TPIS_ENTFA
ID TPIS_ENTFA Reviewed; 251 AA.
AC Q833J0;
DT 15-DEC-2003, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 01-JUN-2003, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 107.
DE RecName: Full=Triosephosphate isomerase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00147};
DE Short=TIM {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00147};
DE Short=TPI {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00147};
DE EC=5.3.1.1 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00147};
DE AltName: Full=Triose-phosphate isomerase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00147};
GN Name=tpiA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00147}; OrderedLocusNames=EF_1962;
OS Enterococcus faecalis (strain ATCC 700802 / V583).
OC Bacteria; Firmicutes; Bacilli; Lactobacillales; Enterococcaceae;
OC Enterococcus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=226185;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC 700802 / V583;
RX PubMed=12663927; DOI=10.1126/science.1080613;
RA Paulsen I.T., Banerjei L., Myers G.S.A., Nelson K.E., Seshadri R.,
RA Read T.D., Fouts D.E., Eisen J.A., Gill S.R., Heidelberg J.F., Tettelin H.,
RA Dodson R.J., Umayam L.A., Brinkac L.M., Beanan M.J., Daugherty S.C.,
RA DeBoy R.T., Durkin S.A., Kolonay J.F., Madupu R., Nelson W.C.,
RA Vamathevan J.J., Tran B., Upton J., Hansen T., Shetty J., Khouri H.M.,
RA Utterback T.R., Radune D., Ketchum K.A., Dougherty B.A., Fraser C.M.;
RT "Role of mobile DNA in the evolution of vancomycin-resistant Enterococcus
RT faecalis.";
RL Science 299:2071-2074(2003).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Involved in the gluconeogenesis. Catalyzes stereospecifically
CC the conversion of dihydroxyacetone phosphate (DHAP) to D-
CC glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate (G3P). {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00147}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=D-glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate = dihydroxyacetone phosphate;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:18585, ChEBI:CHEBI:57642, ChEBI:CHEBI:59776;
CC EC=5.3.1.1; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00147};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Carbohydrate biosynthesis; gluconeogenesis.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00147}.
CC -!- PATHWAY: Carbohydrate degradation; glycolysis; D-glyceraldehyde 3-
CC phosphate from glycerone phosphate: step 1/1. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00147}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00147}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00147}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the triosephosphate isomerase family.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00147}.
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DR EMBL; AE016830; AAO81708.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; NP_815638.1; NC_004668.1.
DR RefSeq; WP_002357096.1; NZ_KE136528.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q833J0; -.
DR SMR; Q833J0; -.
DR STRING; 226185.EF_1962; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; AAO81708; AAO81708; EF_1962.
DR KEGG; efa:EF1962; -.
DR PATRIC; fig|226185.45.peg.1563; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0149; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_024251_2_3_9; -.
DR OMA; QEVCGAI; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00109; UER00189.
DR UniPathway; UPA00138; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000001415; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0004807; F:triose-phosphate isomerase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006094; P:gluconeogenesis; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006096; P:glycolytic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd00311; TIM; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.20.20.70; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00147_B; TIM_B; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR013785; Aldolase_TIM.
DR InterPro; IPR035990; TIM_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR022896; TrioseP_Isoase_bac/euk.
DR InterPro; IPR000652; Triosephosphate_isomerase.
DR InterPro; IPR020861; Triosephosphate_isomerase_AS.
DR PANTHER; PTHR21139; PTHR21139; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00121; TIM; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF51351; SSF51351; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00419; tim; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00171; TIM_1; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS51440; TIM_2; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Cytoplasm; Gluconeogenesis; Glycolysis; Isomerase; Reference proteome.
FT CHAIN 1..251
FT /note="Triosephosphate isomerase"
FT /id="PRO_0000090220"
FT ACT_SITE 95
FT /note="Electrophile"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00147"
FT ACT_SITE 167
FT /note="Proton acceptor"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00147"
FT BINDING 9..11
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00147"
FT BINDING 173
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00147"
FT BINDING 213
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00147"
FT BINDING 234..235
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00147"
SQ SEQUENCE 251 AA; 26915 MW; DE5BFE6884041918 CRC64;
MRKPIIAGNW KMNKTLSEAQ SFAEAVKNAV PSNDVVDAVI GSPALFLAPL AWNLKDSEVK
LAAQNCYWEN AGAFTGENSP AAIADLGVDY VIIGHSERRE YFHETDEDIN KKAKAIFANG
MTPIFCCGET LETYEAGKTA EWIEGQITKG LVGLSNEQVA SMVIAYEPIW AIGTGKSADA
NIADEICGVV RSTVEKLYGK EVSEAVRIQY GGSVKPENIA EYMAKENVDG ALVGGASLEA
DSFLALLDAV K