ID   TPIS_PYRFU              Reviewed;         228 AA.
AC   P62002; P95583;
DT   07-JUN-2004, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   23-JAN-2007, sequence version 2.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 105.
DE   RecName: Full=Triosephosphate isomerase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00147};
DE            Short=TIM {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00147};
DE            Short=TPI {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00147};
DE            EC=5.3.1.1 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00147};
DE   AltName: Full=Triose-phosphate isomerase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00147};
GN   Name=tpiA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00147}; Synonyms=tpi;
GN   OrderedLocusNames=PF1920;
OS   Pyrococcus furiosus (strain ATCC 43587 / DSM 3638 / JCM 8422 / Vc1).
OC   Archaea; Euryarchaeota; Thermococci; Thermococcales; Thermococcaceae;
OC   Pyrococcus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=186497;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 43587 / DSM 3638 / JCM 8422 / Vc1;
RX   PubMed=10430560; DOI=10.1093/genetics/152.4.1299;
RA   Maeder D.L., Weiss R.B., Dunn D.M., Cherry J.L., Gonzalez J.M.,
RA   DiRuggiero J., Robb F.T.;
RT   "Divergence of the hyperthermophilic archaea Pyrococcus furiosus and P.
RT   horikoshii inferred from complete genomic sequences.";
RL   Genetics 152:1299-1305(1999).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Involved in the gluconeogenesis. Catalyzes stereospecifically
CC       the conversion of dihydroxyacetone phosphate (DHAP) to D-
CC       glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate (G3P). {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00147}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=D-glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate = dihydroxyacetone phosphate;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:18585, ChEBI:CHEBI:57642, ChEBI:CHEBI:59776;
CC         EC=5.3.1.1; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00147};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Carbohydrate biosynthesis; gluconeogenesis.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00147}.
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Carbohydrate degradation; glycolysis; D-glyceraldehyde 3-
CC       phosphate from glycerone phosphate: step 1/1. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00147}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homotetramer; dimer of dimers. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00147}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00147}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the triosephosphate isomerase family.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00147}.
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DR   EMBL; AE009950; AAL82044.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; A44632; A44632.
DR   RefSeq; WP_011013060.1; NZ_CP023154.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P62002; -.
DR   SMR; P62002; -.
DR   STRING; 186497.PF1920; -.
DR   PRIDE; P62002; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAL82044; AAL82044; PF1920.
DR   GeneID; 41713741; -.
DR   KEGG; pfu:PF1920; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|186497.12.peg.1991; -.
DR   eggNOG; arCOG01087; Archaea.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_104921_0_0_2; -.
DR   OMA; IPVYAQH; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 60670at2157; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; P62002; -.
DR   BRENDA; 5.3.1.1; 5243.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00109; UER00189.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00138; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001013; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0004807; F:triose-phosphate isomerase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006094; P:gluconeogenesis; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006096; P:glycolytic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd00311; TIM; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.20.20.70; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00147_A; TIM_A; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR013785; Aldolase_TIM.
DR   InterPro; IPR035990; TIM_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR000652; Triosephosphate_isomerase.
DR   InterPro; IPR022891; Triosephosphate_isomerase_arc.
DR   InterPro; IPR020861; Triosephosphate_isomerase_AS.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR21139; PTHR21139; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00121; TIM; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF51351; SSF51351; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00419; tim; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00171; TIM_1; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51440; TIM_2; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Cytoplasm; Gluconeogenesis; Glycolysis; Isomerase; Reference proteome.
FT   INIT_MET        1
FT                   /note="Removed"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   CHAIN           2..228
FT                   /note="Triosephosphate isomerase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000090341"
FT   ACT_SITE        96
FT                   /note="Electrophile"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00147"
FT   ACT_SITE        144
FT                   /note="Proton acceptor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00147"
FT   BINDING         12..14
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00147"
FT   BINDING         149
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00147"
FT   BINDING         184
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00147"
FT   BINDING         205..206
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00147"
SQ   SEQUENCE   228 AA;  24066 MW;  1F24C7A2D71BB6F2 CRC64;
     MAKLKEPIIA INFKTYIEAT GKRALEIAKA AEKVYKETGV TIVVAPQLVD LRMIAESVEI
     PVFAQHIDPI KPGSHTGHVL PEAVKEAGAV GTLLNHSENR MILADLEAAI RRAEEVGLMT
     MVCSNNPAVS AAVAALNPDY VAVEPPELIG TGIPVSKAKP EVITNTVELV KKVNPEVKVL
     CGAGISTGED VKKAIELGTV GVLLASGVTK AKDPEKAIWD LVSGIIKE