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BTUE_ECOLI
ID   BTUE_ECOLI              Reviewed;         183 AA.
AC   P06610;
DT   01-JAN-1988, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-JAN-1988, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 165.
DE   RecName: Full=Thioredoxin/glutathione peroxidase BtuE {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02061, ECO:0000305};
DE            EC=1.11.1.24 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02061, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20621065};
DE            EC=1.11.1.9 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02061, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20621065};
GN   Name=btuE {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02061};
GN   OrderedLocusNames=b1710, JW1700;
OS   Escherichia coli (strain K12).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Enterobacterales;
OC   Enterobacteriaceae; Escherichia.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=83333;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA], AND SUBCELLULAR LOCATION.
RX   PubMed=3528129; DOI=10.1128/jb.167.3.928-934.1986;
RA   Friedrich M.J., Deveaux L.C., Kadner R.J.;
RT   "Nucleotide sequence of the btuCED genes involved in vitamin B12 transport
RT   in Escherichia coli and homology with components of periplasmic-binding-
RT   protein-dependent transport systems.";
RL   J. Bacteriol. 167:928-934(1986).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=K12 / W3110 / ATCC 27325 / DSM 5911;
RX   PubMed=9097039; DOI=10.1093/dnares/3.6.363;
RA   Aiba H., Baba T., Fujita K., Hayashi K., Inada T., Isono K., Itoh T.,
RA   Kasai H., Kashimoto K., Kimura S., Kitakawa M., Kitagawa M., Makino K.,
RA   Miki T., Mizobuchi K., Mori H., Mori T., Motomura K., Nakade S.,
RA   Nakamura Y., Nashimoto H., Nishio Y., Oshima T., Saito N., Sampei G.,
RA   Seki Y., Sivasundaram S., Tagami H., Takeda J., Takemoto K., Takeuchi Y.,
RA   Wada C., Yamamoto Y., Horiuchi T.;
RT   "A 570-kb DNA sequence of the Escherichia coli K-12 genome corresponding to
RT   the 28.0-40.1 min region on the linkage map.";
RL   DNA Res. 3:363-377(1996).
RN   [3]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=K12 / MG1655 / ATCC 47076;
RX   PubMed=9278503; DOI=10.1126/science.277.5331.1453;
RA   Blattner F.R., Plunkett G. III, Bloch C.A., Perna N.T., Burland V.,
RA   Riley M., Collado-Vides J., Glasner J.D., Rode C.K., Mayhew G.F.,
RA   Gregor J., Davis N.W., Kirkpatrick H.A., Goeden M.A., Rose D.J., Mau B.,
RA   Shao Y.;
RT   "The complete genome sequence of Escherichia coli K-12.";
RL   Science 277:1453-1462(1997).
RN   [4]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=K12 / W3110 / ATCC 27325 / DSM 5911;
RX   PubMed=16738553; DOI=10.1038/msb4100049;
RA   Hayashi K., Morooka N., Yamamoto Y., Fujita K., Isono K., Choi S.,
RA   Ohtsubo E., Baba T., Wanner B.L., Mori H., Horiuchi T.;
RT   "Highly accurate genome sequences of Escherichia coli K-12 strains MG1655
RT   and W3110.";
RL   Mol. Syst. Biol. 2:E1-E5(2006).
RN   [5]
RP   DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE.
RC   STRAIN=K12;
RX   PubMed=2671656; DOI=10.1007/bf02464897;
RA   Rioux C.R., Kadner R.J.;
RT   "Vitamin B12 transport in Escherichia coli K12 does not require the btuE
RT   gene of the btuCED operon.";
RL   Mol. Gen. Genet. 217:301-308(1989).
RN   [6]
RP   FUNCTION, CATALYTIC ACTIVITY, AND INDUCTION.
RX   PubMed=20621065; DOI=10.1016/j.bbrc.2010.07.002;
RA   Arenas F.A., Diaz W.A., Leal C.A., Perez-Donoso J.M., Imlay J.A.,
RA   Vasquez C.C.;
RT   "The Escherichia coli btuE gene, encodes a glutathione peroxidase that is
RT   induced under oxidative stress conditions.";
RL   Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. 398:690-694(2010).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Non-specific peroxidase that can use thioredoxin or
CC       glutathione as a reducing agent. In vitro, utilizes preferentially
CC       thioredoxin A to decompose hydrogen peroxide as well as cumene-, tert-
CC       butyl-, and linoleic acid hydroperoxides, suggesting that it may have
CC       one or more organic hydroperoxide as its physiological substrate.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:20621065}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=2 glutathione + H2O2 = glutathione disulfide + 2 H2O;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:16833, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:16240,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:57925, ChEBI:CHEBI:58297; EC=1.11.1.9;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02061,
CC         ECO:0000269|PubMed:20621065};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=[thioredoxin]-dithiol + a hydroperoxide = [thioredoxin]-
CC         disulfide + an alcohol + H2O; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:62620, Rhea:RHEA-
CC         COMP:10698, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10700, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:29950, ChEBI:CHEBI:30879, ChEBI:CHEBI:35924,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:50058; EC=1.11.1.24; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC         Rule:MF_02061, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20621065};
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Periplasm {ECO:0000305|PubMed:3528129}.
CC       Note=Appears to have a periplasmic location. It has the mean hydropathy
CC       of a soluble protein but lacks an obvious signal sequence.
CC       {ECO:0000305|PubMed:3528129}.
CC   -!- INDUCTION: Induced by oxidative stress conditions.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:20621065}.
CC   -!- DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE: Deletion has no significant effect on the
CC       binding, transport or utilization of vitamin B12 or other cobalamins.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:2671656}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the glutathione peroxidase family. BtuE
CC       subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02061}.
CC   -!- CAUTION: Part of the btuCED operon, and was originally thought to
CC       participate in the transport of vitamin B12, but it was shown later
CC       that it plays no essential role in vitamin B12 transport.
CC       {ECO:0000305|PubMed:2671656, ECO:0000305|PubMed:3528129}.
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DR   EMBL; M14031; AAA23527.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; U00096; AAC74780.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AP009048; BAA15478.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; F64929; QRECBE.
DR   RefSeq; NP_416225.1; NC_000913.3.
DR   RefSeq; WP_001154168.1; NZ_SSZK01000001.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P06610; -.
DR   SMR; P06610; -.
DR   BioGRID; 4260286; 32.
DR   IntAct; P06610; 17.
DR   STRING; 511145.b1710; -.
DR   PeroxiBase; 3987; EcoGPx01.
DR   jPOST; P06610; -.
DR   PaxDb; P06610; -.
DR   PRIDE; P06610; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAC74780; AAC74780; b1710.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; BAA15478; BAA15478; BAA15478.
DR   GeneID; 945915; -.
DR   KEGG; ecj:JW1700; -.
DR   KEGG; eco:b1710; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|1411691.4.peg.547; -.
DR   EchoBASE; EB0127; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0386; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_029507_1_2_6; -.
DR   InParanoid; P06610; -.
DR   OMA; LAPFKGQ; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; P06610; -.
DR   BioCyc; EcoCyc:BTUE-MON; -.
DR   BioCyc; MetaCyc:BTUE-MON; -.
DR   PRO; PR:P06610; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000318; Chromosome.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000625; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0042597; C:periplasmic space; IDA:EcoliWiki.
DR   GO; GO:0004602; F:glutathione peroxidase activity; IDA:EcoCyc.
DR   GO; GO:0008379; F:thioredoxin peroxidase activity; IDA:EcoCyc.
DR   GO; GO:0033194; P:response to hydroperoxide; IEP:EcoCyc.
DR   GO; GO:0000302; P:response to reactive oxygen species; IMP:EcoCyc.
DR   CDD; cd00340; GSH_Peroxidase; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_02061; Thiored_glutath_peroxid; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR033674; BtuE.
DR   InterPro; IPR000889; Glutathione_peroxidase.
DR   InterPro; IPR029759; GPX_AS.
DR   InterPro; IPR029760; GPX_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR036249; Thioredoxin-like_sf.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR11592; PTHR11592; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00255; GSHPx; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF000303; Glutathion_perox; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR01011; GLUTPROXDASE.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF52833; SSF52833; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00460; GLUTATHIONE_PEROXID_1; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00763; GLUTATHIONE_PEROXID_2; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51355; GLUTATHIONE_PEROXID_3; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Oxidoreductase; Periplasm; Peroxidase; Reference proteome; Stress response.
FT   CHAIN           1..183
FT                   /note="Thioredoxin/glutathione peroxidase BtuE"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000066664"
FT   ACT_SITE        37
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02061"
SQ   SEQUENCE   183 AA;  20470 MW;  C8DB671963A7F235 CRC64;
     MQDSILTTVV KDIDGEVTTL EKFAGNVLLI VNVASKCGLT PQYEQLENIQ KAWVDRGFMV
     LGFPCNQFLE QEPGSDEEIK TYCTTTWGVT FPMFSKIEVN GEGRHPLYQK LIAAAPTAVA
     PEESGFYARM VSKGRAPLYP DDILWNFEKF LVGRDGKVIQ RFSPDMTPED PIVMESIKLA
     LAK
 
 
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