TPIS_SYNP2
ID TPIS_SYNP2 Reviewed; 241 AA.
AC B1XPX4;
DT 24-MAR-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 20-MAY-2008, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 91.
DE RecName: Full=Triosephosphate isomerase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00147};
DE Short=TIM {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00147};
DE Short=TPI {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00147};
DE EC=5.3.1.1 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00147};
DE AltName: Full=Triose-phosphate isomerase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00147};
GN Name=tpiA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00147};
GN OrderedLocusNames=SYNPCC7002_A0595;
OS Synechococcus sp. (strain ATCC 27264 / PCC 7002 / PR-6) (Agmenellum
OS quadruplicatum).
OC Bacteria; Cyanobacteria; Synechococcales; Synechococcaceae; Synechococcus;
OC unclassified Synechococcus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=32049;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC 27264 / PCC 7002 / PR-6;
RA Li T., Zhao J., Zhao C., Liu Z., Zhao F., Marquardt J., Nomura C.T.,
RA Persson S., Detter J.C., Richardson P.M., Lanz C., Schuster S.C., Wang J.,
RA Li S., Huang X., Cai T., Yu Z., Luo J., Zhao J., Bryant D.A.;
RT "Complete sequence of Synechococcus sp. PCC 7002.";
RL Submitted (FEB-2008) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC -!- FUNCTION: Involved in the gluconeogenesis. Catalyzes stereospecifically
CC the conversion of dihydroxyacetone phosphate (DHAP) to D-
CC glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate (G3P). {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00147}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=D-glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate = dihydroxyacetone phosphate;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:18585, ChEBI:CHEBI:57642, ChEBI:CHEBI:59776;
CC EC=5.3.1.1; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00147};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Carbohydrate biosynthesis; gluconeogenesis.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00147}.
CC -!- PATHWAY: Carbohydrate degradation; glycolysis; D-glyceraldehyde 3-
CC phosphate from glycerone phosphate: step 1/1. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00147}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00147}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00147}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the triosephosphate isomerase family.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00147}.
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DR EMBL; CP000951; ACA98602.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_012306226.1; NC_010475.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; B1XPX4; -.
DR SMR; B1XPX4; -.
DR STRING; 32049.SYNPCC7002_A0595; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; ACA98602; ACA98602; SYNPCC7002_A0595.
DR KEGG; syp:SYNPCC7002_A0595; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0149; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_024251_2_3_3; -.
DR OMA; QEVCGAI; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00109; UER00189.
DR UniPathway; UPA00138; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000001688; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0004807; F:triose-phosphate isomerase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006094; P:gluconeogenesis; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006096; P:glycolytic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd00311; TIM; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.20.20.70; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00147_B; TIM_B; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR013785; Aldolase_TIM.
DR InterPro; IPR035990; TIM_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR022896; TrioseP_Isoase_bac/euk.
DR InterPro; IPR000652; Triosephosphate_isomerase.
DR InterPro; IPR020861; Triosephosphate_isomerase_AS.
DR PANTHER; PTHR21139; PTHR21139; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00121; TIM; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF51351; SSF51351; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00419; tim; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00171; TIM_1; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS51440; TIM_2; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Cytoplasm; Gluconeogenesis; Glycolysis; Isomerase; Reference proteome.
FT CHAIN 1..241
FT /note="Triosephosphate isomerase"
FT /id="PRO_1000096541"
FT ACT_SITE 96
FT /note="Electrophile"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00147"
FT ACT_SITE 165
FT /note="Proton acceptor"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00147"
FT BINDING 9..11
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00147"
FT BINDING 171
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00147"
FT BINDING 204
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00147"
FT BINDING 225..226
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00147"
SQ SEQUENCE 241 AA; 26564 MW; 646B71FC66717E98 CRC64;
MRKIIIAGNW KMYKTQAESL DFLKALLPKI ADDHEEREVV LCTPFTDLGL MSKSLHGTRV
RLGAQNIHWA DEGAFTGEIS GSMLTEMGVR YVIVGHSERR QYFGETDETV NQRLKAAQRH
GLTPILCVGE SKAQRDAGET EAVIFAQLEQ DLVDIDQNNL VVAYEPIWAI GTGDTCDATE
ANRVIGLIRE KLTNKNVTIQ YGGSVKPNNV DEIMAQPEID GALVGGASLE AESFARLVNY
V