TPS09_ARATH
ID TPS09_ARATH Reviewed; 607 AA.
AC Q8L7G4; F4JUT0; O65437; Q56XR1; Q84UU8;
DT 11-JAN-2011, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 11-JAN-2011, sequence version 2.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 112.
DE RecName: Full=Terpenoid synthase 9 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:12207221};
DE Short=AtTPS09 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:12207221};
DE EC=4.2.3.-;
GN Name=TPS09 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:12207221};
GN OrderedLocusNames=At4g20230 {ECO:0000312|Araport:AT4G20230};
GN ORFNames=F1C12.150;
OS Arabidopsis thaliana (Mouse-ear cress).
OC Eukaryota; Viridiplantae; Streptophyta; Embryophyta; Tracheophyta;
OC Spermatophyta; Magnoliopsida; eudicotyledons; Gunneridae; Pentapetalae;
OC rosids; malvids; Brassicales; Brassicaceae; Camelineae; Arabidopsis.
OX NCBI_TaxID=3702;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA], AND TISSUE SPECIFICITY.
RC STRAIN=cv. Landsberg erecta;
RX PubMed=12566586; DOI=10.1105/tpc.007989;
RA Chen F., Tholl D., D'Auria J.C., Farooq A., Pichersky E., Gershenzon J.;
RT "Biosynthesis and emission of terpenoid volatiles from Arabidopsis
RT flowers.";
RL Plant Cell 15:481-494(2003).
RN [2]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RX PubMed=10617198; DOI=10.1038/47134;
RA Mayer K.F.X., Schueller C., Wambutt R., Murphy G., Volckaert G., Pohl T.,
RA Duesterhoeft A., Stiekema W., Entian K.-D., Terryn N., Harris B.,
RA Ansorge W., Brandt P., Grivell L.A., Rieger M., Weichselgartner M.,
RA de Simone V., Obermaier B., Mache R., Mueller M., Kreis M., Delseny M.,
RA Puigdomenech P., Watson M., Schmidtheini T., Reichert B., Portetelle D.,
RA Perez-Alonso M., Boutry M., Bancroft I., Vos P., Hoheisel J.,
RA Zimmermann W., Wedler H., Ridley P., Langham S.-A., McCullagh B.,
RA Bilham L., Robben J., van der Schueren J., Grymonprez B., Chuang Y.-J.,
RA Vandenbussche F., Braeken M., Weltjens I., Voet M., Bastiaens I., Aert R.,
RA Defoor E., Weitzenegger T., Bothe G., Ramsperger U., Hilbert H., Braun M.,
RA Holzer E., Brandt A., Peters S., van Staveren M., Dirkse W., Mooijman P.,
RA Klein Lankhorst R., Rose M., Hauf J., Koetter P., Berneiser S., Hempel S.,
RA Feldpausch M., Lamberth S., Van den Daele H., De Keyser A., Buysshaert C.,
RA Gielen J., Villarroel R., De Clercq R., van Montagu M., Rogers J.,
RA Cronin A., Quail M.A., Bray-Allen S., Clark L., Doggett J., Hall S.,
RA Kay M., Lennard N., McLay K., Mayes R., Pettett A., Rajandream M.A.,
RA Lyne M., Benes V., Rechmann S., Borkova D., Bloecker H., Scharfe M.,
RA Grimm M., Loehnert T.-H., Dose S., de Haan M., Maarse A.C., Schaefer M.,
RA Mueller-Auer S., Gabel C., Fuchs M., Fartmann B., Granderath K., Dauner D.,
RA Herzl A., Neumann S., Argiriou A., Vitale D., Liguori R., Piravandi E.,
RA Massenet O., Quigley F., Clabauld G., Muendlein A., Felber R., Schnabl S.,
RA Hiller R., Schmidt W., Lecharny A., Aubourg S., Chefdor F., Cooke R.,
RA Berger C., Monfort A., Casacuberta E., Gibbons T., Weber N., Vandenbol M.,
RA Bargues M., Terol J., Torres A., Perez-Perez A., Purnelle B., Bent E.,
RA Johnson S., Tacon D., Jesse T., Heijnen L., Schwarz S., Scholler P.,
RA Heber S., Francs P., Bielke C., Frishman D., Haase D., Lemcke K.,
RA Mewes H.-W., Stocker S., Zaccaria P., Bevan M., Wilson R.K.,
RA de la Bastide M., Habermann K., Parnell L., Dedhia N., Gnoj L., Schutz K.,
RA Huang E., Spiegel L., Sekhon M., Murray J., Sheet P., Cordes M.,
RA Abu-Threideh J., Stoneking T., Kalicki J., Graves T., Harmon G.,
RA Edwards J., Latreille P., Courtney L., Cloud J., Abbott A., Scott K.,
RA Johnson D., Minx P., Bentley D., Fulton B., Miller N., Greco T., Kemp K.,
RA Kramer J., Fulton L., Mardis E., Dante M., Pepin K., Hillier L.W.,
RA Nelson J., Spieth J., Ryan E., Andrews S., Geisel C., Layman D., Du H.,
RA Ali J., Berghoff A., Jones K., Drone K., Cotton M., Joshu C., Antonoiu B.,
RA Zidanic M., Strong C., Sun H., Lamar B., Yordan C., Ma P., Zhong J.,
RA Preston R., Vil D., Shekher M., Matero A., Shah R., Swaby I.K.,
RA O'Shaughnessy A., Rodriguez M., Hoffman J., Till S., Granat S., Shohdy N.,
RA Hasegawa A., Hameed A., Lodhi M., Johnson A., Chen E., Marra M.A.,
RA Martienssen R., McCombie W.R.;
RT "Sequence and analysis of chromosome 4 of the plant Arabidopsis thaliana.";
RL Nature 402:769-777(1999).
RN [3]
RP GENOME REANNOTATION.
RC STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RX PubMed=27862469; DOI=10.1111/tpj.13415;
RA Cheng C.Y., Krishnakumar V., Chan A.P., Thibaud-Nissen F., Schobel S.,
RA Town C.D.;
RT "Araport11: a complete reannotation of the Arabidopsis thaliana reference
RT genome.";
RL Plant J. 89:789-804(2017).
RN [4]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA].
RC STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RX PubMed=14593172; DOI=10.1126/science.1088305;
RA Yamada K., Lim J., Dale J.M., Chen H., Shinn P., Palm C.J., Southwick A.M.,
RA Wu H.C., Kim C.J., Nguyen M., Pham P.K., Cheuk R.F., Karlin-Newmann G.,
RA Liu S.X., Lam B., Sakano H., Wu T., Yu G., Miranda M., Quach H.L.,
RA Tripp M., Chang C.H., Lee J.M., Toriumi M.J., Chan M.M., Tang C.C.,
RA Onodera C.S., Deng J.M., Akiyama K., Ansari Y., Arakawa T., Banh J.,
RA Banno F., Bowser L., Brooks S.Y., Carninci P., Chao Q., Choy N., Enju A.,
RA Goldsmith A.D., Gurjal M., Hansen N.F., Hayashizaki Y., Johnson-Hopson C.,
RA Hsuan V.W., Iida K., Karnes M., Khan S., Koesema E., Ishida J., Jiang P.X.,
RA Jones T., Kawai J., Kamiya A., Meyers C., Nakajima M., Narusaka M.,
RA Seki M., Sakurai T., Satou M., Tamse R., Vaysberg M., Wallender E.K.,
RA Wong C., Yamamura Y., Yuan S., Shinozaki K., Davis R.W., Theologis A.,
RA Ecker J.R.;
RT "Empirical analysis of transcriptional activity in the Arabidopsis
RT genome.";
RL Science 302:842-846(2003).
RN [5]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA].
RC STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RA Totoki Y., Seki M., Ishida J., Nakajima M., Enju A., Kamiya A.,
RA Narusaka M., Shin-i T., Nakagawa M., Sakamoto N., Oishi K., Kohara Y.,
RA Kobayashi M., Toyoda A., Sakaki Y., Sakurai T., Iida K., Akiyama K.,
RA Satou M., Toyoda T., Konagaya A., Carninci P., Kawai J., Hayashizaki Y.,
RA Shinozaki K.;
RT "Large-scale analysis of RIKEN Arabidopsis full-length (RAFL) cDNAs.";
RL Submitted (MAR-2005) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN [6]
RP GENE FAMILY, AND NOMENCLATURE.
RX PubMed=12207221; DOI=10.1007/s00438-002-0709-y;
RA Aubourg S., Lecharny A., Bohlmann J.;
RT "Genomic analysis of the terpenoid synthase (AtTPS) gene family of
RT Arabidopsis thaliana.";
RL Mol. Genet. Genomics 267:730-745(2002).
RN [7]
RP GENE FAMILY.
RX PubMed=12777052; DOI=10.1023/a:1023005504702;
RA Lange B.M., Ghassemian M.;
RT "Genome organization in Arabidopsis thaliana: a survey for genes involved
RT in isoprenoid and chlorophyll metabolism.";
RL Plant Mol. Biol. 51:925-948(2003).
RN [8]
RP FUNCTION.
RC STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RX PubMed=27933080; DOI=10.3389/fpls.2016.01761;
RA Wang Q., Jia M., Huh J.H., Muchlinski A., Peters R.J., Tholl D.;
RT "Identification of a dolabellane type diterpene synthase and other root-
RT expressed diterpene synthases in Arabidopsis.";
RL Front. Plant Sci. 7:1761-1761(2016).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Involved in terpene biosynthesis in roots. Possesses
CC diterpene (C20) synthase activity in vitro. Does not seem to be
CC involved in sesquiterpene (C15) biosynthesis.
CC {ECO:0000269|PubMed:27933080}.
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q40577};
CC Name=Mn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29035;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q40577};
CC Note=Binds 3 Mg(2+) or Mn(2+) ions per subunit.
CC {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q40577};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Secondary metabolite biosynthesis; terpenoid biosynthesis.
CC {ECO:0000305}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000305}.
CC -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Predominantly expressed in roots but also in stems,
CC leaves and flowers. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12566586}.
CC -!- DOMAIN: The Asp-Asp-Xaa-Xaa-Asp/Glu (DDXXD/E) motif is important for
CC the catalytic activity, presumably through binding to Mg(2+).
CC {ECO:0000305}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the terpene synthase family. Tpsa subfamily.
CC {ECO:0000305}.
CC -!- SEQUENCE CAUTION:
CC Sequence=AAM91652.1; Type=Erroneous initiation; Note=Extended N-terminus.; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
CC Sequence=BAD95195.1; Type=Erroneous initiation; Note=Extended N-terminus.; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
CC Sequence=CAA18248.1; Type=Erroneous gene model prediction; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
CC Sequence=CAB79023.1; Type=Erroneous gene model prediction; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
CC ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
CC Copyrighted by the UniProt Consortium, see https://www.uniprot.org/terms
CC Distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY 4.0) License
CC ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
DR EMBL; AF497487; AAO85535.1; -; mRNA.
DR EMBL; AL022224; CAA18248.1; ALT_SEQ; Genomic_DNA.
DR EMBL; AL161552; CAB79023.1; ALT_SEQ; Genomic_DNA.
DR EMBL; CP002687; AEE84287.2; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR EMBL; AY133718; AAM91652.1; ALT_INIT; mRNA.
DR EMBL; AK221612; BAD95195.1; ALT_INIT; mRNA.
DR PIR; T05331; T05331.
DR RefSeq; NP_001320004.1; NM_001341404.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q8L7G4; -.
DR SMR; Q8L7G4; -.
DR STRING; 3702.AT4G20230.1; -.
DR PaxDb; Q8L7G4; -.
DR PRIDE; Q8L7G4; -.
DR EnsemblPlants; AT4G20230.1; AT4G20230.1; AT4G20230.
DR GeneID; 827770; -.
DR Gramene; AT4G20230.1; AT4G20230.1; AT4G20230.
DR KEGG; ath:AT4G20230; -.
DR Araport; AT4G20230; -.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_003125_7_2_1; -.
DR InParanoid; Q8L7G4; -.
DR PhylomeDB; Q8L7G4; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00213; -.
DR PRO; PR:Q8L7G4; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000006548; Chromosome 4.
DR ExpressionAtlas; Q8L7G4; baseline and differential.
DR Genevisible; Q8L7G4; AT.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0000287; F:magnesium ion binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0010333; F:terpene synthase activity; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR GO; GO:0016102; P:diterpenoid biosynthetic process; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0016114; P:terpenoid biosynthetic process; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR CDD; cd00684; Terpene_cyclase_plant_C1; 1.
DR Gene3D; 1.10.600.10; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 1.50.10.130; -; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR008949; Isoprenoid_synthase_dom_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR034741; Terpene_cyclase-like_1_C.
DR InterPro; IPR044814; Terpene_cyclase_plant_C1.
DR InterPro; IPR001906; Terpene_synth_N.
DR InterPro; IPR036965; Terpene_synth_N_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR005630; Terpene_synthase_metal-bd.
DR InterPro; IPR008930; Terpenoid_cyclase/PrenylTrfase.
DR Pfam; PF01397; Terpene_synth; 1.
DR Pfam; PF03936; Terpene_synth_C; 1.
DR SFLD; SFLDG01019; Terpene_Cyclase_Like_1_C_Termi; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF48239; SSF48239; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF48576; SSF48576; 1.
PE 2: Evidence at transcript level;
KW Cytoplasm; Lyase; Magnesium; Manganese; Metal-binding; Reference proteome.
FT CHAIN 1..607
FT /note="Terpenoid synthase 9"
FT /id="PRO_0000403705"
FT MOTIF 356..360
FT /note="DDXXD motif"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT BINDING 356
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /ligand_label="1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q40577"
FT BINDING 356
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /ligand_label="2"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q40577"
FT BINDING 360
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /ligand_label="1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q40577"
FT BINDING 360
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /ligand_label="2"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q40577"
FT BINDING 501
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /ligand_label="3"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q40577"
FT BINDING 509
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /ligand_label="3"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q40577"
FT CONFLICT 50
FT /note="T -> S (in Ref. 1; AAO85535)"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT CONFLICT 335
FT /note="E -> G (in Ref. 5; BAD95195)"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT CONFLICT 475..476
FT /note="GT -> DS (in Ref. 1; AAO85535)"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT CONFLICT 537
FT /note="L -> I (in Ref. 1; AAO85535)"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT CONFLICT 559
FT /note="S -> P (in Ref. 1; AAO85535)"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT CONFLICT 590..592
FT /note="KIE -> IIK (in Ref. 1; AAO85535)"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT CONFLICT 602..606
FT /note="HTLKM -> QID (in Ref. 1; AAO85535)"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000305"
SQ SEQUENCE 607 AA; 70437 MW; 5E5B835631ED12AB CRC64;
MEATSVFRPK LGSQFSLPST TNLFPLRKLY GFPLTSFPGK PIKRIRLKAT NTLTFDDKER
TRKFKKLPLS EWTHYFHSIP LDISEMDALK EEIDELKPKV KNTFMSSQGS DSTKTKILMI
YLFVSLGLAY HFEEEIYETL KEGFENIEKI MAGEEDLYTV SIIFWVFRRY GHYISSDVFQ
RFKGSNGSFK ESLIGDAKGM LSLYEAAHLA TTKDYILDEA LIFTSSHLET LVATGTCPPH
LLARIRNALS ICQHWNFEVL VPLDFIPFYE QEKDHDEMLL KFAKLSFKYL KLIYLQDLKI
LTKWYKKLDF PSKFPPYFKD RCVENYFFVL PVFFEPQLSS ARMLLTKGFI LLGIQDDTFD
RYASISEAES LGNSLKRWAP DHSMDKQPEY LKSVLKVILD TFQEFEKELS PEGRSYSVKY
TIEEFQASSK ANVELAKWAQ VSHVPSFEKY MEVGQMEITA CVTVAYILMS MGKTGTKEAF
EWLKSRPKLV QSLCTKGRLM NDIAGFEDDM SRGYVVNAVN CYMKQYGVTE KEAFKELRKM
VVNTHKTLNE EFLTTTCVSH YVLRETMDFA RMIIVTYNGY EGFTRPDEGK IEEYMTSLFV
DHTLKML
