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TPSLS_PICXS
ID   TPSLS_PICXS             Reviewed;         578 AA.
AC   F2XFA0;
DT   23-FEB-2022, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   31-MAY-2011, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 38.
DE   RecName: Full=Longifolene synthase {ECO:0000303|PubMed:21385377};
DE            EC=4.2.3.58 {ECO:0000269|PubMed:21385377};
DE   AltName: Full=Terpene synthase TPS-Lonf {ECO:0000303|PubMed:21385377};
DE            Short=PgxeTPS-Lonf {ECO:0000303|PubMed:21385377};
GN   Name=TPS-Lonf {ECO:0000303|PubMed:21385377};
OS   Picea engelmannii x Picea glauca (Hybrid white spruce).
OC   Eukaryota; Viridiplantae; Streptophyta; Embryophyta; Tracheophyta;
OC   Spermatophyta; Pinopsida; Pinidae; Conifers I; Pinales; Pinaceae; Picea.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=373101;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA], CATALYTIC ACTIVITY, FUNCTION, PATHWAY, AND GENE
RP   FAMILY.
RC   STRAIN=cv. Fa1-1028;
RX   PubMed=21385377; DOI=10.1186/1471-2229-11-43;
RA   Keeling C.I., Weisshaar S., Ralph S.G., Jancsik S., Hamberger B.,
RA   Dullat H.K., Bohlmann J.;
RT   "Transcriptome mining, functional characterization, and phylogeny of a
RT   large terpene synthase gene family in spruce (Picea spp.).";
RL   BMC Plant Biol. 11:43-43(2011).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Terpene synthase (TPS) involved in the biosynthesis of
CC       sesquiterpene natural products included in conifer oleoresin secretions
CC       and volatile emissions; these compounds contribute to biotic and
CC       abiotic stress defense against herbivores and pathogens
CC       (PubMed:21385377). Catalyzes the conversion of (2E,6E)-farnesyl
CC       diphosphate (FPP) to longifolene (PubMed:21385377).
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:21385377}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=(2E,6E)-farnesyl diphosphate = diphosphate + longifolene;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:25464, ChEBI:CHEBI:6530, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:175763; EC=4.2.3.58;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:21385377};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:A0A1C9J6A7};
CC       Name=Mn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29035;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:A0A1C9J6A7};
CC       Note=Binds 3 Mg(2+) or Mn(2+) ions per subunit.
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:A0A1C9J6A7};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Sesquiterpene biosynthesis. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:21385377}.
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Terpene metabolism; oleoresin biosynthesis.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:21385377}.
CC   -!- DOMAIN: The Asp-Asp-Xaa-Xaa-Asp/Glu (DDXXD/E) motif is important for
CC       the catalytic activity, presumably through binding to Mg(2+).
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:A0A1C9J6A7}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the terpene synthase family. Tpsd subfamily.
CC       {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; HQ426158; ADZ45515.1; -; mRNA.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00924; -.
DR   GO; GO:0016829; F:lyase activity; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0000287; F:magnesium ion binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0010333; F:terpene synthase activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0016102; P:diterpenoid biosynthetic process; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0010597; P:green leaf volatile biosynthetic process; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0016106; P:sesquiterpenoid biosynthetic process; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   CDD; cd00684; Terpene_cyclase_plant_C1; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 1.10.600.10; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 1.50.10.130; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR008949; Isoprenoid_synthase_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR034741; Terpene_cyclase-like_1_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR044814; Terpene_cyclase_plant_C1.
DR   InterPro; IPR001906; Terpene_synth_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR036965; Terpene_synth_N_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR005630; Terpene_synthase_metal-bd.
DR   InterPro; IPR008930; Terpenoid_cyclase/PrenylTrfase.
DR   Pfam; PF01397; Terpene_synth; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF03936; Terpene_synth_C; 1.
DR   SFLD; SFLDG01019; Terpene_Cyclase_Like_1_C_Termi; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF48239; SSF48239; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF48576; SSF48576; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Lyase; Magnesium; Metal-binding.
FT   CHAIN           1..578
FT                   /note="Longifolene synthase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000454415"
FT   MOTIF           331..335
FT                   /note="DDXXD motif"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:A0A1C9J6A7"
FT   BINDING         331
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q40577"
FT   BINDING         331
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q40577"
FT   BINDING         335
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q40577"
FT   BINDING         335
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q40577"
FT   BINDING         475
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /ligand_label="3"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q40577"
SQ   SEQUENCE   578 AA;  67054 MW;  615E336B3FE46998 CRC64;
     MAQISKCSSL SAELNESSII SHHHGNLWAD DFIQSLKSSN GAPQYHKRAE KLVEEIKNLV
     VSEMKDCNDD LIRRLQMVDI FECLGIDRHF QHEIQVALDY VYRYWNELEG IGIGSRDSLI
     KDFNATALGF RALRLHRYNV SSDVLENFKN ENGQFFCSST VEEKEVRCML TLFRASEISF
     PGEKVMDEAK AFTTEYLTKV LTGVDVTDVD QSLLREVKYA LEFPWHCSLP RWEARSFIEI
     CGQNDSWLKS IMNKRVLELA KLDFNILQCA HHRELQLLSS WWSQSDIAQQ NFYRKRHVEY
     YLWVVIGTFE PEFSTCRIAF AKIATLMTIL DDLYDTHGTL EQLKIFTEGV KRWDLSLVDR
     LPDYIKITFE FFLNTSNELI AEVAKTQERD MSAYIRKTWE RYLEAYLQEA EWIAARHVPT
     FDEYMKNGIS SSGMCILNLY SLLLMGQLLP DDVLEQIHSP SKIHELVELT ARLVDDSKDF
     ETKKAGGELA SGIECYVKDN PECTLEDASN HLIGLLDLTV KELNWEFVRH DSVALCFKKF
     AFNVARGLRL IYKYRDGFDV SNQEMKTHIF KILIDPLT
 
 
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