TPIS_THEVO
ID TPIS_THEVO Reviewed; 213 AA.
AC Q978V5;
DT 20-JUN-2002, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 20-JUN-2002, sequence version 2.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 121.
DE RecName: Full=Triosephosphate isomerase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00147};
DE Short=TIM {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00147};
DE Short=TPI {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00147};
DE EC=5.3.1.1 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00147};
DE AltName: Full=Triose-phosphate isomerase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00147};
GN Name=tpiA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00147}; OrderedLocusNames=TV1310;
GN ORFNames=TVG1351870;
OS Thermoplasma volcanium (strain ATCC 51530 / DSM 4299 / JCM 9571 / NBRC
OS 15438 / GSS1).
OC Archaea; Candidatus Thermoplasmatota; Thermoplasmata; Thermoplasmatales;
OC Thermoplasmataceae; Thermoplasma.
OX NCBI_TaxID=273116;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC 51530 / DSM 4299 / JCM 9571 / NBRC 15438 / GSS1;
RX PubMed=11121031; DOI=10.1073/pnas.97.26.14257;
RA Kawashima T., Amano N., Koike H., Makino S., Higuchi S., Kawashima-Ohya Y.,
RA Watanabe K., Yamazaki M., Kanehori K., Kawamoto T., Nunoshiba T.,
RA Yamamoto Y., Aramaki H., Makino K., Suzuki M.;
RT "Archaeal adaptation to higher temperatures revealed by genomic sequence of
RT Thermoplasma volcanium.";
RL Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 97:14257-14262(2000).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Involved in the gluconeogenesis. Catalyzes stereospecifically
CC the conversion of dihydroxyacetone phosphate (DHAP) to D-
CC glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate (G3P). {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00147}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=D-glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate = dihydroxyacetone phosphate;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:18585, ChEBI:CHEBI:57642, ChEBI:CHEBI:59776;
CC EC=5.3.1.1; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00147};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Carbohydrate biosynthesis; gluconeogenesis.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00147}.
CC -!- PATHWAY: Carbohydrate degradation; glycolysis; D-glyceraldehyde 3-
CC phosphate from glycerone phosphate: step 1/1. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00147}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homotetramer; dimer of dimers. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00147}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00147}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the triosephosphate isomerase family.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00147}.
CC -!- SEQUENCE CAUTION:
CC Sequence=BAB60452.1; Type=Erroneous initiation; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
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DR EMBL; BA000011; BAB60452.1; ALT_INIT; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_010917545.1; NC_002689.2.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q978V5; -.
DR SMR; Q978V5; -.
DR STRING; 273116.14325549; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; BAB60452; BAB60452; BAB60452.
DR GeneID; 1441427; -.
DR KEGG; tvo:TVG1351870; -.
DR eggNOG; arCOG01087; Archaea.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_104921_0_0_2; -.
DR OMA; IPVYAQH; -.
DR OrthoDB; 60670at2157; -.
DR PhylomeDB; Q978V5; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00109; UER00189.
DR UniPathway; UPA00138; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000001017; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0004807; F:triose-phosphate isomerase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006094; P:gluconeogenesis; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006096; P:glycolytic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd00311; TIM; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.20.20.70; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00147_A; TIM_A; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR013785; Aldolase_TIM.
DR InterPro; IPR035990; TIM_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR000652; Triosephosphate_isomerase.
DR InterPro; IPR022891; Triosephosphate_isomerase_arc.
DR PANTHER; PTHR21139; PTHR21139; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00121; TIM; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF51351; SSF51351; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS51440; TIM_2; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Cytoplasm; Gluconeogenesis; Glycolysis; Isomerase.
FT CHAIN 1..213
FT /note="Triosephosphate isomerase"
FT /id="PRO_0000090350"
FT ACT_SITE 88
FT /note="Electrophile"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00147"
FT ACT_SITE 136
FT /note="Proton acceptor"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00147"
FT BINDING 7..9
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00147"
FT BINDING 141
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00147"
FT BINDING 174
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00147"
SQ SEQUENCE 213 AA; 23290 MW; 3A58434E7C051FFD CRC64;
MFTVIVNLKN YAEANGKNFV EFVSKLPKYD SVRLIIAPAI LDLHNAHEFR NVEFFSQHVD
DVGYGPYTGH IAIESLMNYG IIGSLLNHSE RRLGEDKIIS TVKKAQMLGF EIALCVESME
EAKRYSALKP SFIAYEPKEL IGGNVSVSTA KPEIISEIVD ICGTEGVPVL VGAGIKNRQD
VRKSLDLGAQ GILVSSGVVK SPDPVRSLNS LIK