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TPS5_ARATH
ID   TPS5_ARATH              Reviewed;         862 AA.
AC   O23617; Q8GWQ1;
DT   18-MAR-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   18-MAR-2008, sequence version 2.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 128.
DE   RecName: Full=Alpha,alpha-trehalose-phosphate synthase [UDP-forming] 5;
DE            EC=2.4.1.15;
DE   AltName: Full=Trehalose-6-phosphate synthase 5;
DE            Short=AtTPS5;
GN   Name=TPS5; OrderedLocusNames=At4g17770; ORFNames=dl4920W, FCAALL.9;
OS   Arabidopsis thaliana (Mouse-ear cress).
OC   Eukaryota; Viridiplantae; Streptophyta; Embryophyta; Tracheophyta;
OC   Spermatophyta; Magnoliopsida; eudicotyledons; Gunneridae; Pentapetalae;
OC   rosids; malvids; Brassicales; Brassicaceae; Camelineae; Arabidopsis.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=3702;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RX   PubMed=9461215; DOI=10.1038/35140;
RA   Bevan M., Bancroft I., Bent E., Love K., Goodman H.M., Dean C.,
RA   Bergkamp R., Dirkse W., van Staveren M., Stiekema W., Drost L., Ridley P.,
RA   Hudson S.-A., Patel K., Murphy G., Piffanelli P., Wedler H., Wedler E.,
RA   Wambutt R., Weitzenegger T., Pohl T., Terryn N., Gielen J., Villarroel R.,
RA   De Clercq R., van Montagu M., Lecharny A., Aubourg S., Gy I., Kreis M.,
RA   Lao N., Kavanagh T., Hempel S., Kotter P., Entian K.-D., Rieger M.,
RA   Schaefer M., Funk B., Mueller-Auer S., Silvey M., James R., Monfort A.,
RA   Pons A., Puigdomenech P., Douka A., Voukelatou E., Milioni D.,
RA   Hatzopoulos P., Piravandi E., Obermaier B., Hilbert H., Duesterhoeft A.,
RA   Moores T., Jones J.D.G., Eneva T., Palme K., Benes V., Rechmann S.,
RA   Ansorge W., Cooke R., Berger C., Delseny M., Voet M., Volckaert G.,
RA   Mewes H.-W., Klosterman S., Schueller C., Chalwatzis N.;
RT   "Analysis of 1.9 Mb of contiguous sequence from chromosome 4 of Arabidopsis
RT   thaliana.";
RL   Nature 391:485-488(1998).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RX   PubMed=10617198; DOI=10.1038/47134;
RA   Mayer K.F.X., Schueller C., Wambutt R., Murphy G., Volckaert G., Pohl T.,
RA   Duesterhoeft A., Stiekema W., Entian K.-D., Terryn N., Harris B.,
RA   Ansorge W., Brandt P., Grivell L.A., Rieger M., Weichselgartner M.,
RA   de Simone V., Obermaier B., Mache R., Mueller M., Kreis M., Delseny M.,
RA   Puigdomenech P., Watson M., Schmidtheini T., Reichert B., Portetelle D.,
RA   Perez-Alonso M., Boutry M., Bancroft I., Vos P., Hoheisel J.,
RA   Zimmermann W., Wedler H., Ridley P., Langham S.-A., McCullagh B.,
RA   Bilham L., Robben J., van der Schueren J., Grymonprez B., Chuang Y.-J.,
RA   Vandenbussche F., Braeken M., Weltjens I., Voet M., Bastiaens I., Aert R.,
RA   Defoor E., Weitzenegger T., Bothe G., Ramsperger U., Hilbert H., Braun M.,
RA   Holzer E., Brandt A., Peters S., van Staveren M., Dirkse W., Mooijman P.,
RA   Klein Lankhorst R., Rose M., Hauf J., Koetter P., Berneiser S., Hempel S.,
RA   Feldpausch M., Lamberth S., Van den Daele H., De Keyser A., Buysshaert C.,
RA   Gielen J., Villarroel R., De Clercq R., van Montagu M., Rogers J.,
RA   Cronin A., Quail M.A., Bray-Allen S., Clark L., Doggett J., Hall S.,
RA   Kay M., Lennard N., McLay K., Mayes R., Pettett A., Rajandream M.A.,
RA   Lyne M., Benes V., Rechmann S., Borkova D., Bloecker H., Scharfe M.,
RA   Grimm M., Loehnert T.-H., Dose S., de Haan M., Maarse A.C., Schaefer M.,
RA   Mueller-Auer S., Gabel C., Fuchs M., Fartmann B., Granderath K., Dauner D.,
RA   Herzl A., Neumann S., Argiriou A., Vitale D., Liguori R., Piravandi E.,
RA   Massenet O., Quigley F., Clabauld G., Muendlein A., Felber R., Schnabl S.,
RA   Hiller R., Schmidt W., Lecharny A., Aubourg S., Chefdor F., Cooke R.,
RA   Berger C., Monfort A., Casacuberta E., Gibbons T., Weber N., Vandenbol M.,
RA   Bargues M., Terol J., Torres A., Perez-Perez A., Purnelle B., Bent E.,
RA   Johnson S., Tacon D., Jesse T., Heijnen L., Schwarz S., Scholler P.,
RA   Heber S., Francs P., Bielke C., Frishman D., Haase D., Lemcke K.,
RA   Mewes H.-W., Stocker S., Zaccaria P., Bevan M., Wilson R.K.,
RA   de la Bastide M., Habermann K., Parnell L., Dedhia N., Gnoj L., Schutz K.,
RA   Huang E., Spiegel L., Sekhon M., Murray J., Sheet P., Cordes M.,
RA   Abu-Threideh J., Stoneking T., Kalicki J., Graves T., Harmon G.,
RA   Edwards J., Latreille P., Courtney L., Cloud J., Abbott A., Scott K.,
RA   Johnson D., Minx P., Bentley D., Fulton B., Miller N., Greco T., Kemp K.,
RA   Kramer J., Fulton L., Mardis E., Dante M., Pepin K., Hillier L.W.,
RA   Nelson J., Spieth J., Ryan E., Andrews S., Geisel C., Layman D., Du H.,
RA   Ali J., Berghoff A., Jones K., Drone K., Cotton M., Joshu C., Antonoiu B.,
RA   Zidanic M., Strong C., Sun H., Lamar B., Yordan C., Ma P., Zhong J.,
RA   Preston R., Vil D., Shekher M., Matero A., Shah R., Swaby I.K.,
RA   O'Shaughnessy A., Rodriguez M., Hoffman J., Till S., Granat S., Shohdy N.,
RA   Hasegawa A., Hameed A., Lodhi M., Johnson A., Chen E., Marra M.A.,
RA   Martienssen R., McCombie W.R.;
RT   "Sequence and analysis of chromosome 4 of the plant Arabidopsis thaliana.";
RL   Nature 402:769-777(1999).
RN   [3]
RP   GENOME REANNOTATION.
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RX   PubMed=27862469; DOI=10.1111/tpj.13415;
RA   Cheng C.Y., Krishnakumar V., Chan A.P., Thibaud-Nissen F., Schobel S.,
RA   Town C.D.;
RT   "Araport11: a complete reannotation of the Arabidopsis thaliana reference
RT   genome.";
RL   Plant J. 89:789-804(2017).
RN   [4]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA].
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RX   PubMed=14593172; DOI=10.1126/science.1088305;
RA   Yamada K., Lim J., Dale J.M., Chen H., Shinn P., Palm C.J., Southwick A.M.,
RA   Wu H.C., Kim C.J., Nguyen M., Pham P.K., Cheuk R.F., Karlin-Newmann G.,
RA   Liu S.X., Lam B., Sakano H., Wu T., Yu G., Miranda M., Quach H.L.,
RA   Tripp M., Chang C.H., Lee J.M., Toriumi M.J., Chan M.M., Tang C.C.,
RA   Onodera C.S., Deng J.M., Akiyama K., Ansari Y., Arakawa T., Banh J.,
RA   Banno F., Bowser L., Brooks S.Y., Carninci P., Chao Q., Choy N., Enju A.,
RA   Goldsmith A.D., Gurjal M., Hansen N.F., Hayashizaki Y., Johnson-Hopson C.,
RA   Hsuan V.W., Iida K., Karnes M., Khan S., Koesema E., Ishida J., Jiang P.X.,
RA   Jones T., Kawai J., Kamiya A., Meyers C., Nakajima M., Narusaka M.,
RA   Seki M., Sakurai T., Satou M., Tamse R., Vaysberg M., Wallender E.K.,
RA   Wong C., Yamamura Y., Yuan S., Shinozaki K., Davis R.W., Theologis A.,
RA   Ecker J.R.;
RT   "Empirical analysis of transcriptional activity in the Arabidopsis
RT   genome.";
RL   Science 302:842-846(2003).
RN   [5]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA].
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RX   PubMed=11910074; DOI=10.1126/science.1071006;
RA   Seki M., Narusaka M., Kamiya A., Ishida J., Satou M., Sakurai T.,
RA   Nakajima M., Enju A., Akiyama K., Oono Y., Muramatsu M., Hayashizaki Y.,
RA   Kawai J., Carninci P., Itoh M., Ishii Y., Arakawa T., Shibata K.,
RA   Shinagawa A., Shinozaki K.;
RT   "Functional annotation of a full-length Arabidopsis cDNA collection.";
RL   Science 296:141-145(2002).
RN   [6]
RP   GENE FAMILY, AND NOMENCLATURE.
RX   PubMed=11701378; DOI=10.1016/s1360-1385(01)02125-2;
RA   Leyman B., Van Dijck P., Thevelein J.M.;
RT   "An unexpected plethora of trehalose biosynthesis genes in Arabidopsis
RT   thaliana.";
RL   Trends Plant Sci. 6:510-513(2001).
RN   [7]
RP   INDUCTION BY SUCROSE.
RX   PubMed=15181209; DOI=10.1104/pp.104.039503;
RA   Schluepmann H., van Dijken A.J.H., Aghdasi M., Wobbes B., Paul M.,
RA   Smeekens S.C.M.;
RT   "Trehalose mediated growth inhibition of Arabidopsis seedlings is due to
RT   trehalose-6-phosphate accumulation.";
RL   Plant Physiol. 135:879-890(2004).
RN   [8]
RP   TISSUE SPECIFICITY.
RX   PubMed=15181208; DOI=10.1104/pp.104.039743;
RA   van Dijken A.J.H., Schluepmann H., Smeekens S.C.M.;
RT   "Arabidopsis trehalose-6-phosphate synthase 1 is essential for normal
RT   vegetative growth and transition to flowering.";
RL   Plant Physiol. 135:969-977(2004).
RN   [9]
RP   PHOSPHORYLATION AT SER-5 AND THR-32, MUTAGENESIS OF SER-5 AND THR-32,
RP   INTERACTION WITH GRF/14-3-3, AND IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY.
RX   PubMed=16771775; DOI=10.1111/j.1365-313x.2006.02780.x;
RA   Harthill J.E., Meek S.E.M., Morrice N., Peggie M.W., Borch J., Wong B.H.C.,
RA   Mackintosh C.;
RT   "Phosphorylation and 14-3-3 binding of Arabidopsis trehalose-phosphate
RT   synthase 5 in response to 2-deoxyglucose.";
RL   Plant J. 47:211-223(2006).
RN   [10]
RP   INTERACTION WITH MBF1C, AND INDUCTION BY HEAT.
RX   PubMed=18201973; DOI=10.1074/jbc.m709187200;
RA   Suzuki N., Bajad S., Shuman J., Shulaev V., Mittler R.;
RT   "The transcriptional co-activator MBF1c is a key regulator of
RT   thermotolerance in Arabidopsis thaliana.";
RL   J. Biol. Chem. 283:9269-9275(2008).
RN   [11]
RP   IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RX   PubMed=19376835; DOI=10.1104/pp.109.138677;
RA   Reiland S., Messerli G., Baerenfaller K., Gerrits B., Endler A.,
RA   Grossmann J., Gruissem W., Baginsky S.;
RT   "Large-scale Arabidopsis phosphoproteome profiling reveals novel
RT   chloroplast kinase substrates and phosphorylation networks.";
RL   Plant Physiol. 150:889-903(2009).
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=D-glucose 6-phosphate + UDP-alpha-D-glucose = alpha,alpha-
CC         trehalose 6-phosphate + H(+) + UDP; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:18889,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:58223, ChEBI:CHEBI:58429,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:58885, ChEBI:CHEBI:61548; EC=2.4.1.15;
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Binds to the phosphopeptide-binding site of GRF/14-3-3 and to
CC       MBF1c.
CC   -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Low expression in leaves, stems, flower buds,
CC       flowers and siliques. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15181208}.
CC   -!- INDUCTION: 90-fold induction by sucrose after 24 hours and by heat
CC       stress. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15181209, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18201973}.
CC   -!- PTM: Both Ser-5 and Thr-32 must be phosphorylated for binding to
CC       GRF/14-3-3. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16771775}.
CC   -!- MISCELLANEOUS: 2-deoxyglucose, but not phenformin, enhances the
CC       phosphorylation of TPS5.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: In the N-terminal section; belongs to the
CC       glycosyltransferase 20 family. {ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: In the C-terminal section; belongs to the trehalose
CC       phosphatase family. {ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- SEQUENCE CAUTION:
CC       Sequence=CAB10557.1; Type=Erroneous gene model prediction; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
CC       Sequence=CAB78780.1; Type=Erroneous gene model prediction; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
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DR   EMBL; Z97344; CAB10557.1; ALT_SEQ; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AL161547; CAB78780.1; ALT_SEQ; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; CP002687; AEE83948.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; CP002687; ANM68026.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; BT005967; AAO64902.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AK118703; BAC43297.1; -; mRNA.
DR   PIR; H71447; H71447.
DR   RefSeq; NP_001329809.1; NM_001341241.1.
DR   RefSeq; NP_567538.1; NM_117886.3.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; O23617; -.
DR   SMR; O23617; -.
DR   BioGRID; 12791; 2.
DR   STRING; 3702.AT4G17770.1; -.
DR   CAZy; GT20; Glycosyltransferase Family 20.
DR   iPTMnet; O23617; -.
DR   PaxDb; O23617; -.
DR   PRIDE; O23617; -.
DR   ProteomicsDB; 232502; -.
DR   EnsemblPlants; AT4G17770.1; AT4G17770.1; AT4G17770.
DR   EnsemblPlants; AT4G17770.2; AT4G17770.2; AT4G17770.
DR   GeneID; 827498; -.
DR   Gramene; AT4G17770.1; AT4G17770.1; AT4G17770.
DR   Gramene; AT4G17770.2; AT4G17770.2; AT4G17770.
DR   KEGG; ath:AT4G17770; -.
DR   Araport; AT4G17770; -.
DR   TAIR; locus:2129425; AT4G17770.
DR   eggNOG; KOG1050; Eukaryota.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_002351_3_1_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; O23617; -.
DR   OMA; YFVRTNQ; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 772297at2759; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; O23617; -.
DR   BRENDA; 2.4.1.15; 399.
DR   PRO; PR:O23617; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000006548; Chromosome 4.
DR   ExpressionAtlas; O23617; baseline and differential.
DR   Genevisible; O23617; AT.
DR   GO; GO:0016757; F:glycosyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0005992; P:trehalose biosynthetic process; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0070413; P:trehalose metabolism in response to stress; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   CDD; cd03788; GT20_TPS; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.1000; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR001830; Glyco_trans_20.
DR   InterPro; IPR036412; HAD-like_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR006379; HAD-SF_hydro_IIB.
DR   InterPro; IPR023214; HAD_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR003337; Trehalose_PPase.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR10788; PTHR10788; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00982; Glyco_transf_20; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF02358; Trehalose_PPase; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF56784; SSF56784; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR01484; HAD-SF-IIB; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00685; T6PP; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Glycosyltransferase; Phosphoprotein; Reference proteome; Transferase.
FT   CHAIN           1..862
FT                   /note="Alpha,alpha-trehalose-phosphate synthase [UDP-
FT                   forming] 5"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000324826"
FT   REGION          60..546
FT                   /note="Glycosyltransferase"
FT   MOD_RES         5
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:16771775"
FT   MOD_RES         32
FT                   /note="Phosphothreonine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:16771775"
FT   MUTAGEN         5
FT                   /note="S->A: Abolishes binding to GRF/14-3-3."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:16771775"
FT   MUTAGEN         32
FT                   /note="T->A: Abolishes binding to GRF/14-3-3."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:16771775"
SQ   SEQUENCE   862 AA;  97454 MW;  ADA155DB26DCB470 CRC64;
     MVSRSYSNLL DLASGNFHSF SREKKRFPRV ATVTGVLSEL DDDNNSNSVC SDAPSSVTQD
     RIIIVGNQLP IKSHRNSAGK LSFSWDNDSL LLQLKDGMRE DMEVVYIGCL KEQIDTVEQD
     DVSQRLLENF KCVPAYIPPE LFTKYYHGFC KQHLWPLFHY MLPLTPDLGG RFDRSLWQAY
     LSVNKIFADK VMEVISPDDD FVWVHDYHLM VLPTFLRKRF NRVKLGFFLH SPFPSSEIYR
     TLPVRNELLR ALLNADLIGF HTFDYARHFL SCCSRMLGLS YQSKRGTIGL EYYGRTVSIK
     ILPVGIHISQ LQSILNLPET QTKVAELRDQ FLDQKVLLGV DDMDIFKGIS LKLLAMEQLL
     TQHPEKRGRV VLVQIANPAR GRGKDVQEVQ SETEATVKRI NEMFGRPGYQ PVVLIDTPLQ
     FFERIAYYVI AECCLVTAVR DGMNLIPYEY IICRQGNPKL NETIGLDPSA AKKSMLVVSE
     FIGCSPSLSG AIRVNPWNID AVTEAMDYAL IVSEAEKQMR HEKHHKYVST HDVAYWARSF
     IQDLERACGD HVRKRCWGIG FGLGFRVVAL DPSFKKLSIE HIVSAYKRTK NRAILLDYDG
     TMVQPGSIRT TPTRETIEIL NNLSSDPKNI VYLVSGKDRR TLTEWFSSCD DLGLGAEHGY
     FIRPNDGTDW ETSSLVSGFE WKQIAEPVMR LYTETTDGST IETKETALVW NYQFADPDFG
     SCQAKELMEH LESVLTNDPV SVKTGQQLVE VKPQGVNKGL VAERLLTTMQ EKGKLLDFIL
     CVGDDRSDED MFEVIMSAKD GPALSPVAEI FACTVGQKPS KAKYYLDDTA EIIRMLDGLA
     ATNTTISDQT DSTATVPTKD LF
 
 
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