TPIS_TROWT
ID TPIS_TROWT Reviewed; 293 AA.
AC Q83GI1;
DT 15-DEC-2003, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 01-JUN-2003, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 119.
DE RecName: Full=Triosephosphate isomerase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00147};
DE Short=TIM {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00147};
DE Short=TPI {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00147};
DE EC=5.3.1.1 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00147};
DE AltName: Full=Triose-phosphate isomerase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00147};
GN Name=tpiA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00147}; Synonyms=tpi;
GN OrderedLocusNames=TWT_302;
OS Tropheryma whipplei (strain Twist) (Whipple's bacillus).
OC Bacteria; Actinobacteria; Micrococcales; Tropherymataceae; Tropheryma.
OX NCBI_TaxID=203267;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=Twist;
RX PubMed=12902375; DOI=10.1101/gr.1474603;
RA Raoult D., Ogata H., Audic S., Robert C., Suhre K., Drancourt M.,
RA Claverie J.-M.;
RT "Tropheryma whipplei twist: a human pathogenic Actinobacteria with a
RT reduced genome.";
RL Genome Res. 13:1800-1809(2003).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Involved in the gluconeogenesis. Catalyzes stereospecifically
CC the conversion of dihydroxyacetone phosphate (DHAP) to D-
CC glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate (G3P). {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00147}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=D-glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate = dihydroxyacetone phosphate;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:18585, ChEBI:CHEBI:57642, ChEBI:CHEBI:59776;
CC EC=5.3.1.1; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00147};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Carbohydrate biosynthesis; gluconeogenesis.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00147}.
CC -!- PATHWAY: Carbohydrate degradation; glycolysis; D-glyceraldehyde 3-
CC phosphate from glycerone phosphate: step 1/1. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00147}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00147}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00147}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the triosephosphate isomerase family.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00147}.
CC ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
CC Copyrighted by the UniProt Consortium, see https://www.uniprot.org/terms
CC Distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY 4.0) License
CC ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
DR EMBL; AE014184; AAO44399.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_011102491.1; NC_004572.3.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q83GI1; -.
DR SMR; Q83GI1; -.
DR STRING; 203267.TWT_302; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; AAO44399; AAO44399; TWT_302.
DR KEGG; twh:TWT_302; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0149; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_024251_2_3_11; -.
DR OMA; QEVCGAI; -.
DR OrthoDB; 1266295at2; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00109; UER00189.
DR UniPathway; UPA00138; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000002200; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0004807; F:triose-phosphate isomerase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006094; P:gluconeogenesis; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006096; P:glycolytic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd00311; TIM; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.20.20.70; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00147_B; TIM_B; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR013785; Aldolase_TIM.
DR InterPro; IPR035990; TIM_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR022896; TrioseP_Isoase_bac/euk.
DR InterPro; IPR000652; Triosephosphate_isomerase.
DR InterPro; IPR020861; Triosephosphate_isomerase_AS.
DR PANTHER; PTHR21139; PTHR21139; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00121; TIM; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF51351; SSF51351; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00171; TIM_1; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS51440; TIM_2; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Cytoplasm; Gluconeogenesis; Glycolysis; Isomerase; Reference proteome.
FT CHAIN 1..293
FT /note="Triosephosphate isomerase"
FT /id="PRO_0000090310"
FT ACT_SITE 117
FT /note="Electrophile"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00147"
FT ACT_SITE 218
FT /note="Proton acceptor"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00147"
FT BINDING 25..27
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00147"
SQ SEQUENCE 293 AA; 31858 MW; 7E76ADF1E38E5AA3 CRC64;
MLPKRAYPVQ DSNVHSQEKK IIAGNWKMNI NHSQAVSYLQ ELNWRLIDNG HDFDSCEIAV
FPPFTDLRSV QTLVASDDIQ ISYGAQDVSA FSDGAHTGQI SAQFLKDLDC KYVLIGHSEQ
RCLPCYPGNN SAINELNNKH DGLIANKLLR SFAAGICPIL CIGDISPGDH FDATLSRFRS
VLSHLKAISD KKHSIGYALG SKTHFLDSDQ LHMLVAYEPS SAINSGNCAN SGDIVRMAAA
IKDIVNVRVL YGGGVNLFNA SAVFNEDLLD GILVGRASLN ASDFASLIKT CCL
