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TPR_HUMAN
ID   TPR_HUMAN               Reviewed;        2363 AA.
AC   P12270; Q15624; Q15655; Q5SWY0; Q99968;
DT   01-OCT-1989, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   25-NOV-2008, sequence version 3.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 215.
DE   RecName: Full=Nucleoprotein TPR;
DE   AltName: Full=Megator;
DE   AltName: Full=NPC-associated intranuclear protein;
DE   AltName: Full=Translocated promoter region protein;
GN   Name=TPR;
OS   Homo sapiens (Human).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC   Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Primates; Haplorrhini; Catarrhini; Hominidae;
OC   Homo.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=9606;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA] (ISOFORM 2).
RX   PubMed=1549355;
RA   Mitchell P.J., Cooper C.S.;
RT   "Nucleotide sequence analysis of human tpr cDNA clones.";
RL   Oncogene 7:383-388(1992).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA] (ISOFORM 1).
RX   PubMed=1437155;
RA   Mitchell P.J., Cooper C.S.;
RT   "The human tpr gene encodes a protein of 2094 amino acids that has
RT   extensive coiled-coil regions and an acidic C-terminal domain.";
RL   Oncogene 7:2329-2333(1992).
RN   [3]
RP   SEQUENCE REVISION, CHARACTERIZATION, AND SUBCELLULAR LOCATION.
RX   PubMed=7798308; DOI=10.1083/jcb.127.6.1515;
RA   Byrd D.A., Sweet D.J., Pante N., Konstantinov K.N., Guan T.,
RA   Saphire A.C.S., Mitchell P.J., Cooper C.S., Aebi U., Gerace L.;
RT   "Tpr, a large coiled coil protein whose amino terminus is involved in
RT   activation of oncogenic kinases, is localized to the cytoplasmic surface of
RT   the nuclear pore complex.";
RL   J. Cell Biol. 127:1515-1526(1994).
RN   [4]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA] (ISOFORM 1), SUBCELLULAR LOCATION, AND TISSUE
RP   SPECIFICITY.
RC   TISSUE=Embryonic brain;
RX   PubMed=9024684; DOI=10.1083/jcb.136.3.515;
RA   Cordes V.C., Reidenbach S., Rackwitz H.R., Franke W.W.;
RT   "Identification of protein p270/Tpr as a constitutive component of the
RT   nuclear pore complex-attached intranuclear filaments.";
RL   J. Cell Biol. 136:515-529(1997).
RN   [5]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RX   PubMed=16710414; DOI=10.1038/nature04727;
RA   Gregory S.G., Barlow K.F., McLay K.E., Kaul R., Swarbreck D., Dunham A.,
RA   Scott C.E., Howe K.L., Woodfine K., Spencer C.C.A., Jones M.C., Gillson C.,
RA   Searle S., Zhou Y., Kokocinski F., McDonald L., Evans R., Phillips K.,
RA   Atkinson A., Cooper R., Jones C., Hall R.E., Andrews T.D., Lloyd C.,
RA   Ainscough R., Almeida J.P., Ambrose K.D., Anderson F., Andrew R.W.,
RA   Ashwell R.I.S., Aubin K., Babbage A.K., Bagguley C.L., Bailey J.,
RA   Beasley H., Bethel G., Bird C.P., Bray-Allen S., Brown J.Y., Brown A.J.,
RA   Buckley D., Burton J., Bye J., Carder C., Chapman J.C., Clark S.Y.,
RA   Clarke G., Clee C., Cobley V., Collier R.E., Corby N., Coville G.J.,
RA   Davies J., Deadman R., Dunn M., Earthrowl M., Ellington A.G., Errington H.,
RA   Frankish A., Frankland J., French L., Garner P., Garnett J., Gay L.,
RA   Ghori M.R.J., Gibson R., Gilby L.M., Gillett W., Glithero R.J.,
RA   Grafham D.V., Griffiths C., Griffiths-Jones S., Grocock R., Hammond S.,
RA   Harrison E.S.I., Hart E., Haugen E., Heath P.D., Holmes S., Holt K.,
RA   Howden P.J., Hunt A.R., Hunt S.E., Hunter G., Isherwood J., James R.,
RA   Johnson C., Johnson D., Joy A., Kay M., Kershaw J.K., Kibukawa M.,
RA   Kimberley A.M., King A., Knights A.J., Lad H., Laird G., Lawlor S.,
RA   Leongamornlert D.A., Lloyd D.M., Loveland J., Lovell J., Lush M.J.,
RA   Lyne R., Martin S., Mashreghi-Mohammadi M., Matthews L., Matthews N.S.W.,
RA   McLaren S., Milne S., Mistry S., Moore M.J.F., Nickerson T., O'Dell C.N.,
RA   Oliver K., Palmeiri A., Palmer S.A., Parker A., Patel D., Pearce A.V.,
RA   Peck A.I., Pelan S., Phelps K., Phillimore B.J., Plumb R., Rajan J.,
RA   Raymond C., Rouse G., Saenphimmachak C., Sehra H.K., Sheridan E.,
RA   Shownkeen R., Sims S., Skuce C.D., Smith M., Steward C., Subramanian S.,
RA   Sycamore N., Tracey A., Tromans A., Van Helmond Z., Wall M., Wallis J.M.,
RA   White S., Whitehead S.L., Wilkinson J.E., Willey D.L., Williams H.,
RA   Wilming L., Wray P.W., Wu Z., Coulson A., Vaudin M., Sulston J.E.,
RA   Durbin R.M., Hubbard T., Wooster R., Dunham I., Carter N.P., McVean G.,
RA   Ross M.T., Harrow J., Olson M.V., Beck S., Rogers J., Bentley D.R.;
RT   "The DNA sequence and biological annotation of human chromosome 1.";
RL   Nature 441:315-321(2006).
RN   [6]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RA   Mural R.J., Istrail S., Sutton G.G., Florea L., Halpern A.L., Mobarry C.M.,
RA   Lippert R., Walenz B., Shatkay H., Dew I., Miller J.R., Flanigan M.J.,
RA   Edwards N.J., Bolanos R., Fasulo D., Halldorsson B.V., Hannenhalli S.,
RA   Turner R., Yooseph S., Lu F., Nusskern D.R., Shue B.C., Zheng X.H.,
RA   Zhong F., Delcher A.L., Huson D.H., Kravitz S.A., Mouchard L., Reinert K.,
RA   Remington K.A., Clark A.G., Waterman M.S., Eichler E.E., Adams M.D.,
RA   Hunkapiller M.W., Myers E.W., Venter J.C.;
RL   Submitted (JUL-2005) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN   [7]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA] OF 1-191 (ISOFORM 1/2), AND CHROMOSOMAL
RP   REARRANGEMENT WITH NTRK1.
RX   PubMed=1532241;
RA   Greco A., Pierotti M.A., Bongarzone I., Pagliardini S., Lanzi C.,
RA   Della Porta G.;
RT   "TRK-T1 is a novel oncogene formed by the fusion of TPR and TRK genes in
RT   human papillary thyroid carcinomas.";
RL   Oncogene 7:237-242(1992).
RN   [8]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA] OF 1-142 (ISOFORM 1/2).
RX   PubMed=3387099;
RA   King H.W.S., Tempest P.R., Merrifield K.R., Rance A.J.;
RT   "tpr homologues activate met and raf.";
RL   Oncogene 2:617-619(1988).
RN   [9]
RP   PROTEIN SEQUENCE OF 2-11; 502-511; 1192-1201 AND 1421-1427, CLEAVAGE OF
RP   INITIATOR METHIONINE, ACETYLATION AT ALA-2, AND IDENTIFICATION BY MASS
RP   SPECTROMETRY.
RC   TISSUE=Hepatoma, and Osteosarcoma;
RA   Bienvenut W.V., Glen H., Brunton V.G., Frame M.C., Boldt K.,
RA   von Kriegsheim A.F., Kolch W.;
RL   Submitted (JUL-2007) to UniProtKB.
RN   [10]
RP   CHROMOSOMAL REARRANGEMENT WITH MET.
RX   PubMed=2300559; DOI=10.1073/pnas.87.2.738;
RA   Soman N.R., Wogan G.N., Rhim J.S.;
RT   "TPR-MET oncogenic rearrangement: detection by polymerase chain reaction
RT   amplification of the transcript and expression in human tumor cell lines.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 87:738-742(1990).
RN   [11]
RP   SUBCELLULAR LOCATION, AND NPC-BINDING DOMAIN AND NUCLEAR IMPORT DOMAIN.
RX   PubMed=9828100; DOI=10.1006/excr.1998.4246;
RA   Cordes V.C., Hase M.E., Muller L.;
RT   "Molecular segments of protein Tpr that confer nuclear targeting and
RT   association with the nuclear pore complex.";
RL   Exp. Cell Res. 245:43-56(1998).
RN   [12]
RP   FUNCTION, NPC-BINDING DOMAIN AND NUCLEAR IMPORT DOMAIN, AND SUBCELLULAR
RP   LOCATION.
RX   PubMed=9864356; DOI=10.1083/jcb.143.7.1801;
RA   Bangs P., Burke B., Powers C., Craig R., Purohit A., Doxsey S.;
RT   "Functional analysis of Tpr: identification of nuclear pore complex
RT   association and nuclear localization domains and a role in mRNA export.";
RL   J. Cell Biol. 143:1801-1812(1998).
RN   [13]
RP   HOMODIMERIZATION, SUBCELLULAR LOCATION, AND MUTAGENESIS OF LEU-458 AND
RP   MET-489.
RX   PubMed=11514627; DOI=10.1091/mbc.12.8.2433;
RA   Hase M.E., Kuznetsov N.V., Cordes V.C.;
RT   "Amino acid substitutions of coiled-coil protein Tpr abrogate anchorage to
RT   the nuclear pore complex but not parallel, in-register homodimerization.";
RL   Mol. Biol. Cell 12:2433-2452(2001).
RN   [14]
RP   SUBCELLULAR LOCATION, AND TISSUE SPECIFICITY.
RX   PubMed=12424524; DOI=10.1007/s00412-002-0208-2;
RA   Kuznetsov N.V., Sandblad L., Hase M.E., Hunziker A., Hergt M., Cordes V.C.;
RT   "The evolutionarily conserved single-copy gene for murine Tpr encodes one
RT   prevalent isoform in somatic cells and lacks paralogs in higher
RT   eukaryotes.";
RL   Chromosoma 111:236-255(2002).
RN   [15]
RP   FUNCTION, AND SUBCELLULAR LOCATION.
RX   PubMed=11952838; DOI=10.1046/j.1365-2443.2002.00525.x;
RA   Shibata S., Matsuoka Y., Yoneda Y.;
RT   "Nucleocytoplasmic transport of proteins and poly(A)+ RNA in reconstituted
RT   Tpr-less nuclei in living mammalian cells.";
RL   Genes Cells 7:421-434(2002).
RN   [16]
RP   SUBCELLULAR LOCATION.
RX   PubMed=11839768; DOI=10.1083/jcb.200106046;
RA   Frosst P., Guan T., Subauste C., Hahn K., Gerace L.;
RT   "Tpr is localized within the nuclear basket of the pore complex and has a
RT   role in nuclear protein export.";
RL   J. Cell Biol. 156:617-630(2002).
RN   [17]
RP   ABSENCE OF FUNCTION IN ANCHORING NUCLEOPORINS, INTERACTION WITH NUP153,
RP   HOMODIMERIZATION, SUBCELLULAR LOCATION, AND MUTAGENESIS OF LEU-458 AND
RP   MET-489.
RX   PubMed=12802065; DOI=10.1091/mbc.e02-09-0620;
RA   Hase M.E., Cordes V.C.;
RT   "Direct interaction with nup153 mediates binding of Tpr to the periphery of
RT   the nuclear pore complex.";
RL   Mol. Biol. Cell 14:1923-1940(2003).
RN   [18]
RP   SUBCELLULAR LOCATION, AND IDENTIFICATION IN THE NUCLEAR PORE COMPLEX.
RX   PubMed=15229283; DOI=10.1091/mbc.e04-03-0165;
RA   Krull S., Thyberg J., Bjorkroth B., Rackwitz H.R., Cordes V.C.;
RT   "Nucleoporins as components of the nuclear pore complex core structure and
RT   Tpr as the architectural element of the nuclear basket.";
RL   Mol. Biol. Cell 15:4261-4277(2004).
RN   [19]
RP   FUNCTION IN NUCLEAR PROTEIN EXPORT, AND INTERACTION WITH HTT.
RX   PubMed=15654337; DOI=10.1038/ng1503;
RA   Cornett J., Cao F., Wang C.E., Ross C.A., Bates G.P., Li S.H., Li X.J.;
RT   "Polyglutamine expansion of huntingtin impairs its nuclear export.";
RL   Nat. Genet. 37:198-204(2005).
RN   [20]
RP   PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT SER-2073, AND IDENTIFICATION BY
RP   MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RC   TISSUE=Cervix carcinoma;
RX   PubMed=17081983; DOI=10.1016/j.cell.2006.09.026;
RA   Olsen J.V., Blagoev B., Gnad F., Macek B., Kumar C., Mortensen P., Mann M.;
RT   "Global, in vivo, and site-specific phosphorylation dynamics in signaling
RT   networks.";
RL   Cell 127:635-648(2006).
RN   [21]
RP   PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT SER-1185, AND IDENTIFICATION BY
RP   MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RC   TISSUE=Cervix carcinoma;
RX   PubMed=16964243; DOI=10.1038/nbt1240;
RA   Beausoleil S.A., Villen J., Gerber S.A., Rush J., Gygi S.P.;
RT   "A probability-based approach for high-throughput protein phosphorylation
RT   analysis and site localization.";
RL   Nat. Biotechnol. 24:1285-1292(2006).
RN   [22]
RP   FUNCTION IN STRESS-INDUCED NUCLEAR MRNA EXPORT, AND INTERACTION WITH HSF1.
RX   PubMed=17897941; DOI=10.1074/jbc.m704054200;
RA   Skaggs H.S., Xing H., Wilkerson D.C., Murphy L.A., Hong Y., Mayhew C.N.,
RA   Sarge K.D.;
RT   "HSF1-TPR interaction facilitates export of stress-induced HSP70 mRNA.";
RL   J. Biol. Chem. 282:33902-33907(2007).
RN   [23]
RP   PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT SER-2155, AND IDENTIFICATION BY
RP   MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RC   TISSUE=Cervix carcinoma;
RX   PubMed=17924679; DOI=10.1021/pr070152u;
RA   Yu L.R., Zhu Z., Chan K.C., Issaq H.J., Dimitrov D.S., Veenstra T.D.;
RT   "Improved titanium dioxide enrichment of phosphopeptides from HeLa cells
RT   and high confident phosphopeptide identification by cross-validation of
RT   MS/MS and MS/MS/MS spectra.";
RL   J. Proteome Res. 6:4150-4162(2007).
RN   [24]
RP   PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT SER-2050, AND IDENTIFICATION BY
RP   MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RC   TISSUE=Embryonic kidney;
RX   PubMed=17525332; DOI=10.1126/science.1140321;
RA   Matsuoka S., Ballif B.A., Smogorzewska A., McDonald E.R. III, Hurov K.E.,
RA   Luo J., Bakalarski C.E., Zhao Z., Solimini N., Lerenthal Y., Shiloh Y.,
RA   Gygi S.P., Elledge S.J.;
RT   "ATM and ATR substrate analysis reveals extensive protein networks
RT   responsive to DNA damage.";
RL   Science 316:1160-1166(2007).
RN   [25]
RP   INTERACTION WITH MAD2L1 AND MAD1L1, FUNCTION, IDENTIFICATION BY MASS
RP   SPECTROMETRY, AND SUBCELLULAR LOCATION.
RX   PubMed=18981471; DOI=10.1101/gad.1677208;
RA   Lee S.H., Sterling H., Burlingame A., McCormick F.;
RT   "Tpr directly binds to Mad1 and Mad2 and is important for the Mad1-Mad2-
RT   mediated mitotic spindle checkpoint.";
RL   Genes Dev. 22:2926-2931(2008).
RN   [26]
RP   PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT SER-2155, AND IDENTIFICATION BY
RP   MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RC   TISSUE=Cervix carcinoma;
RX   PubMed=18220336; DOI=10.1021/pr0705441;
RA   Cantin G.T., Yi W., Lu B., Park S.K., Xu T., Lee J.-D., Yates J.R. III;
RT   "Combining protein-based IMAC, peptide-based IMAC, and MudPIT for efficient
RT   phosphoproteomic analysis.";
RL   J. Proteome Res. 7:1346-1351(2008).
RN   [27]
RP   FUNCTION IN PROTEIN IMPORT, INTERACTION WITH MAPK1, PHOSPHORYLATION BY
RP   MAPK1, AND SUBCELLULAR LOCATION.
RX   PubMed=18794356; DOI=10.1128/mcb.00925-08;
RA   Vomastek T., Iwanicki M.P., Burack W.R., Tiwari D., Kumar D., Parsons J.T.,
RA   Weber M.J., Nandicoori V.K.;
RT   "Extracellular signal-regulated kinase 2 (ERK2) phosphorylation sites and
RT   docking domain on the nuclear pore complex protein Tpr cooperatively
RT   regulate ERK2-Tpr interaction.";
RL   Mol. Cell. Biol. 28:6954-6966(2008).
RN   [28]
RP   PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT SER-379; SER-1185; SER-2048 AND
RP   SER-2155, AND IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RC   TISSUE=Cervix carcinoma;
RX   PubMed=18669648; DOI=10.1073/pnas.0805139105;
RA   Dephoure N., Zhou C., Villen J., Beausoleil S.A., Bakalarski C.E.,
RA   Elledge S.J., Gygi S.P.;
RT   "A quantitative atlas of mitotic phosphorylation.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 105:10762-10767(2008).
RN   [29]
RP   ACETYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT ALA-2, CLEAVAGE OF INITIATOR
RP   METHIONINE [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS], AND IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY
RP   [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RX   PubMed=19413330; DOI=10.1021/ac9004309;
RA   Gauci S., Helbig A.O., Slijper M., Krijgsveld J., Heck A.J., Mohammed S.;
RT   "Lys-N and trypsin cover complementary parts of the phosphoproteome in a
RT   refined SCX-based approach.";
RL   Anal. Chem. 81:4493-4501(2009).
RN   [30]
RP   ASSOCIATION WITH XPO1/CRM1 AND IMPORTIN ALPHA/IMPORTIN BETA RECEPTOR, AND
RP   INTERACTION WITH KPNB1.
RX   PubMed=19835572; DOI=10.1186/1471-2121-10-74;
RA   Ben-Efraim I., Frosst P.D., Gerace L.;
RT   "Karyopherin binding interactions and nuclear import mechanism of nuclear
RT   pore complex protein Tpr.";
RL   BMC Cell Biol. 10:74-74(2009).
RN   [31]
RP   FUNCTION, INTERACTION WITH MAD1L1; MAD2L1 AND TTK, AND SUBCELLULAR
RP   LOCATION.
RX   PubMed=19273613; DOI=10.1083/jcb.200811012;
RA   Lince-Faria M., Maffini S., Orr B., Ding Y., Florindo C., Sunkel C.E.,
RA   Tavares A., Johansen J., Johansen K.M., Maiato H.;
RT   "Spatiotemporal control of mitosis by the conserved spindle matrix protein
RT   Megator.";
RL   J. Cell Biol. 184:647-657(2009).
RN   [32]
RP   PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT SER-1185; SER-2050 AND SER-2155,
RP   AND IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RC   TISSUE=Leukemic T-cell;
RX   PubMed=19690332; DOI=10.1126/scisignal.2000007;
RA   Mayya V., Lundgren D.H., Hwang S.-I., Rezaul K., Wu L., Eng J.K.,
RA   Rodionov V., Han D.K.;
RT   "Quantitative phosphoproteomic analysis of T cell receptor signaling
RT   reveals system-wide modulation of protein-protein interactions.";
RL   Sci. Signal. 2:RA46-RA46(2009).
RN   [33]
RP   ACETYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT LYS-252; LYS-312; LYS-345; LYS-428;
RP   LYS-457; LYS-713; LYS-723; LYS-748 AND LYS-755, AND IDENTIFICATION BY MASS
RP   SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RX   PubMed=19608861; DOI=10.1126/science.1175371;
RA   Choudhary C., Kumar C., Gnad F., Nielsen M.L., Rehman M., Walther T.C.,
RA   Olsen J.V., Mann M.;
RT   "Lysine acetylation targets protein complexes and co-regulates major
RT   cellular functions.";
RL   Science 325:834-840(2009).
RN   [34]
RP   FUNCTION, ORGANIZATION OF PERINUCLEAR CHROMATIN, SUBCELLULAR LOCATION, AND
RP   PROTEOLYTIC PROCESSING.
RX   PubMed=20407419; DOI=10.1038/emboj.2010.54;
RA   Krull S., Dorries J., Boysen B., Reidenbach S., Magnius L., Norder H.,
RA   Thyberg J., Cordes V.C.;
RT   "Protein Tpr is required for establishing nuclear pore-associated zones of
RT   heterochromatin exclusion.";
RL   EMBO J. 29:1659-1673(2010).
RN   [35]
RP   FUNCTION, INTERACTION WITH DCTN1; DYNEIN; DYNLL1; MAD2L1; NUP153 AND
RP   TUBULIN, AND SUBCELLULAR LOCATION.
RX   PubMed=20133940; DOI=10.1074/jbc.m110.105890;
RA   Nakano H., Funasaka T., Hashizume C., Wong R.W.;
RT   "Nucleoporin translocated promoter region (Tpr) associates with dynein
RT   complex, preventing chromosome lagging formation during mitosis.";
RL   J. Biol. Chem. 285:10841-10849(2010).
RN   [36]
RP   PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT SER-379; SER-1185; THR-1692 AND
RP   SER-2155, AND IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RC   TISSUE=Cervix carcinoma;
RX   PubMed=20068231; DOI=10.1126/scisignal.2000475;
RA   Olsen J.V., Vermeulen M., Santamaria A., Kumar C., Miller M.L.,
RA   Jensen L.J., Gnad F., Cox J., Jensen T.S., Nigg E.A., Brunak S., Mann M.;
RT   "Quantitative phosphoproteomics reveals widespread full phosphorylation
RT   site occupancy during mitosis.";
RL   Sci. Signal. 3:RA3-RA3(2010).
RN   [37]
RP   IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RX   PubMed=21269460; DOI=10.1186/1752-0509-5-17;
RA   Burkard T.R., Planyavsky M., Kaupe I., Breitwieser F.P., Buerckstuemmer T.,
RA   Bennett K.L., Superti-Furga G., Colinge J.;
RT   "Initial characterization of the human central proteome.";
RL   BMC Syst. Biol. 5:17-17(2011).
RN   [38]
RP   FUNCTION IN UNSPLICED RNA EXPORT.
RX   PubMed=21613532; DOI=10.1261/rna.2616111;
RA   Coyle J.H., Bor Y.C., Rekosh D., Hammarskjold M.L.;
RT   "The Tpr protein regulates export of mRNAs with retained introns that
RT   traffic through the Nxf1 pathway.";
RL   RNA 17:1344-1356(2011).
RN   [39]
RP   PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT SER-1185 AND SER-2073, AND
RP   IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RX   PubMed=21406692; DOI=10.1126/scisignal.2001570;
RA   Rigbolt K.T., Prokhorova T.A., Akimov V., Henningsen J., Johansen P.T.,
RA   Kratchmarova I., Kassem M., Mann M., Olsen J.V., Blagoev B.;
RT   "System-wide temporal characterization of the proteome and phosphoproteome
RT   of human embryonic stem cell differentiation.";
RL   Sci. Signal. 4:RS3-RS3(2011).
RN   [40]
RP   ACETYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT ALA-2, CLEAVAGE OF INITIATOR
RP   METHIONINE [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS], AND IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY
RP   [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RX   PubMed=22223895; DOI=10.1074/mcp.m111.015131;
RA   Bienvenut W.V., Sumpton D., Martinez A., Lilla S., Espagne C., Meinnel T.,
RA   Giglione C.;
RT   "Comparative large-scale characterisation of plant vs. mammal proteins
RT   reveals similar and idiosyncratic N-alpha acetylation features.";
RL   Mol. Cell. Proteomics 11:M111.015131-M111.015131(2012).
RN   [41]
RP   FUNCTION IN UNSPLICED RNA EXPORT, INTERACTION WITH MAPK1, AND SUBCELLULAR
RP   LOCATION.
RX   PubMed=22253824; DOI=10.1371/journal.pone.0029921;
RA   Rajanala K., Nandicoori V.K.;
RT   "Localization of nucleoporin Tpr to the nuclear pore complex is essential
RT   for Tpr mediated regulation of the export of unspliced RNA.";
RL   PLoS ONE 7:E29921-E29921(2012).
RN   [42]
RP   ACETYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT ALA-2, CLEAVAGE OF INITIATOR
RP   METHIONINE [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS], AND IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY
RP   [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RX   PubMed=22814378; DOI=10.1073/pnas.1210303109;
RA   Van Damme P., Lasa M., Polevoda B., Gazquez C., Elosegui-Artola A.,
RA   Kim D.S., De Juan-Pardo E., Demeyer K., Hole K., Larrea E., Timmerman E.,
RA   Prieto J., Arnesen T., Sherman F., Gevaert K., Aldabe R.;
RT   "N-terminal acetylome analyses and functional insights of the N-terminal
RT   acetyltransferase NatB.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 109:12449-12454(2012).
RN   [43]
RP   PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT SER-379; SER-1185; THR-1692;
RP   SER-2034; SER-2037; SER-2048; SER-2050; THR-2137 AND SER-2155, AND
RP   IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RC   TISSUE=Cervix carcinoma, and Erythroleukemia;
RX   PubMed=23186163; DOI=10.1021/pr300630k;
RA   Zhou H., Di Palma S., Preisinger C., Peng M., Polat A.N., Heck A.J.,
RA   Mohammed S.;
RT   "Toward a comprehensive characterization of a human cancer cell
RT   phosphoproteome.";
RL   J. Proteome Res. 12:260-271(2013).
RN   [44]
RP   PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT SER-379; SER-522; SER-523;
RP   SER-632; SER-1893 AND SER-2155, AND IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY
RP   [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RC   TISSUE=Liver;
RX   PubMed=24275569; DOI=10.1016/j.jprot.2013.11.014;
RA   Bian Y., Song C., Cheng K., Dong M., Wang F., Huang J., Sun D., Wang L.,
RA   Ye M., Zou H.;
RT   "An enzyme assisted RP-RPLC approach for in-depth analysis of human liver
RT   phosphoproteome.";
RL   J. Proteomics 96:253-262(2014).
RN   [45]
RP   METHYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT ARG-2111, AND IDENTIFICATION BY MASS
RP   SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RC   TISSUE=Colon carcinoma;
RX   PubMed=24129315; DOI=10.1074/mcp.o113.027870;
RA   Guo A., Gu H., Zhou J., Mulhern D., Wang Y., Lee K.A., Yang V., Aguiar M.,
RA   Kornhauser J., Jia X., Ren J., Beausoleil S.A., Silva J.C., Vemulapalli V.,
RA   Bedford M.T., Comb M.J.;
RT   "Immunoaffinity enrichment and mass spectrometry analysis of protein
RT   methylation.";
RL   Mol. Cell. Proteomics 13:372-387(2014).
RN   [46]
RP   SUBCELLULAR LOCATION, AND INTERACTION WITH MTA1.
RX   PubMed=24970816; DOI=10.18632/oncotarget.2095;
RA   Liu J., Xu D., Wang H., Zhang Y., Chang Y., Zhang J., Wang J., Li C.,
RA   Liu H., Zhao M., Lin C., Zhan Q., Huang C., Qian H.;
RT   "The subcellular distribution and function of MTA1 in cancer
RT   differentiation.";
RL   Oncotarget 5:5153-5164(2014).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Component of the nuclear pore complex (NPC), a complex
CC       required for the trafficking across the nuclear envelope. Functions as
CC       a scaffolding element in the nuclear phase of the NPC essential for
CC       normal nucleocytoplasmic transport of proteins and mRNAs, plays a role
CC       in the establishment of nuclear-peripheral chromatin
CC       compartmentalization in interphase, and in the mitotic spindle
CC       checkpoint signaling during mitosis. Involved in the quality control
CC       and retention of unspliced mRNAs in the nucleus; in association with
CC       NUP153, regulates the nuclear export of unspliced mRNA species bearing
CC       constitutive transport element (CTE) in a NXF1- and KHDRBS1-independent
CC       manner. Negatively regulates both the association of CTE-containing
CC       mRNA with large polyribosomes and translation initiation. Does not play
CC       any role in Rev response element (RRE)-mediated export of unspliced
CC       mRNAs. Implicated in nuclear export of mRNAs transcribed from heat
CC       shock gene promoters; associates both with chromatin in the HSP70
CC       promoter and with mRNAs transcribed from this promoter under stress-
CC       induced conditions. Modulates the nucleocytoplasmic transport of
CC       activated MAPK1/ERK2 and huntingtin/HTT and may serve as a docking site
CC       for the XPO1/CRM1-mediated nuclear export complex. According to some
CC       authors, plays a limited role in the regulation of nuclear protein
CC       export (PubMed:22253824 and PubMed:11952838). Also plays a role as a
CC       structural and functional element of the perinuclear chromatin
CC       distribution; involved in the formation and/or maintenance of NPC-
CC       associated perinuclear heterochromatin exclusion zones (HEZs). Finally,
CC       acts as a spatial regulator of the spindle-assembly checkpoint (SAC)
CC       response ensuring a timely and effective recruitment of spindle
CC       checkpoint proteins like MAD1L1 and MAD2L1 to unattached kinetochore
CC       during the metaphase-anaphase transition before chromosome congression.
CC       Its N-terminus is involved in activation of oncogenic kinases.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11952838, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15654337,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:17897941, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18794356,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:18981471, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19273613,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:20133940, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20407419,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:21613532, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22253824,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:9864356}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Interacts with IFI204 (via C-terminal region). Interacts with
CC       IFI203 (By similarity). Homodimer. Part of the nuclear pore complex
CC       (NPC). Associates with the XPO1/CRM1-mediated nuclear export complex,
CC       the Importin alpha/Importin beta receptor and the dynein 1 complex.
CC       Interacts (via C-terminal domain) with the KPNB1; the interaction
CC       occurs in a RanGTP-dependent manner. Interacts (via C-terminal
CC       regionand phosphorylated form) with MAPK1/ERK2 (via phosphorylated
CC       form); the interaction requires dimerization of MAPK1/ERK2 and
CC       increases following EGF stimulation. Interacts with MAPK3/ERK1; the
CC       interaction increases following EGF stimulation. Interacts (via coiled
CC       coil region) with NUP153; the interaction is direct. Interacts with
CC       HSF1; the interaction increases in a stress-responsive manner and
CC       stimulates export of stress-induced HSP70 mRNA. Interacts with
CC       huntingtin/HTT; the interaction is inhibited by aggregated
CC       huntingtin/HTT forms with expanded polyglutamine stretch. Interacts
CC       with MAD1L1 (via N-terminal region), MAD2L1, and TTK; the interactions
CC       occurs in a microtubule-independent manner. Interacts (via middle
CC       region) with DYNLL1. Interacts with DCTN1, dynein, NUP153 and tubulin.
CC       Interacts with MTA1. {ECO:0000250, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12802065,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:15229283, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15654337,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:17897941, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18794356,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:18981471, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19273613,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:19835572, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20133940,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:22253824, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24970816}.
CC   -!- INTERACTION:
CC       P12270; Q9Y6D9: MAD1L1; NbExp=2; IntAct=EBI-1048528, EBI-742610;
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Nucleus {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12802065}. Nucleus
CC       membrane {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11514627, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11952838,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:18794356, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9024684,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:9828100, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9864356}; Peripheral
CC       membrane protein {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11514627,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:9024684, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9828100,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:9864356}; Nucleoplasmic side
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11514627, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9024684,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:9828100, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9864356}. Nucleus
CC       envelope {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12424524, ECO:0000269|PubMed:7798308}.
CC       Nucleus, nuclear pore complex {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11514627,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:11839768, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12802065,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:15229283, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18981471,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:7798308, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9024684,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:9828100, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9864356}. Cytoplasm
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11952838, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12802065}. Cytoplasm,
CC       cytoskeleton, spindle {ECO:0000269|PubMed:19273613}. Chromosome,
CC       centromere, kinetochore {ECO:0000269|PubMed:18981471}. Nucleus membrane
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12802065, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15229283,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:7798308}; Peripheral membrane protein
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12802065, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15229283,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:7798308}; Cytoplasmic side
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12802065, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15229283,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:7798308}. Note=Detected as discrete intranuclear
CC       foci with IFI204 (By similarity). In interphase, localizes to the
CC       nucleoplasmic side of the nuclear pore complex (NPC) core structure,
CC       forming a fibrous structure called the nuclear basket. Detected
CC       exclusively to the cytoplasmic margin of NPC (PubMed:7798308). Docking
CC       to the inner nucleoplasmic side of the NPC is mediated through binding
CC       to nucleoporins. Anchored by NUP153 to the NPC. The assembly of the NPC
CC       is a stepwise process in which Trp-containing peripheral structures
CC       assemble after other components, including p62. Detected as filaments
CC       that emanate from the nuclear basket of the NPC and extend to the
CC       nucleolus to delineate a chromatin-free network extending from the
CC       nuclear envelope to the perinucleolar region. Detected in diffuse and
CC       discrete spheroidal intranuclear foci. Nucleocytoplasmic shuttling
CC       protein imported into the nucleus in a XPO1/CRM1- and Importin
CC       alpha/Importin beta receptor-dependent manner. Remains localized to the
CC       nuclear membrane after poliovirus (PV) infection. During mitosis,
CC       remains associated with the nuclear envelope until prometaphase.
CC       Associated with the mitotic spindle from late prometaphase until
CC       anaphase. Reorganized during mitosis in a viscous and dynamic nuclear-
CC       derived spindle matrix that embeds the microtubule spindle apparatus
CC       from pole to pole in a microtubule-independent manner. Recruited to the
CC       reforming nuclear envelope during telophase and cytokinesis. Detected
CC       at kinetochores during prometaphase (PubMed:18981471). Colocalizes with
CC       MAD2L1 in the spindle matrix but not at kinetochore (PubMed:19273613).
CC       Colocalizes with dynein, dynactin, tubulin at kinetochore during the
CC       metaphase-anaphase transition. Colocalizes with DYNLL1 at the mitotic
CC       spindle. {ECO:0000250, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18981471,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:19273613, ECO:0000269|PubMed:7798308}.
CC   -!- ALTERNATIVE PRODUCTS:
CC       Event=Alternative splicing; Named isoforms=2;
CC       Name=1;
CC         IsoId=P12270-1; Sequence=Displayed;
CC       Name=2;
CC         IsoId=P12270-2; Sequence=VSP_057406, VSP_057407;
CC   -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Expressed in esophagus, ovary, liver, skin, smooth
CC       muscles, cerebrum and fetal cerebellum (at protein level). Highest in
CC       testis, lung, thymus, spleen and brain, lower levels in heart, liver
CC       and kidney. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12424524, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9024684}.
CC   -!- DOMAIN: The N-terminal domain mediates intranuclear attachment to the
CC       nuclear pore complex. The C-terminal domain mediates its nuclear
CC       import.
CC   -!- PTM: Phosphorylated. Phosphorylation occurs on serine and threonine
CC       residues (comprised in the C-terminal region) by MAPK1/ERK2 and
CC       stabilizes the interaction between these two proteins.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:18794356}.
CC   -!- PTM: Proteolytically degraded after poliovirus (PV) infection;
CC       degradation is restricted to its unfolded C-terminal tail domain
CC       whereas its coiled-coil domain containing NCP- and NUP153-binding
CC       domains withstand degradation.
CC   -!- DISEASE: Note=A chromosomal aberration involving TPR has been found in
CC       papillary thyroid carcinomas (PTCs). Intrachromosomal rearrangement
CC       that links the 5'-end of the TPR gene to the protein kinase domain of
CC       NTRK1 forms the fusion protein TRK-T1. TRK-T1 is a 55 kDa protein
CC       reacting with antibodies against the carboxy terminus of the NTRK1
CC       protein. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:1532241}.
CC   -!- DISEASE: Note=Involved in tumorigenic rearrangements with the MET.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:2300559}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the TPR family. {ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- WEB RESOURCE: Name=Atlas of Genetics and Cytogenetics in Oncology and
CC       Haematology;
CC       URL="http://atlasgeneticsoncology.org/Genes/TPRID282.html";
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DR   EMBL; X63105; CAA44819.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; X66397; CAA47021.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; U69668; AAB48030.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AL596220; -; NOT_ANNOTATED_CDS; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AL133553; -; NOT_ANNOTATED_CDS; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; CH471067; EAW91205.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; X62947; CAA44719.1; ALT_TERM; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; Y00672; CAA68681.1; -; mRNA.
DR   CCDS; CCDS41446.1; -. [P12270-1]
DR   PIR; S23741; S23741.
DR   RefSeq; NP_003283.2; NM_003292.2. [P12270-1]
DR   PDB; 5TO5; X-ray; 2.50 A; A/B=2-142.
DR   PDB; 5TO6; X-ray; 2.70 A; A/B/C/D=2-142.
DR   PDB; 5TO7; X-ray; 2.60 A; A/B/C/D=2-142.
DR   PDB; 5TVB; X-ray; 2.75 A; A/B=2-142.
DR   PDBsum; 5TO5; -.
DR   PDBsum; 5TO6; -.
DR   PDBsum; 5TO7; -.
DR   PDBsum; 5TVB; -.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P12270; -.
DR   SMR; P12270; -.
DR   BioGRID; 113028; 151.
DR   ComplexPortal; CPX-873; Nuclear pore complex.
DR   DIP; DIP-50405N; -.
DR   IntAct; P12270; 61.
DR   MINT; P12270; -.
DR   STRING; 9606.ENSP00000356448; -.
DR   TCDB; 1.I.1.1.3; the nuclear pore complex (npc) family.
DR   GlyConnect; 2850; 1 O-Linked glycan (1 site).
DR   GlyGen; P12270; 8 sites, 2 O-linked glycans (8 sites).
DR   iPTMnet; P12270; -.
DR   MetOSite; P12270; -.
DR   PhosphoSitePlus; P12270; -.
DR   SwissPalm; P12270; -.
DR   BioMuta; TPR; -.
DR   DMDM; 215274208; -.
DR   EPD; P12270; -.
DR   jPOST; P12270; -.
DR   MassIVE; P12270; -.
DR   MaxQB; P12270; -.
DR   PaxDb; P12270; -.
DR   PeptideAtlas; P12270; -.
DR   PRIDE; P12270; -.
DR   ProteomicsDB; 52840; -. [P12270-1]
DR   Antibodypedia; 11198; 224 antibodies from 30 providers.
DR   DNASU; 7175; -.
DR   Ensembl; ENST00000367478.9; ENSP00000356448.3; ENSG00000047410.14. [P12270-1]
DR   Ensembl; ENST00000613151.1; ENSP00000483425.1; ENSG00000047410.14. [P12270-2]
DR   GeneID; 7175; -.
DR   KEGG; hsa:7175; -.
DR   MANE-Select; ENST00000367478.9; ENSP00000356448.3; NM_003292.3; NP_003283.2.
DR   UCSC; uc001grv.4; human. [P12270-1]
DR   UCSC; uc057nyz.1; human.
DR   CTD; 7175; -.
DR   DisGeNET; 7175; -.
DR   GeneCards; TPR; -.
DR   HGNC; HGNC:12017; TPR.
DR   HPA; ENSG00000047410; Low tissue specificity.
DR   MalaCards; TPR; -.
DR   MIM; 189940; gene.
DR   neXtProt; NX_P12270; -.
DR   OpenTargets; ENSG00000047410; -.
DR   Orphanet; 146; Differentiated thyroid carcinoma.
DR   PharmGKB; PA36696; -.
DR   VEuPathDB; HostDB:ENSG00000047410; -.
DR   eggNOG; KOG4674; Eukaryota.
DR   GeneTree; ENSGT00730000111014; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_001059_0_0_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; P12270; -.
DR   OMA; KYDRVDP; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 20957at2759; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; P12270; -.
DR   TreeFam; TF350364; -.
DR   PathwayCommons; P12270; -.
DR   Reactome; R-HSA-1169408; ISG15 antiviral mechanism.
DR   Reactome; R-HSA-159227; Transport of the SLBP independent Mature mRNA.
DR   Reactome; R-HSA-159230; Transport of the SLBP Dependant Mature mRNA.
DR   Reactome; R-HSA-159231; Transport of Mature mRNA Derived from an Intronless Transcript.
DR   Reactome; R-HSA-159236; Transport of Mature mRNA derived from an Intron-Containing Transcript.
DR   Reactome; R-HSA-165054; Rev-mediated nuclear export of HIV RNA.
DR   Reactome; R-HSA-168271; Transport of Ribonucleoproteins into the Host Nucleus.
DR   Reactome; R-HSA-168276; NS1 Mediated Effects on Host Pathways.
DR   Reactome; R-HSA-168325; Viral Messenger RNA Synthesis.
DR   Reactome; R-HSA-168333; NEP/NS2 Interacts with the Cellular Export Machinery.
DR   Reactome; R-HSA-170822; Regulation of Glucokinase by Glucokinase Regulatory Protein.
DR   Reactome; R-HSA-180746; Nuclear import of Rev protein.
DR   Reactome; R-HSA-180910; Vpr-mediated nuclear import of PICs.
DR   Reactome; R-HSA-191859; snRNP Assembly.
DR   Reactome; R-HSA-3108214; SUMOylation of DNA damage response and repair proteins.
DR   Reactome; R-HSA-3232142; SUMOylation of ubiquitinylation proteins.
DR   Reactome; R-HSA-3301854; Nuclear Pore Complex (NPC) Disassembly.
DR   Reactome; R-HSA-3371453; Regulation of HSF1-mediated heat shock response.
DR   Reactome; R-HSA-4085377; SUMOylation of SUMOylation proteins.
DR   Reactome; R-HSA-4551638; SUMOylation of chromatin organization proteins.
DR   Reactome; R-HSA-4570464; SUMOylation of RNA binding proteins.
DR   Reactome; R-HSA-4615885; SUMOylation of DNA replication proteins.
DR   Reactome; R-HSA-5578749; Transcriptional regulation by small RNAs.
DR   Reactome; R-HSA-5619107; Defective TPR may confer susceptibility towards thyroid papillary carcinoma (TPC).
DR   Reactome; R-HSA-6784531; tRNA processing in the nucleus.
DR   Reactome; R-HSA-9609690; HCMV Early Events.
DR   Reactome; R-HSA-9610379; HCMV Late Events.
DR   Reactome; R-HSA-9705671; SARS-CoV-2 activates/modulates innate and adaptive immune responses.
DR   Reactome; R-HSA-9725370; Signaling by ALK fusions and activated point mutants.
DR   SignaLink; P12270; -.
DR   SIGNOR; P12270; -.
DR   BioGRID-ORCS; 7175; 697 hits in 1086 CRISPR screens.
DR   ChiTaRS; TPR; human.
DR   GenomeRNAi; 7175; -.
DR   Pharos; P12270; Tbio.
DR   PRO; PR:P12270; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000005640; Chromosome 1.
DR   RNAct; P12270; protein.
DR   Bgee; ENSG00000047410; Expressed in tendon of biceps brachii and 211 other tissues.
DR   ExpressionAtlas; P12270; baseline and differential.
DR   Genevisible; P12270; HS.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0005868; C:cytoplasmic dynein complex; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0019898; C:extrinsic component of membrane; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0000776; C:kinetochore; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0072686; C:mitotic spindle; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0005635; C:nuclear envelope; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0042405; C:nuclear inclusion body; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0031965; C:nuclear membrane; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0034399; C:nuclear periphery; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0005643; C:nuclear pore; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0044615; C:nuclear pore nuclear basket; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0005654; C:nucleoplasm; TAS:Reactome.
DR   GO; GO:0005634; C:nucleus; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0003682; F:chromatin binding; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0070840; F:dynein complex binding; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0031072; F:heat shock protein binding; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0051019; F:mitogen-activated protein kinase binding; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0003729; F:mRNA binding; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0042803; F:protein homodimerization activity; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0003723; F:RNA binding; HDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0017056; F:structural constituent of nuclear pore; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0015631; F:tubulin binding; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0051301; P:cell division; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0034605; P:cellular response to heat; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0035457; P:cellular response to interferon-alpha; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0007094; P:mitotic spindle assembly checkpoint signaling; IMP:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0006406; P:mRNA export from nucleus; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0031990; P:mRNA export from nucleus in response to heat stress; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0046832; P:negative regulation of RNA export from nucleus; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0000122; P:negative regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II; IMP:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0045947; P:negative regulation of translational initiation; IMP:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0006999; P:nuclear pore organization; IMP:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0006913; P:nucleocytoplasmic transport; IC:ComplexPortal.
DR   GO; GO:0031453; P:positive regulation of heterochromatin assembly; IMP:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0090316; P:positive regulation of intracellular protein transport; IMP:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0090267; P:positive regulation of mitotic cell cycle spindle assembly checkpoint; IMP:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0046827; P:positive regulation of protein export from nucleus; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0042307; P:positive regulation of protein import into nucleus; IMP:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0006606; P:protein import into nucleus; IMP:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0010965; P:regulation of mitotic sister chromatid separation; IMP:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:1901673; P:regulation of mitotic spindle assembly; IMP:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0032880; P:regulation of protein localization; IMP:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0070849; P:response to epidermal growth factor; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0006405; P:RNA export from nucleus; IMP:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0006404; P:RNA import into nucleus; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   InterPro; IPR012929; TPR/MLP1.
DR   Pfam; PF07926; TPR_MLP1_2; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; Acetylation; Alternative splicing; Cell cycle; Cell division;
KW   Centromere; Chromosomal rearrangement; Chromosome; Coiled coil; Cytoplasm;
KW   Cytoskeleton; Direct protein sequencing; Kinetochore; Membrane;
KW   Methylation; Mitosis; mRNA transport; Nuclear pore complex; Nucleus;
KW   Phosphoprotein; Protein transport; Proto-oncogene; Reference proteome;
KW   Translocation; Transport.
FT   INIT_MET        1
FT                   /note="Removed"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|Ref.9, ECO:0007744|PubMed:19413330,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PubMed:22223895, ECO:0007744|PubMed:22814378"
FT   CHAIN           2..2363
FT                   /note="Nucleoprotein TPR"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000204920"
FT   REGION          3..13
FT                   /note="Sufficient for interaction with TPR"
FT   REGION          14..117
FT                   /note="Necessary for interaction with HSF1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:17897941"
FT   REGION          437..513
FT                   /note="Necessary for association to the NPC"
FT   REGION          912..935
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          1218..1320
FT                   /note="Necessary for interaction with HSF1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:17897941"
FT   REGION          1454..1474
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          1619..1674
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          1803..2134
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          1812..1867
FT                   /note="Sufficient and essential for mediating its nuclear
FT                   import"
FT   REGION          2227..2363
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COILED          29..370
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   COILED          423..602
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   COILED          661..1173
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   COILED          1215..1630
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   COMPBIAS        912..927
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        1619..1636
FT                   /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        1637..1674
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        1803..1827
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        1880..1898
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        1905..1938
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        1945..1985
FT                   /note="Acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        2000..2014
FT                   /note="Acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        2030..2068
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        2071..2090
FT                   /note="Pro residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        2227..2260
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        2296..2325
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   SITE            191
FT                   /note="Breakpoint for translocation to form TRK-T1"
FT   MOD_RES         2
FT                   /note="N-acetylalanine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|Ref.9, ECO:0007744|PubMed:19413330,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PubMed:22223895, ECO:0007744|PubMed:22814378"
FT   MOD_RES         252
FT                   /note="N6-acetyllysine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:19608861"
FT   MOD_RES         312
FT                   /note="N6-acetyllysine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:19608861"
FT   MOD_RES         345
FT                   /note="N6-acetyllysine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:19608861"
FT   MOD_RES         379
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:18669648,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PubMed:20068231, ECO:0007744|PubMed:23186163,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PubMed:24275569"
FT   MOD_RES         428
FT                   /note="N6-acetyllysine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:19608861"
FT   MOD_RES         457
FT                   /note="N6-acetyllysine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:19608861"
FT   MOD_RES         477
FT                   /note="N6-acetyllysine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:F6ZDS4"
FT   MOD_RES         522
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:24275569"
FT   MOD_RES         523
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:24275569"
FT   MOD_RES         632
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:24275569"
FT   MOD_RES         713
FT                   /note="N6-acetyllysine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:19608861"
FT   MOD_RES         723
FT                   /note="N6-acetyllysine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:19608861"
FT   MOD_RES         748
FT                   /note="N6-acetyllysine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:19608861"
FT   MOD_RES         755
FT                   /note="N6-acetyllysine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:19608861"
FT   MOD_RES         1185
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:16964243,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PubMed:18669648, ECO:0007744|PubMed:19690332,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PubMed:20068231, ECO:0007744|PubMed:21406692,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PubMed:23186163"
FT   MOD_RES         1690
FT                   /note="N6-acetyllysine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:F6ZDS4"
FT   MOD_RES         1692
FT                   /note="Phosphothreonine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:20068231,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PubMed:23186163"
FT   MOD_RES         1893
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:24275569"
FT   MOD_RES         2034
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:23186163"
FT   MOD_RES         2037
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:23186163"
FT   MOD_RES         2048
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:18669648,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PubMed:23186163"
FT   MOD_RES         2050
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:17525332,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PubMed:19690332, ECO:0007744|PubMed:23186163"
FT   MOD_RES         2073
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:17081983,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PubMed:21406692"
FT   MOD_RES         2106
FT                   /note="Omega-N-methylarginine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:F6ZDS4"
FT   MOD_RES         2111
FT                   /note="Omega-N-methylarginine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:24129315"
FT   MOD_RES         2116
FT                   /note="Phosphothreonine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:F6ZDS4"
FT   MOD_RES         2137
FT                   /note="Phosphothreonine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:23186163"
FT   MOD_RES         2155
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:17924679,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PubMed:18220336, ECO:0007744|PubMed:18669648,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PubMed:19690332, ECO:0007744|PubMed:20068231,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PubMed:23186163, ECO:0007744|PubMed:24275569"
FT   MOD_RES         2163
FT                   /note="Omega-N-methylarginine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:F6ZDS4"
FT   MOD_RES         2343
FT                   /note="Asymmetric dimethylarginine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:F6ZDS4"
FT   MOD_RES         2345
FT                   /note="Asymmetric dimethylarginine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:F6ZDS4"
FT   MOD_RES         2354
FT                   /note="Asymmetric dimethylarginine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:F6ZDS4"
FT   VAR_SEQ         726
FT                   /note="E -> L (in isoform 2)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000303|PubMed:1549355"
FT                   /id="VSP_057406"
FT   VAR_SEQ         727..2363
FT                   /note="Missing (in isoform 2)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000303|PubMed:1549355"
FT                   /id="VSP_057407"
FT   VARIANT         960
FT                   /note="S -> N (in dbSNP:rs3753565)"
FT                   /id="VAR_020429"
FT   VARIANT         1428
FT                   /note="V -> G (in dbSNP:rs35550453)"
FT                   /id="VAR_047289"
FT   VARIANT         1707
FT                   /note="T -> A (in dbSNP:rs35766045)"
FT                   /id="VAR_047290"
FT   MUTAGEN         458
FT                   /note="L->P: Diminishes association to NPC but not
FT                   homodimerization. Inhibits association to NPC, interaction
FT                   with NUP153 and nuclear membrane localization but not
FT                   homodimerization; when associated with P-489."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:11514627,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:12802065"
FT   MUTAGEN         489
FT                   /note="M->P: Diminishes association to NPC but not
FT                   homodimerization. Inhibits association to NPC, interaction
FT                   with NUP153 and nuclear membrane localization but not
FT                   homodimerization; when associated with P-458."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:11514627,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:12802065"
FT   CONFLICT        32
FT                   /note="Q -> R (in Ref. 5; CAA44719 and 6; CAA68681)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        779
FT                   /note="V -> I (in Ref. 4; AAB48030)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        906
FT                   /note="Q -> R (in Ref. 4; AAB48030)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        1239
FT                   /note="Q -> E (in Ref. 3; CAA47021)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        1952..1965
FT                   /note="Missing (in Ref. 3; CAA47021)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   HELIX           5..8
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5TO5"
FT   HELIX           11..14
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5TO5"
FT   HELIX           19..140
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5TO5"
SQ   SEQUENCE   2363 AA;  267293 MW;  01E669CBDC496772 CRC64;
     MAAVLQQVLE RTELNKLPKS VQNKLEKFLA DQQSEIDGLK GRHEKFKVES EQQYFEIEKR
     LSHSQERLVN ETRECQSLRL ELEKLNNQLK ALTEKNKELE IAQDRNIAIQ SQFTRTKEEL
     EAEKRDLIRT NERLSQELEY LTEDVKRLNE KLKESNTTKG ELQLKLDELQ ASDVSVKYRE
     KRLEQEKELL HSQNTWLNTE LKTKTDELLA LGREKGNEIL ELKCNLENKK EEVSRLEEQM
     NGLKTSNEHL QKHVEDLLTK LKEAKEQQAS MEEKFHNELN AHIKLSNLYK SAADDSEAKS
     NELTRAVEEL HKLLKEAGEA NKAIQDHLLE VEQSKDQMEK EMLEKIGRLE KELENANDLL
     SATKRKGAIL SEEELAAMSP TAAAVAKIVK PGMKLTELYN AYVETQDQLL LEKLENKRIN
     KYLDEIVKEV EAKAPILKRQ REEYERAQKA VASLSVKLEQ AMKEIQRLQE DTDKANKQSS
     VLERDNRRME IQVKDLSQQI RVLLMELEEA RGNHVIRDEE VSSADISSSS EVISQHLVSY
     RNIEELQQQN QRLLVALREL GETREREEQE TTSSKITELQ LKLESALTEL EQLRKSRQHQ
     MQLVDSIVRQ RDMYRILLSQ TTGVAIPLHA SSLDDVSLAS TPKRPSTSQT VSTPAPVPVI
     ESTEAIEAKA ALKQLQEIFE NYKKEKAENE KIQNEQLEKL QEQVTDLRSQ NTKISTQLDF
     ASKRYEMLQD NVEGYRREIT SLHERNQKLT ATTQKQEQII NTMTQDLRGA NEKLAVAEVR
     AENLKKEKEM LKLSEVRLSQ QRESLLAEQR GQNLLLTNLQ TIQGILERSE TETKQRLSSQ
     IEKLEHEISH LKKKLENEVE QRHTLTRNLD VQLLDTKRQL DTETNLHLNT KELLKNAQKE
     IATLKQHLSN MEVQVASQSS QRTGKGQPSN KEDVDDLVSQ LRQTEEQVND LKERLKTSTS
     NVEQYQAMVT SLEESLNKEK QVTEEVRKNI EVRLKESAEF QTQLEKKLME VEKEKQELQD
     DKRRAIESME QQLSELKKTL SSVQNEVQEA LQRASTALSN EQQARRDCQE QAKIAVEAQN
     KYERELMLHA ADVEALQAAK EQVSKMASVR QHLEETTQKA ESQLLECKAS WEERERMLKD
     EVSKCVCRCE DLEKQNRLLH DQIEKLSDKV VASVKEGVQG PLNVSLSEEG KSQEQILEIL
     RFIRREKEIA ETRFEVAQVE SLRYRQRVEL LERELQELQD SLNAEREKVQ VTAKTMAQHE
     ELMKKTETMN VVMETNKMLR EEKERLEQDL QQMQAKVRKL ELDILPLQEA NAELSEKSGM
     LQAEKKLLEE DVKRWKARNQ HLVSQQKDPD TEEYRKLLSE KEVHTKRIQQ LTEEIGRLKA
     EIARSNASLT NNQNLIQSLK EDLNKVRTEK ETIQKDLDAK IIDIQEKVKT ITQVKKIGRR
     YKTQYEELKA QQDKVMETSA QSSGDHQEQH VSVQEMQELK ETLNQAETKS KSLESQVENL
     QKTLSEKETE ARNLQEQTVQ LQSELSRLRQ DLQDRTTQEE QLRQQITEKE EKTRKAIVAA
     KSKIAHLAGV KDQLTKENEE LKQRNGALDQ QKDELDVRIT ALKSQYEGRI SRLERELREH
     QERHLEQRDE PQEPSNKVPE QQRQITLKTT PASGERGIAS TSDPPTANIK PTPVVSTPSK
     VTAAAMAGNK STPRASIRPM VTPATVTNPT TTPTATVMPT TQVESQEAMQ SEGPVEHVPV
     FGSTSGSVRS TSPNVQPSIS QPILTVQQQT QATAFVQPTQ QSHPQIEPAN QELSSNIVEV
     VQSSPVERPS TSTAVFGTVS ATPSSSLPKR TREEEEDSTI EASDQVSDDT VEMPLPKKLK
     SVTPVGTEEE VMAEESTDGE VETQVYNQDS QDSIGEGVTQ GDYTPMEDSE ETSQSLQIDL
     GPLQSDQQTT TSSQDGQGKG DDVIVIDSDD EEEDDDENDG EHEDYEEDEE DDDDDEDDTG
     MGDEGEDSNE GTGSADGNDG YEADDAEGGD GTDPGTETEE SMGGGEGNHR AADSQNSGEG
     NTGAAESSFS QEVSREQQPS SASERQAPRA PQSPRRPPHP LPPRLTIHAP PQELGPPVQR
     IQMTRRQSVG RGLQLTPGIG GMQQHFFDDE DRTVPSTPTL VVPHRTDGFA EAIHSPQVAG
     VPRFRFGPPE DMPQTSSSHS DLGQLASQGG LGMYETPLFL AHEEESGGRS VPTTPLQVAA
     PVTVFTESTT SDASEHASQS VPMVTTSTGT LSTTNETATG DDGDEVFVEA ESEGISSEAG
     LEIDSQQEEE PVQASDESDL PSTSQDPPSS SSVDTSSSQP KPFRRVRLQT TLRQGVRGRQ
     FNRQRGVSHA MGGRGGINRG NIN
 
 
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