TPIS_MYCTA
ID TPIS_MYCTA Reviewed; 261 AA.
AC A5U2E0;
DT 23-OCT-2007, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 10-JUL-2007, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 80.
DE RecName: Full=Triosephosphate isomerase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00147};
DE Short=TIM {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00147};
DE Short=TPI {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00147};
DE EC=5.3.1.1 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00147};
DE AltName: Full=Triose-phosphate isomerase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00147};
GN Name=tpiA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00147}; OrderedLocusNames=MRA_1446;
OS Mycobacterium tuberculosis (strain ATCC 25177 / H37Ra).
OC Bacteria; Actinobacteria; Corynebacteriales; Mycobacteriaceae;
OC Mycobacterium; Mycobacterium tuberculosis complex.
OX NCBI_TaxID=419947;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC 25177 / H37Ra;
RX PubMed=18584054; DOI=10.1371/journal.pone.0002375;
RA Zheng H., Lu L., Wang B., Pu S., Zhang X., Zhu G., Shi W., Zhang L.,
RA Wang H., Wang S., Zhao G., Zhang Y.;
RT "Genetic basis of virulence attenuation revealed by comparative genomic
RT analysis of Mycobacterium tuberculosis strain H37Ra versus H37Rv.";
RL PLoS ONE 3:E2375-E2375(2008).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Involved in the gluconeogenesis. Catalyzes stereospecifically
CC the conversion of dihydroxyacetone phosphate (DHAP) to D-
CC glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate (G3P). {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00147}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=D-glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate = dihydroxyacetone phosphate;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:18585, ChEBI:CHEBI:57642, ChEBI:CHEBI:59776;
CC EC=5.3.1.1; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00147};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Carbohydrate biosynthesis; gluconeogenesis.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00147}.
CC -!- PATHWAY: Carbohydrate degradation; glycolysis; D-glyceraldehyde 3-
CC phosphate from glycerone phosphate: step 1/1. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00147}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00147}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00147}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the triosephosphate isomerase family.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00147}.
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DR EMBL; CP000611; ABQ73190.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_003407398.1; NZ_CP016972.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; A5U2E0; -.
DR SMR; A5U2E0; -.
DR STRING; 419947.MRA_1446; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; ABQ73190; ABQ73190; MRA_1446.
DR KEGG; mra:MRA_1446; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0149; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_024251_2_3_11; -.
DR OMA; QEVCGAI; -.
DR OrthoDB; 1266295at2; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00109; UER00189.
DR UniPathway; UPA00138; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000001988; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0004807; F:triose-phosphate isomerase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006094; P:gluconeogenesis; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006096; P:glycolytic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd00311; TIM; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.20.20.70; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00147_B; TIM_B; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR013785; Aldolase_TIM.
DR InterPro; IPR035990; TIM_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR022896; TrioseP_Isoase_bac/euk.
DR InterPro; IPR000652; Triosephosphate_isomerase.
DR InterPro; IPR020861; Triosephosphate_isomerase_AS.
DR PANTHER; PTHR21139; PTHR21139; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00121; TIM; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF51351; SSF51351; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00419; tim; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00171; TIM_1; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS51440; TIM_2; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Cytoplasm; Gluconeogenesis; Glycolysis; Isomerase.
FT CHAIN 1..261
FT /note="Triosephosphate isomerase"
FT /id="PRO_0000307508"
FT ACT_SITE 100
FT /note="Electrophile"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00147"
FT ACT_SITE 172
FT /note="Proton acceptor"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00147"
FT BINDING 10..12
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00147"
FT BINDING 178
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00147"
FT BINDING 218
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00147"
FT BINDING 239..240
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00147"
SQ SEQUENCE 261 AA; 27403 MW; 3559BAA35031E471 CRC64;
MSRKPLIAGN WKMNLNHYEA IALVQKIAFS LPDKYYDRVD VAVIPPFTDL RSVQTLVDGD
KLRLTYGAQD LSPHDSGAYT GDVSGAFLAK LGCSYVVVGH SERRTYHNED DALVAAKAAT
ALKHGLTPIV CIGEHLDVRE AGNHVAHNIE QLRGSLAGLL AEQIGSVVIA YEPVWAIGTG
RVASAADAQE VCAAIRKELA SLASPRIADT VRVLYGGSVN AKNVGDIVAQ DDVDGGLVGG
ASLDGEHFAT LAAIAAGGPL P