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TPS3_MAIZE
ID   TPS3_MAIZE              Reviewed;         574 AA.
AC   Q29VN1; A0A1D6GYX5;
DT   05-JUL-2017, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   04-APR-2006, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 87.
DE   RecName: Full=Probable terpene synthase 3, chloroplastic {ECO:0000305};
DE            EC=4.2.3.- {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q29VN2};
DE   Flags: Precursor;
GN   Name=TPS3 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:27662898, ECO:0000312|EMBL:AAX99150.1};
GN   ORFNames=ZEAMMB73_Zm00001d015054 {ECO:0000312|EMBL:AQK67959.1};
OS   Zea mays (Maize).
OC   Eukaryota; Viridiplantae; Streptophyta; Embryophyta; Tracheophyta;
OC   Spermatophyta; Magnoliopsida; Liliopsida; Poales; Poaceae; PACMAD clade;
OC   Panicoideae; Andropogonodae; Andropogoneae; Tripsacinae; Zea.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=4577;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA], INDUCTION, AND PHYLOGENETIC ANALYSIS.
RC   STRAIN=cv. B73;
RX   PubMed=27662898; DOI=10.1105/tpc.15.00919;
RA   Richter A., Schaff C., Zhang Z., Lipka A.E., Tian F., Koellner T.G.,
RA   Schnee C., Preiss S., Irmisch S., Jander G., Boland W., Gershenzon J.,
RA   Buckler E.S., Degenhardt J.;
RT   "Characterization of biosynthetic pathways for the production of the
RT   volatile homoterpenes DMNT and TMTT in Zea mays.";
RL   Plant Cell 28:2651-2665(2016).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=cv. B73;
RX   PubMed=19965430; DOI=10.1126/science.1178534;
RA   Schnable P.S., Ware D., Fulton R.S., Stein J.C., Wei F., Pasternak S.,
RA   Liang C., Zhang J., Fulton L., Graves T.A., Minx P., Reily A.D.,
RA   Courtney L., Kruchowski S.S., Tomlinson C., Strong C., Delehaunty K.,
RA   Fronick C., Courtney B., Rock S.M., Belter E., Du F., Kim K., Abbott R.M.,
RA   Cotton M., Levy A., Marchetto P., Ochoa K., Jackson S.M., Gillam B.,
RA   Chen W., Yan L., Higginbotham J., Cardenas M., Waligorski J., Applebaum E.,
RA   Phelps L., Falcone J., Kanchi K., Thane T., Scimone A., Thane N., Henke J.,
RA   Wang T., Ruppert J., Shah N., Rotter K., Hodges J., Ingenthron E.,
RA   Cordes M., Kohlberg S., Sgro J., Delgado B., Mead K., Chinwalla A.,
RA   Leonard S., Crouse K., Collura K., Kudrna D., Currie J., He R.,
RA   Angelova A., Rajasekar S., Mueller T., Lomeli R., Scara G., Ko A.,
RA   Delaney K., Wissotski M., Lopez G., Campos D., Braidotti M., Ashley E.,
RA   Golser W., Kim H., Lee S., Lin J., Dujmic Z., Kim W., Talag J., Zuccolo A.,
RA   Fan C., Sebastian A., Kramer M., Spiegel L., Nascimento L., Zutavern T.,
RA   Miller B., Ambroise C., Muller S., Spooner W., Narechania A., Ren L.,
RA   Wei S., Kumari S., Faga B., Levy M.J., McMahan L., Van Buren P.,
RA   Vaughn M.W., Ying K., Yeh C.-T., Emrich S.J., Jia Y., Kalyanaraman A.,
RA   Hsia A.-P., Barbazuk W.B., Baucom R.S., Brutnell T.P., Carpita N.C.,
RA   Chaparro C., Chia J.-M., Deragon J.-M., Estill J.C., Fu Y., Jeddeloh J.A.,
RA   Han Y., Lee H., Li P., Lisch D.R., Liu S., Liu Z., Nagel D.H., McCann M.C.,
RA   SanMiguel P., Myers A.M., Nettleton D., Nguyen J., Penning B.W.,
RA   Ponnala L., Schneider K.L., Schwartz D.C., Sharma A., Soderlund C.,
RA   Springer N.M., Sun Q., Wang H., Waterman M., Westerman R., Wolfgruber T.K.,
RA   Yang L., Yu Y., Zhang L., Zhou S., Zhu Q., Bennetzen J.L., Dawe R.K.,
RA   Jiang J., Jiang N., Presting G.G., Wessler S.R., Aluru S.,
RA   Martienssen R.A., Clifton S.W., McCombie W.R., Wing R.A., Wilson R.K.;
RT   "The B73 maize genome: complexity, diversity, and dynamics.";
RL   Science 326:1112-1115(2009).
RN   [3]
RP   INDUCTION.
RX   PubMed=26378100; DOI=10.1104/pp.15.01039;
RA   Tzin V., Fernandez-Pozo N., Richter A., Schmelz E.A., Schoettner M.,
RA   Schaefer M., Ahern K.R., Meihls L.N., Kaur H., Huffaker A., Mori N.,
RA   Degenhardt J., Mueller L.A., Jander G.;
RT   "Dynamic maize responses to aphid feeding are revealed by a time series of
RT   transcriptomic and metabolomic assays.";
RL   Plant Physiol. 169:1727-1743(2015).
RN   [4]
RP   REVIEW.
RX   PubMed=30187155; DOI=10.1007/s00425-018-2999-2;
RA   Block A.K., Vaughan M.M., Schmelz E.A., Christensen S.A.;
RT   "Biosynthesis and function of terpenoid defense compounds in maize (Zea
RT   mays).";
RL   Planta 249:21-30(2019).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Probable terpene synthase. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q29VN2}.
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O81192};
CC       Note=Binds 3 Mg(2+) ions per subunit. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O81192};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Secondary metabolite biosynthesis; terpenoid biosynthesis.
CC       {ECO:0000305|PubMed:30187155}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Monomer. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q6JD73}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Plastid, chloroplast
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q29VN2}.
CC   -!- INDUCTION: By a musk indanone elicitor that mimics herbivory
CC       (PubMed:27662898). By corn leaf aphid feeding (PubMed:26378100).
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:26378100, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27662898}.
CC   -!- DOMAIN: The Asp-Asp-Xaa-Xaa-Asp/Glu (DDXXD/E) motif is important for
CC       the catalytic activity, presumably through binding to Mg(2+).
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:A0A1C9J6A7}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the terpene synthase family. {ECO:0000255,
CC       ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- CAUTION: Does not produce any detectable product when tested in vitro.
CC       {ECO:0000305|PubMed:27662898}.
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DR   EMBL; AY928082; AAX99150.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; CM000781; AQK67959.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; NP_001105855.1; NM_001112385.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q29VN1; -.
DR   SMR; Q29VN1; -.
DR   STRING; 4577.GRMZM2G064406_P01; -.
DR   PaxDb; Q29VN1; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q29VN1; -.
DR   GeneID; 732759; -.
DR   KEGG; zma:732759; -.
DR   MaizeGDB; 9022637; -.
DR   eggNOG; ENOG502QTGK; Eukaryota.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_003125_7_1_1; -.
DR   OMA; CLFNEAI; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 449049at2759; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00213; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000007305; Chromosome 5.
DR   GO; GO:0009507; C:chloroplast; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0000287; F:magnesium ion binding; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0010333; F:terpene synthase activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0031347; P:regulation of defense response; IEP:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0009611; P:response to wounding; IEP:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0016114; P:terpenoid biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR   Gene3D; 1.10.600.10; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 1.50.10.130; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR008949; Isoprenoid_synthase_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR001906; Terpene_synth_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR036965; Terpene_synth_N_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR005630; Terpene_synthase_metal-bd.
DR   InterPro; IPR008930; Terpenoid_cyclase/PrenylTrfase.
DR   Pfam; PF01397; Terpene_synth; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF03936; Terpene_synth_C; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF48239; SSF48239; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF48576; SSF48576; 1.
PE   2: Evidence at transcript level;
KW   Chloroplast; Lyase; Magnesium; Manganese; Metal-binding; Plastid;
KW   Reference proteome; Transit peptide.
FT   TRANSIT         1..55
FT                   /note="Chloroplast"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CHAIN           56..574
FT                   /note="Probable terpene synthase 3, chloroplastic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000440868"
FT   MOTIF           329..333
FT                   /note="DDXXD motif"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:A0A1C9J6A7"
FT   BINDING         301
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O81192"
FT   BINDING         329
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O81192"
FT   BINDING         329
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O81192"
FT   BINDING         329
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:A0A1C9J6A7"
FT   BINDING         333
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O81192"
FT   BINDING         333
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O81192"
FT   BINDING         333
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:A0A1C9J6A7"
FT   BINDING         473
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O81192"
FT   BINDING         476
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /ligand_label="3"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O81192"
FT   BINDING         480
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /ligand_label="3"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q40577"
FT   BINDING         484
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /ligand_label="3"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O81192"
SQ   SEQUENCE   574 AA;  64780 MW;  192520E70E55CF11 CRC64;
     MYSLPGATMS AAPARVISSS SSSSFVEPLL LAAASSAAAN SHHQVRQRGH LVRTLAASSS
     SNTLLRSDFD LQEGLTTDVK RMLRQRQKKS GGGREMLVTI DNLKRLCIDH FFEEEIEGAM
     ATGACTRLLH SDDLFDATLA FRLLREAGHD VSAKEDVLRR FIDGVSGDFK LSLNNDVRGL
     LGLHDMSHLD VGGEEAALLH RAKEFSSSHL ASAVRYQDNP SLAEYVRQSL DHPYHLSLTQ
     YKARHHLRYL QSLPSSCRDA AVERLAVAEF QLNKSLHQRE MREIKRWWMD LGLAEEIPVV
     RDQVMKWYMW SMAALQGSSF SRYRVYVVDD IFDLVGTLEE LSAFTEAVKM WDTAAADSLP
     SCMRSCYKAL HTVTNEIAEI AHKEHGSNPI NRLRKAWVVL FDGFMVEARW LATDQVPTAE
     DYLRNGVVTS GVPLTFLHIF SMLGYDDPST EEEEEAIIDH MPSIISCPAK ILRLWDDMGS
     AEDEAQEGFD GSYRDFYLME NPSRSPGEAE AHMRGLIARE WVELNRECFC RRTFPSDIAQ
     VCLNTARMVS VMYSYNKEQR LLVLEDYAAM MLVL
 
 
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