ID   TPIS_MYCUA              Reviewed;         261 AA.
AC   A0PPN4;
DT   23-OCT-2007, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   09-JAN-2007, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 79.
DE   RecName: Full=Triosephosphate isomerase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00147};
DE            Short=TIM {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00147};
DE            Short=TPI {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00147};
DE            EC=5.3.1.1 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00147};
DE   AltName: Full=Triose-phosphate isomerase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00147};
GN   Name=tpiA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00147}; OrderedLocusNames=MUL_1830;
OS   Mycobacterium ulcerans (strain Agy99).
OC   Bacteria; Actinobacteria; Corynebacteriales; Mycobacteriaceae;
OC   Mycobacterium.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=362242;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=Agy99;
RX   PubMed=17210928; DOI=10.1101/gr.5942807;
RA   Stinear T.P., Seemann T., Pidot S., Frigui W., Reysset G., Garnier T.,
RA   Meurice G., Simon D., Bouchier C., Ma L., Tichit M., Porter J.L., Ryan J.,
RA   Johnson P.D.R., Davies J.K., Jenkin G.A., Small P.L.C., Jones L.M.,
RA   Tekaia F., Laval F., Daffe M., Parkhill J., Cole S.T.;
RT   "Reductive evolution and niche adaptation inferred from the genome of
RT   Mycobacterium ulcerans, the causative agent of Buruli ulcer.";
RL   Genome Res. 17:192-200(2007).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Involved in the gluconeogenesis. Catalyzes stereospecifically
CC       the conversion of dihydroxyacetone phosphate (DHAP) to D-
CC       glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate (G3P). {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00147}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=D-glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate = dihydroxyacetone phosphate;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:18585, ChEBI:CHEBI:57642, ChEBI:CHEBI:59776;
CC         EC=5.3.1.1; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00147};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Carbohydrate biosynthesis; gluconeogenesis.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00147}.
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Carbohydrate degradation; glycolysis; D-glyceraldehyde 3-
CC       phosphate from glycerone phosphate: step 1/1. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00147}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00147}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00147}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the triosephosphate isomerase family.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00147}.
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DR   EMBL; CP000325; ABL04303.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_011739923.1; NC_008611.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; A0PPN4; -.
DR   SMR; A0PPN4; -.
DR   STRING; 362242.MUL_1830; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; ABL04303; ABL04303; MUL_1830.
DR   GeneID; 64260926; -.
DR   KEGG; mul:MUL_1830; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0149; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_024251_2_3_11; -.
DR   OMA; QEVCGAI; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00109; UER00189.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00138; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000765; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0004807; F:triose-phosphate isomerase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006094; P:gluconeogenesis; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006096; P:glycolytic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd00311; TIM; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.20.20.70; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00147_B; TIM_B; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR013785; Aldolase_TIM.
DR   InterPro; IPR035990; TIM_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR022896; TrioseP_Isoase_bac/euk.
DR   InterPro; IPR000652; Triosephosphate_isomerase.
DR   InterPro; IPR020861; Triosephosphate_isomerase_AS.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR21139; PTHR21139; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00121; TIM; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF51351; SSF51351; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00419; tim; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00171; TIM_1; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51440; TIM_2; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Cytoplasm; Gluconeogenesis; Glycolysis; Isomerase.
FT   CHAIN           1..261
FT                   /note="Triosephosphate isomerase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000307509"
FT   ACT_SITE        100
FT                   /note="Electrophile"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00147"
FT   ACT_SITE        172
FT                   /note="Proton acceptor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00147"
FT   BINDING         10..12
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00147"
FT   BINDING         178
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00147"
FT   BINDING         218
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00147"
FT   BINDING         239..240
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00147"
SQ   SEQUENCE   261 AA;  27325 MW;  30BC67E4640E6D15 CRC64;
     MSRKPLIAGN WKMNLNHFEA IALVQKIAFS LPDKYYDKVD VTVIPPFTDL RSVQTLVDGD
     KLRLTYGGQD LSQHDSGAYT GDISGAFLAK LGCSFVVVGH SERRTYHNED DALVAAKAAA
     ALKHDLTPIV CIGEHLDVRE AGNHVAHNVE QLRGSLSGLS AEQISKVVIA YEPVWAIGTG
     RVAGAADAQE VCAAIRSELG SLASPQIADA VRVLYGGSVN AKNIGELIAQ ADVDGGLVGG
     ASLDGEQFAT LAAIAAGGPL P