   OrderedLocusNames=ECDH10B_4108;
OS   Escherichia coli (strain K12 / DH10B).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Enterobacterales;
OC   Enterobacteriaceae; Escherichia.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=316385;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=K12 / DH10B;
RX   PubMed=18245285; DOI=10.1128/jb.01695-07;
RA   Durfee T., Nelson R., Baldwin S., Plunkett G. III, Burland V., Mau B.,
RA   Petrosino J.F., Qin X., Muzny D.M., Ayele M., Gibbs R.A., Csorgo B.,
RA   Posfai G., Weinstock G.M., Blattner F.R.;
RT   "The complete genome sequence of Escherichia coli DH10B: insights into the
RT   biology of a laboratory workhorse.";
RL   J. Bacteriol. 190:2597-2606(2008).
RN   [2]
RP   X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (1.85 ANGSTROMS) IN COMPLEX WITH SUBSTRATE ANALOG,
RP   AND SUBUNIT.
RX   PubMed=23695562; DOI=10.1107/s1744309113010841;
RA   Kozlov G., Vinaik R., Gehring K.;
RT   "Triosephosphate isomerase is a common crystallization contaminant of
RT   soluble His-tagged proteins produced in Escherichia coli.";
RL   Acta Crystallogr. F 69:499-502(2013).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Involved in the gluconeogenesis. Catalyzes stereospecifically
CC       the conversion of dihydroxyacetone phosphate (DHAP) to D-
CC       glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate (G3P). {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00147}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=D-glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate = dihydroxyacetone phosphate;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:18585, ChEBI:CHEBI:57642, ChEBI:CHEBI:59776;
CC         EC=5.3.1.1; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00147};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Carbohydrate biosynthesis; gluconeogenesis.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00147}.
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Carbohydrate degradation; glycolysis; D-glyceraldehyde 3-
CC       phosphate from glycerone phosphate: step 1/1. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00147}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00147,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:23695562}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00147}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the triosephosphate isomerase family.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00147}.
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DR   EMBL; CP000948; ACB04931.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_001216325.1; NC_010473.1.
DR   PDB; 4IOT; X-ray; 1.85 A; A/B=1-255.
DR   PDBsum; 4IOT; -.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; B1XB85; -.
DR   SMR; B1XB85; -.
DR   GeneID; 66672173; -.
DR   KEGG; ecd:ECDH10B_4108; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_024251_2_1_6; -.
DR   OMA; QEVCGAI; -.
DR   BioCyc; ECOL316385:ECDH10B_RS20920-MON; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00109; UER00189.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00138; -.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0004807; F:triose-phosphate isomerase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006094; P:gluconeogenesis; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006096; P:glycolytic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd00311; TIM; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.20.20.70; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00147_B; TIM_B; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR013785; Aldolase_TIM.
DR   InterPro; IPR035990; TIM_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR022896; TrioseP_Isoase_bac/euk.
DR   InterPro; IPR000652; Triosephosphate_isomerase.
DR   InterPro; IPR020861; Triosephosphate_isomerase_AS.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR21139; PTHR21139; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00121; TIM; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF51351; SSF51351; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00419; tim; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00171; TIM_1; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51440; TIM_2; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; Cytoplasm; Gluconeogenesis; Glycolysis; Isomerase.
FT   CHAIN           1..255
FT                   /note="Triosephosphate isomerase"
FT                   /id="PRO_1000096495"
FT   ACT_SITE        95
FT                   /note="Electrophile"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00147"
FT   ACT_SITE        167
FT                   /note="Proton acceptor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00147"
FT   BINDING         9..11
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00147"
FT   BINDING         173
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00147"
FT   BINDING         212
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00147,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:23695562"
FT   BINDING         233..234
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00147,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:23695562"
FT   STRAND          5..9
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4IOT"
FT   HELIX           16..30
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4IOT"
FT   STRAND          35..41
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4IOT"
FT   HELIX           44..46
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4IOT"
FT   HELIX           47..54
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4IOT"
FT   STRAND          57..64
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4IOT"
FT   STRAND          70..73
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4IOT"
FT   HELIX           80..86
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4IOT"
FT   STRAND          88..94
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4IOT"
FT   HELIX           96..101
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4IOT"
FT   HELIX           106..118
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4IOT"
FT   STRAND          122..127
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4IOT"
FT   HELIX           131..135
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4IOT"
FT   HELIX           139..154
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4IOT"
FT   HELIX           156..159
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4IOT"
FT   STRAND          163..166
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4IOT"
FT   HELIX           169..171
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4IOT"
FT   STRAND          172..175
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4IOT"
FT   HELIX           180..195
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4IOT"
FT   HELIX           199..204
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4IOT"
FT   STRAND          206..209
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4IOT"
FT   TURN            215..217
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4IOT"
FT   HELIX           218..222
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4IOT"
FT   STRAND          229..233
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4IOT"
FT   HELIX           234..237
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4IOT"
FT   HELIX           239..253
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4IOT"
SQ   SEQUENCE   255 AA;  26972 MW;  E398251020012D94 CRC64;
     MRHPLVMGNW KLNGSRHMVH ELVSNLRKEL AGVAGCAVAI APPEMYIDMA KREAEGSHIM
     LGAQNVDLNL SGAFTGETSA AMLKDIGAQY IIIGHSERRT YHKESDELIA KKFAVLKEQG
     LTPVLCIGET EAENEAGKTE EVCARQIDAV LKTQGAAAFE GAVIAYEPVW AIGTGKSATP
     AQAQAVHKFI RDHIAKVDAN IAEQVIIQYG GSVNASNAAE LFAQPDIDGA LVGGASLKAD
     AFAVIVKAAE AAKQA
 
 
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