TPIS_SALCH
ID TPIS_SALCH Reviewed; 255 AA.
AC Q57HD6;
DT 23-OCT-2007, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 10-MAY-2005, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 94.
DE RecName: Full=Triosephosphate isomerase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00147};
DE Short=TIM {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00147};
DE Short=TPI {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00147};
DE EC=5.3.1.1 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00147};
DE AltName: Full=Triose-phosphate isomerase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00147};
GN Name=tpiA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00147}; OrderedLocusNames=SCH_3970;
OS Salmonella choleraesuis (strain SC-B67).
OC Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Enterobacterales;
OC Enterobacteriaceae; Salmonella.
OX NCBI_TaxID=321314;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=SC-B67;
RX PubMed=15781495; DOI=10.1093/nar/gki297;
RA Chiu C.-H., Tang P., Chu C., Hu S., Bao Q., Yu J., Chou Y.-Y., Wang H.-S.,
RA Lee Y.-S.;
RT "The genome sequence of Salmonella enterica serovar Choleraesuis, a highly
RT invasive and resistant zoonotic pathogen.";
RL Nucleic Acids Res. 33:1690-1698(2005).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Involved in the gluconeogenesis. Catalyzes stereospecifically
CC the conversion of dihydroxyacetone phosphate (DHAP) to D-
CC glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate (G3P). {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00147}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=D-glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate = dihydroxyacetone phosphate;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:18585, ChEBI:CHEBI:57642, ChEBI:CHEBI:59776;
CC EC=5.3.1.1; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00147};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Carbohydrate biosynthesis; gluconeogenesis.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00147}.
CC -!- PATHWAY: Carbohydrate degradation; glycolysis; D-glyceraldehyde 3-
CC phosphate from glycerone phosphate: step 1/1. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00147}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00147}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00147}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the triosephosphate isomerase family.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00147}.
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DR EMBL; AE017220; AAX67876.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_001216339.1; NC_006905.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q57HD6; -.
DR SMR; Q57HD6; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; AAX67876; AAX67876; SCH_3970.
DR KEGG; sec:SCH_3970; -.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_024251_2_1_6; -.
DR OMA; QEVCGAI; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00109; UER00189.
DR UniPathway; UPA00138; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000000538; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0004807; F:triose-phosphate isomerase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006094; P:gluconeogenesis; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006096; P:glycolytic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd00311; TIM; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.20.20.70; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00147_B; TIM_B; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR013785; Aldolase_TIM.
DR InterPro; IPR035990; TIM_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR022896; TrioseP_Isoase_bac/euk.
DR InterPro; IPR000652; Triosephosphate_isomerase.
DR InterPro; IPR020861; Triosephosphate_isomerase_AS.
DR PANTHER; PTHR21139; PTHR21139; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00121; TIM; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF51351; SSF51351; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00419; tim; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00171; TIM_1; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS51440; TIM_2; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Cytoplasm; Gluconeogenesis; Glycolysis; Isomerase.
FT CHAIN 1..255
FT /note="Triosephosphate isomerase"
FT /id="PRO_0000307550"
FT ACT_SITE 95
FT /note="Electrophile"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00147"
FT ACT_SITE 167
FT /note="Proton acceptor"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00147"
FT BINDING 9..11
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00147"
FT BINDING 173
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00147"
FT BINDING 212
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00147"
FT BINDING 233..234
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00147"
SQ SEQUENCE 255 AA; 26917 MW; A40DF2E62D5B3C72 CRC64;
MRHPLVMGNW KLNGSRHMVN ELVANLRKEL TGVAGCDVAI APPEMYIDLA KRAAAGSHIM
LGAQNVDLNL SGAFTGETSA EMLKDIGAQY IIIGHSERRT YHKESDELIA KKFAVLKEQG
LTPVLCIGET EAENEAGKTE EVCARQIDAV LKTQGAAAFE GAVIAYEPVW AIGTGKSATP
AQAQAVHKFI RDHIAKADAK IAEQVIIQYG GSVNASNAAE LFAQPDIDGA LVGGASLKAD
AFAVIVKAAE AAKQA
