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TPS1_PHYDL
ID   TPS1_PHYDL              Reviewed;         564 AA.
AC   J7LP58;
DT   03-APR-2013, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   31-OCT-2012, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 29.
DE   RecName: Full=Bifunctional sesquiterpene synthase 1;
DE   AltName: Full=Alpha-copaene synthase;
DE            EC=4.2.3.133;
DE   AltName: Full=Delta-cadinene synthase;
DE            EC=4.2.3.-;
DE   AltName: Full=Terpene synthase 1;
DE            Short=LdTPS1;
OS   Phyla dulcis (Aztec sweet herb) (Lippia dulcis).
OC   Eukaryota; Viridiplantae; Streptophyta; Embryophyta; Tracheophyta;
OC   Spermatophyta; Magnoliopsida; eudicotyledons; Gunneridae; Pentapetalae;
OC   asterids; lamiids; Lamiales; Verbenaceae; Lantaneae; Phyla.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=542674;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA], FUNCTION, AND CATALYTIC ACTIVITY.
RX   PubMed=22867794; DOI=10.1016/j.abb.2012.07.010;
RA   Attia M., Kim S.U., Ro D.K.;
RT   "Molecular cloning and characterization of (+)-epi-alpha-bisabolol
RT   synthase, catalyzing the first step in the biosynthesis of the natural
RT   sweetener, hernandulcin, in Lippia dulcis.";
RL   Arch. Biochem. Biophys. 527:37-44(2012).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Sesquiterpene synthase converting farnesyl diphosphate to
CC       alpha copaene and delta-cadinene as the major products.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:22867794}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=(2E,6E)-farnesyl diphosphate = alpha-copaene + diphosphate;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:33991, ChEBI:CHEBI:10221, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:175763; EC=4.2.3.133;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:22867794};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=(2E,6E)-farnesyl diphosphate = delta-cadinene + diphosphate;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:56556, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:140564,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:175763; Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:22867794};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420; Evidence={ECO:0000250};
CC       Note=Binds 3 Mg(2+) ions per subunit. {ECO:0000250};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Secondary metabolite biosynthesis; terpenoid biosynthesis.
CC   -!- DOMAIN: The Asp-Asp-Xaa-Xaa-Asp/Glu (DDXXD/E) motif is important for
CC       the catalytic activity, presumably through binding to Mg(2+).
CC       {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the terpene synthase family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; JQ731632; AFR23368.1; -; mRNA.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; J7LP58; -.
DR   SMR; J7LP58; -.
DR   BRENDA; 4.2.3.13; 13174.
DR   BRENDA; 4.2.3.133; 13174.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00213; -.
DR   GO; GO:0102877; F:alpha-copaene synthase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0000287; F:magnesium ion binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0010334; F:sesquiterpene synthase activity; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:1901931; P:alpha-copaene biosynthetic process; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:1901928; P:cadinene biosynthetic process; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0016102; P:diterpenoid biosynthetic process; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0045339; P:farnesyl diphosphate catabolic process; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   CDD; cd00684; Terpene_cyclase_plant_C1; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 1.10.600.10; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 1.50.10.130; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR008949; Isoprenoid_synthase_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR034741; Terpene_cyclase-like_1_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR044814; Terpene_cyclase_plant_C1.
DR   InterPro; IPR001906; Terpene_synth_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR036965; Terpene_synth_N_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR005630; Terpene_synthase_metal-bd.
DR   InterPro; IPR008930; Terpenoid_cyclase/PrenylTrfase.
DR   Pfam; PF01397; Terpene_synth; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF03936; Terpene_synth_C; 1.
DR   SFLD; SFLDG01019; Terpene_Cyclase_Like_1_C_Termi; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF48239; SSF48239; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF48576; SSF48576; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Lyase; Magnesium; Metal-binding.
FT   CHAIN           1..564
FT                   /note="Bifunctional sesquiterpene synthase 1"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000421951"
FT   MOTIF           317..321
FT                   /note="DDXXD motif"
FT   BINDING         317
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         317
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         321
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         321
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         461
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /ligand_label="3"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         469
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /ligand_label="3"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
SQ   SEQUENCE   564 AA;  65602 MW;  0E49109A2AA56DBC CRC64;
     MALAKESSIV VSSSPDVTHN ITRPVASYHP NVWGDRFLLS SSDQVQLTMK ARDDKVVVDE
     LKKEVRRKLK EASNDYIRLL QTVDVIQRLG LAYHFEEEID QALRYLFETF HDYSEDSQDM
     YANSLSFRLL RQHGYRISCE IFEKFKDANG GFKIPNIEGV MGMLEFYEAT HLRVRGEDIL
     DHGFVFSRNY LKSVLPSLSN PLAAQVDRAL NQNSNRRGLP RLEARHFMSV YEQYASHDQA
     LLKLAKLNFN ILQSLHKVEL SEISRWWKGV DIARNFPYAR DRIVELYFWV LGVYFEPQYA
     VGRKITTKVI AIASLLDDTF DAYGTFEELR IFAEAVERWS VSCLDQLPEY MKLLYKTMLE
     VSDEIEEEMT KLGTPFRIAY GIEAIKTFAR SYFLEAKWRE EKYKPTTEEY MGLATKTCGY
     KSLIITSFLA MGDIPKREHF DWVLSDPDFV MASCIICRLA DDIVGHEFEQ TRDHIPSSVE
     CYTQEHKTSK EDAVNELYDR LESAWKDLNE GFLRPTKIPA ALLYRVLNYC RIIEVMYSRG
     DWYTHVGPEM QGFVRQLLVD PVPE
 
 
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