TPIS_STAAB
ID TPIS_STAAB Reviewed; 253 AA.
AC Q2YSF0;
DT 23-OCT-2007, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 20-DEC-2005, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 98.
DE RecName: Full=Triosephosphate isomerase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00147};
DE Short=TIM {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00147};
DE Short=TPI {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00147};
DE EC=5.3.1.1 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00147};
DE AltName: Full=Triose-phosphate isomerase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00147};
GN Name=tpiA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00147}; OrderedLocusNames=SAB0730;
OS Staphylococcus aureus (strain bovine RF122 / ET3-1).
OC Bacteria; Firmicutes; Bacilli; Bacillales; Staphylococcaceae;
OC Staphylococcus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=273036;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=bovine RF122 / ET3-1;
RX PubMed=17971880; DOI=10.1371/journal.pone.0001120;
RA Herron-Olson L., Fitzgerald J.R., Musser J.M., Kapur V.;
RT "Molecular correlates of host specialization in Staphylococcus aureus.";
RL PLoS ONE 2:E1120-E1120(2007).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Involved in the gluconeogenesis. Catalyzes stereospecifically
CC the conversion of dihydroxyacetone phosphate (DHAP) to D-
CC glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate (G3P). {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00147}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=D-glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate = dihydroxyacetone phosphate;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:18585, ChEBI:CHEBI:57642, ChEBI:CHEBI:59776;
CC EC=5.3.1.1; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00147};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Carbohydrate biosynthesis; gluconeogenesis.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00147}.
CC -!- PATHWAY: Carbohydrate degradation; glycolysis; D-glyceraldehyde 3-
CC phosphate from glycerone phosphate: step 1/1. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00147}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00147}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00147}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the triosephosphate isomerase family.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00147}.
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DR EMBL; AJ938182; CAI80418.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_001260102.1; NC_007622.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q2YSF0; -.
DR SMR; Q2YSF0; -.
DR KEGG; sab:SAB0730; -.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_024251_2_3_9; -.
DR OMA; QEVCGAI; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00109; UER00189.
DR UniPathway; UPA00138; -.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0004807; F:triose-phosphate isomerase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006094; P:gluconeogenesis; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006096; P:glycolytic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd00311; TIM; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.20.20.70; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00147_B; TIM_B; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR013785; Aldolase_TIM.
DR InterPro; IPR035990; TIM_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR022896; TrioseP_Isoase_bac/euk.
DR InterPro; IPR000652; Triosephosphate_isomerase.
DR InterPro; IPR020861; Triosephosphate_isomerase_AS.
DR PANTHER; PTHR21139; PTHR21139; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00121; TIM; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF51351; SSF51351; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00419; tim; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00171; TIM_1; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS51440; TIM_2; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Cytoplasm; Gluconeogenesis; Glycolysis; Isomerase.
FT CHAIN 1..253
FT /note="Triosephosphate isomerase"
FT /id="PRO_0000307566"
FT ACT_SITE 97
FT /note="Electrophile"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00147"
FT ACT_SITE 169
FT /note="Proton acceptor"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00147"
FT BINDING 9..11
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00147"
FT BINDING 175
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00147"
FT BINDING 215
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00147"
FT BINDING 236..237
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00147"
SQ SEQUENCE 253 AA; 27292 MW; 568D486F4F5F4034 CRC64;
MRTPIIAGNW KMNKTVQEAK DFVNALPTLP DSKEVESVIC GPAIQLDALT TAVKEGKAQG
LEIGAQNTYF EDNGAFTGET SPVALADLGV KYVVIGHSER RELFHETDEE INKKAHAIFK
HGMTPIICVG ETDEERESGK ANDVVGEQVK KAVAGLSEEQ LKSVVIAYEP IWAIGTGKSS
TSEDANEMCT FVRQTIADLS SKEVSEATRI QYGGSVKPNN IKEYMAQTDI DGALVGGASL
KVEDFVQLLE GAK