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TPS14_SOLLC
ID   TPS14_SOLLC             Reviewed;         568 AA.
AC   G5CV54;
DT   23-FEB-2022, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   14-DEC-2011, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 70.
DE   RecName: Full=Sesquiterpene synthase 14 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:21813655, ECO:0000303|PubMed:21818683};
DE            Short=SlTPS14 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:21813655, ECO:0000303|PubMed:21818683};
DE            Short=Terpene synthase 14 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:21813655};
DE   AltName: Full=(E)-gamma-bisabolene synthase TPS14 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:21813655};
DE            EC=4.2.3.59 {ECO:0000269|PubMed:21813655};
DE   AltName: Full=(Z)-gamma-bisabolene synthase TPS14 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:21813655};
DE            EC=4.2.3.40 {ECO:0000269|PubMed:21813655};
DE   AltName: Full=Alpha-bisabolene synthase TPS14 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:21813655};
DE            EC=4.2.3.- {ECO:0000269|PubMed:21813655};
DE   AltName: Full=Beta-bisabolene synthase TPS14 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:21813655};
DE            EC=4.2.3.- {ECO:0000269|PubMed:21813655};
GN   Name=TPS14 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:21813655, ECO:0000303|PubMed:21818683};
OS   Solanum lycopersicum (Tomato) (Lycopersicon esculentum).
OC   Eukaryota; Viridiplantae; Streptophyta; Embryophyta; Tracheophyta;
OC   Spermatophyta; Magnoliopsida; eudicotyledons; Gunneridae; Pentapetalae;
OC   asterids; lamiids; Solanales; Solanaceae; Solanoideae; Solaneae; Solanum;
OC   Solanum subgen. Lycopersicon.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=4081;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA], FUNCTION, CATALYTIC ACTIVITY, TISSUE
RP   SPECIFICITY, AND GENE FAMILY.
RC   STRAIN=cv. M82;
RX   PubMed=21813655; DOI=10.1104/pp.111.179648;
RA   Falara V., Akhtar T.A., Nguyen T.T.H., Spyropoulou E.A., Bleeker P.M.,
RA   Schauvinhold I., Matsuba Y., Bonini M.E., Schilmiller A.L., Last R.L.,
RA   Schuurink R.C., Pichersky E.;
RT   "The tomato terpene synthase gene family.";
RL   Plant Physiol. 157:770-789(2011).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=cv. Heinz 1706;
RX   PubMed=22660326; DOI=10.1038/nature11119;
RG   Tomato Genome Consortium;
RT   "The tomato genome sequence provides insights into fleshy fruit
RT   evolution.";
RL   Nature 485:635-641(2012).
RN   [3]
RP   FUNCTION, CATALYTIC ACTIVITY, PATHWAY, TISSUE SPECIFICITY, AND GENE FAMILY.
RC   STRAIN=cv. Moneymaker;
RX   PubMed=21818683; DOI=10.1007/s11103-011-9813-x;
RA   Bleeker P.M., Spyropoulou E.A., Diergaarde P.J., Volpin H., De Both M.T.J.,
RA   Zerbe P., Bohlmann J., Falara V., Matsuba Y., Pichersky E., Haring M.A.,
RA   Schuurink R.C.;
RT   "RNA-seq discovery, functional characterization, and comparison of
RT   sesquiterpene synthases from Solanum lycopersicum and Solanum habrochaites
RT   trichomes.";
RL   Plant Mol. Biol. 77:323-336(2011).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Sesquiterpene synthase involved in the biosynthesis of
CC       volatile compounds (PubMed:21818683). Mediates the conversion of
CC       (2E,6E)-farnesyl diphosphate ((EE)-FPP) into beta-bisabolene, and of
CC       (2Z,6Z)-farnesyl diphosphate ((ZZ)-FPP) into alpha-bisabolene, but also
CC       smaller amounts of (Z)-gamma-bisabolene, (E)-gamma-bisabolene and
CC       nerolidol (PubMed:21813655). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:21813655,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:21818683}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=(2Z,6Z)-farnesyl diphosphate = (E)-alpha-bisabolene +
CC         diphosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:68472, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:49242, ChEBI:CHEBI:60374;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:21813655};
CC       PhysiologicalDirection=left-to-right; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:68473;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:21813655};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=(2Z,6Z)-farnesyl diphosphate = beta-bisabolene + diphosphate;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:68524, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:49249,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:60374; Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:21813655};
CC       PhysiologicalDirection=left-to-right; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:68525;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:21813655};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=(2E,6E)-farnesyl diphosphate = beta-bisabolene + diphosphate;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:68528, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:49249,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:175763; Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:21813655};
CC       PhysiologicalDirection=left-to-right; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:68529;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:21813655};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=(2E,6E)-farnesyl diphosphate = (Z)-gamma-bisabolene +
CC         diphosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:26081, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:49238, ChEBI:CHEBI:175763; EC=4.2.3.40;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:21813655};
CC       PhysiologicalDirection=left-to-right; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:26082;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:21813655};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=(2E,6E)-farnesyl diphosphate = (E)-gamma-bisabolene +
CC         diphosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:28298, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:49239, ChEBI:CHEBI:175763; EC=4.2.3.59;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:21813655};
CC       PhysiologicalDirection=left-to-right; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:28299;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:21813655};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=(2Z,6Z)-farnesyl diphosphate = (E)-gamma-bisabolene +
CC         diphosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:68468, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:49239, ChEBI:CHEBI:60374;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:21813655};
CC       PhysiologicalDirection=left-to-right; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:68469;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:21813655};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:A0A1C9J6A7};
CC       Name=Mn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29035;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:A0A1C9J6A7};
CC       Note=Binds 3 Mg(2+) or Mn(2+) ions per subunit.
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:A0A1C9J6A7};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Secondary metabolite biosynthesis; terpenoid biosynthesis.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:21818683}.
CC   -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Mostly expressed in roots, to a lower extent in
CC       flowers and, at low levels, in fruits. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:21813655,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:21818683}.
CC   -!- DOMAIN: The Asp-Asp-Xaa-Xaa-Asp/Glu (DDXXD/E) motif is important for
CC       the catalytic activity, presumably through binding to Mg(2+).
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q40577}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the terpene synthase family. Tpsa subfamily.
CC       {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; JN412091; AEP82782.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; NP_001318113.1; NM_001331184.1.
DR   SMR; G5CV54; -.
DR   STRING; 4081.Solyc09g092470.2.1; -.
DR   PaxDb; G5CV54; -.
DR   PRIDE; G5CV54; -.
DR   EnsemblPlants; Solyc09g092470.2.1; Solyc09g092470.2.1; Solyc09g092470.2.
DR   GeneID; 101249861; -.
DR   Gramene; Solyc09g092470.2.1; Solyc09g092470.2.1; Solyc09g092470.2.
DR   KEGG; sly:101249861; -.
DR   eggNOG; ENOG502QUCN; Eukaryota.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_003125_7_2_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; G5CV54; -.
DR   OMA; YYAKERM; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 360509at2759; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; G5CV54; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00213; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000004994; Chromosome 9.
DR   GO; GO:0000287; F:magnesium ion binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0010333; F:terpene synthase activity; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0016102; P:diterpenoid biosynthetic process; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0016114; P:terpenoid biosynthetic process; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   CDD; cd00684; Terpene_cyclase_plant_C1; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 1.10.600.10; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 1.50.10.130; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR008949; Isoprenoid_synthase_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR034741; Terpene_cyclase-like_1_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR044814; Terpene_cyclase_plant_C1.
DR   InterPro; IPR001906; Terpene_synth_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR036965; Terpene_synth_N_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR005630; Terpene_synthase_metal-bd.
DR   InterPro; IPR008930; Terpenoid_cyclase/PrenylTrfase.
DR   Pfam; PF01397; Terpene_synth; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF03936; Terpene_synth_C; 1.
DR   SFLD; SFLDG01019; Terpene_Cyclase_Like_1_C_Termi; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF48239; SSF48239; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF48576; SSF48576; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Lyase; Magnesium; Metal-binding; Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..568
FT                   /note="Sesquiterpene synthase 14"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000454691"
FT   MOTIF           319..323
FT                   /note="DDXXD motif"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:A0A1C9J6A7"
FT   BINDING         319
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q40577"
FT   BINDING         319
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q40577"
FT   BINDING         323
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q40577"
FT   BINDING         323
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q40577"
FT   BINDING         463
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /ligand_label="3"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q40577"
FT   BINDING         471
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /ligand_label="3"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q40577"
SQ   SEQUENCE   568 AA;  66548 MW;  97764A0153E669A5 CRC64;
     MATNLTLETD KEIKNMNQLS MIDTTITRPL ANYHSSVWKN YFLSYTPQLT EISSQEKLEL
     EELKEKVRQM LVETSDKSTQ KLVLIDTIQR LGVAYHFDNE IKISIQNIFD EFEQNKNEDD
     NDLYIVALRF RLVRGQRHYM SSDVFKKFTN DDGKFKETLT KDVQGLLNLY EATHLRVHGE
     QILEEALSFT VTHLKSMSPK LDSSLKAQVS EALIQPIYTN VPRVVAPKYI RIYENIESHD
     DLLLKFVKLD FHILQKMHQR ELSELTRWWK DLDHSNKYPY ARDKLVECYF WATGVYFGPQ
     YKRARRMITK LIVIITITDD LYDAYATYDE LVPYTNAVER CEISAMDSIS PYMRPLYQVF
     LDYFDEMEEE LTKDGKAHYV YYAKVEMNKL IKSYLKEAEW LKNDIIPKCE EYKRNATITV
     ANQMILITCL IVAGEFISKE TFEWMINESL IAPASSLINR LKDDIIGHEH EQQREHGASF
     VECYVKEYRA SKQEAYVEAR RQIANAWKDI NTDYLHATQV PTFVLQPALN LSRLVDILQE
     DDFTDSQNFL KDTIKLLFVD SVNSTSCG
 
 
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