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BUAA_ASPBU
ID   BUAA_ASPBU              Reviewed;        3987 AA.
AC   A0A411L027;
DT   11-DEC-2019, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   08-MAY-2019, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 16.
DE   RecName: Full=Hybrid PKS-NRPS synthetase buaA {ECO:0000303|PubMed:30735051};
DE            EC=2.3.1.- {ECO:0000269|PubMed:30735051};
DE            EC=6.3.2.- {ECO:0000269|PubMed:30735051};
DE   AltName: Full=Burnettramic acids biosynthesis cluster protein A {ECO:0000303|PubMed:30735051};
GN   Name=buaA {ECO:0000303|PubMed:30735051};
OS   Aspergillus burnettii.
OC   Eukaryota; Fungi; Dikarya; Ascomycota; Pezizomycotina; Eurotiomycetes;
OC   Eurotiomycetidae; Eurotiales; Aspergillaceae; Aspergillus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=2508778;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA], FUNCTION, DOMAIN, AND PATHWAY.
RC   STRAIN=FRR 5400;
RX   PubMed=30735051; DOI=10.1021/acs.orglett.8b04042;
RA   Li H., Gilchrist C.L.M., Lacey H.J., Crombie A., Vuong D., Pitt J.I.,
RA   Lacey E., Chooi Y.H., Piggott A.M.;
RT   "Discovery and Heterologous Biosynthesis of the Burnettramic Acids: Rare
RT   PKS-NRPS-Derived Bolaamphiphilic Pyrrolizidinediones from an Australian
RT   Fungus, Aspergillus burnettii.";
RL   Org. Lett. 21:1287-1291(2019).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Hybrid PKS-NRPS synthetase; part of the gene cluster that
CC       mediates the biosynthesis of burnettramic acids, an unusual class of
CC       bolaamphiphilic pyrrolizidinediones that display potent antibacterial,
CC       antifungal, and cytotoxic activities (PubMed:30735051). The first step
CC       of the biosynthesis of burnettramic acids is the hydroxylation of
CC       proline by the proline hydroxylase buaE to generate 4-hydroxyproline
CC       (PubMed:30735051). The PKS-NRPS buaA and trans-enoyl reductase buaC
CC       construct the highly reduced polyketide chain, and the condensation (C)
CC       domain of buaA then catalyzes the amide bond formation with the
CC       activated 4-hydroxyproline (PubMed:30735051). This is followed by the R
CC       domain releasing the nascent polyketide-peptide directly via a
CC       Dieckmann condensation to afford a tetramic acid fused to the
CC       hydroxyproline, generating the bicyclic pyrrolidinedione moiety
CC       (PubMed:30735051). The cytochrome P450 monooxygenases buaD and buaG are
CC       likely responsible for the multiple hydroxylations on the polyketide
CC       chain and its terminus, although in a heterologous context, buaD does
CC       not appear to be required. Therefore, while buaG may be a
CC       multifunctional cytochrome P450 monooxygenase, it cannot be ruled out
CC       that the two secondary alcohols on the polyketide chain could have an
CC       acetate origin (PubMed:30735051). Finally, the glycosyltransferase buaB
CC       transfers beta-D-mannose to the aglycone burnettramic acid A to form
CC       burnettramic acid A (PubMed:30735051). Burnettramic acid B is a minor
CC       cis-pyrrolizidine epimer of burnettramic acid A and it is likely that
CC       small amounts of it form naturally in acidic environments
CC       (PubMed:30735051). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:30735051}.
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Mycotoxin biosynthesis. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:30735051}.
CC   -!- DOMAIN: NRP synthetases are composed of discrete domains (adenylation
CC       (A), thiolation (T) or peptidyl carrier protein (PCP) and condensation
CC       (C) domains) which when grouped together are referred to as a single
CC       module. Each module is responsible for the recognition (via the A
CC       domain) and incorporation of a single amino acid into the growing
CC       peptide product. Thus, an NRP synthetase is generally composed of one
CC       or more modules and can terminate in a thioesterase domain (TE) that
CC       releases the newly synthesized peptide from the enzyme. Occasionally,
CC       epimerase (E) domains (responsible for L- to D-amino acid conversion)
CC       are present within the NRP synthetase (By similarity). BuaA contains
CC       also a polyketide synthase module (PKS) consisting of several catalytic
CC       domains including a ketoacyl synthase domain (KS), an acyl transferase
CC       domain (AT), a dehydratase domain (DH), a methyltransferase domain
CC       (MT), and a ketoreductase domain (KR) (Probable). Instead of a
CC       thioesterase domain (TE), buaA finishes with a reductase-like domain
CC       (R) for peptide release. BuaA has the following architecture: KS-AT-DH-
CC       KR-PCP-C-A-T-R (Probable). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q4WAZ9,
CC       ECO:0000305|PubMed:30735051}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: In the C-terminal section; belongs to the NRP synthetase
CC       family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; MK425157; QBE85649.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   SMR; A0A411L027; -.
DR   GO; GO:0004315; F:3-oxoacyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] synthase activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0016874; F:ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0008168; F:methyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0016491; F:oxidoreductase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0031177; F:phosphopantetheine binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0017000; P:antibiotic biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0006633; P:fatty acid biosynthetic process; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0032259; P:methylation; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0044550; P:secondary metabolite biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProt.
DR   Gene3D; 1.10.1200.10; -; 2.
DR   Gene3D; 3.10.129.110; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.300.30; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.559.10; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.366.10; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.47.10; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.12780; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.150; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR010071; AA_adenyl_domain.
DR   InterPro; IPR001227; Ac_transferase_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR036736; ACP-like_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR014043; Acyl_transferase.
DR   InterPro; IPR016035; Acyl_Trfase/lysoPLipase.
DR   InterPro; IPR045851; AMP-bd_C_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR020845; AMP-binding_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR000873; AMP-dep_Synth/Lig.
DR   InterPro; IPR042099; ANL_N_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR023213; CAT-like_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR001242; Condensatn.
DR   InterPro; IPR013120; Far_NAD-bd.
DR   InterPro; IPR018201; Ketoacyl_synth_AS.
DR   InterPro; IPR014031; Ketoacyl_synth_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR014030; Ketoacyl_synth_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR016036; Malonyl_transacylase_ACP-bd.
DR   InterPro; IPR013217; Methyltransf_12.
DR   InterPro; IPR036291; NAD(P)-bd_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR032821; PKS_assoc.
DR   InterPro; IPR020841; PKS_Beta-ketoAc_synthase_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR020807; PKS_dehydratase.
DR   InterPro; IPR042104; PKS_dehydratase_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR013968; PKS_KR.
DR   InterPro; IPR020806; PKS_PP-bd.
DR   InterPro; IPR009081; PP-bd_ACP.
DR   InterPro; IPR006162; Ppantetheine_attach_site.
DR   InterPro; IPR029063; SAM-dependent_MTases_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR016039; Thiolase-like.
DR   Pfam; PF00698; Acyl_transf_1; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00501; AMP-binding; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00668; Condensation; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF16197; KAsynt_C_assoc; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00109; ketoacyl-synt; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF02801; Ketoacyl-synt_C; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF08659; KR; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF08242; Methyltransf_12; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF07993; NAD_binding_4; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00550; PP-binding; 2.
DR   Pfam; PF14765; PS-DH; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00827; PKS_AT; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00826; PKS_DH; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00825; PKS_KS; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00823; PKS_PP; 2.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF47336; SSF47336; 2.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF51735; SSF51735; 2.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF52151; SSF52151; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF53335; SSF53335; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF53901; SSF53901; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF55048; SSF55048; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR01733; AA-adenyl-dom; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00455; AMP_BINDING; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00606; B_KETOACYL_SYNTHASE; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50075; CARRIER; 2.
DR   PROSITE; PS00012; PHOSPHOPANTETHEINE; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Antibiotic biosynthesis; Ligase; Methyltransferase; Multifunctional enzyme;
KW   Oxidoreductase; Phosphopantetheine; Phosphoprotein; Repeat; Transferase.
FT   CHAIN           1..3987
FT                   /note="Hybrid PKS-NRPS synthetase buaA"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000448729"
FT   DOMAIN          2397..2473
FT                   /note="Carrier 1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00258"
FT   DOMAIN          3564..3644
FT                   /note="Carrier 2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00258"
FT   REGION          8..441
FT                   /note="Ketosynthase (KS) domain"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q5SBL6, ECO:0000255"
FT   REGION          546..872
FT                   /note="Malonyl-CoA:ACP transacylase (MAT) domain"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   REGION          940..1238
FT                   /note="Dehydratase (DH) domain"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   REGION          1399..1583
FT                   /note="Methyltransferase (MT) domain"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   REGION          2113..2285
FT                   /note="Ketoreductase (KR) domain"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   REGION          2489..2561
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          2582..3001
FT                   /note="Condensation (C) domain"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   REGION          3042..3448
FT                   /note="Adenylation (A) (KR) domain"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   REGION          3680..3916
FT                   /note="Reductase (R) domain"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   COMPBIAS        2528..2555
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   ACT_SITE        176
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU10022"
FT   MOD_RES         2433
FT                   /note="O-(pantetheine 4'-phosphoryl)serine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00258"
FT   MOD_RES         3604
FT                   /note="O-(pantetheine 4'-phosphoryl)serine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00258"
SQ   SEQUENCE   3987 AA;  438850 MW;  4877E716F4BBA2B1 CRC64;
     MAPQNEPIAI VGSGCRFPGE ASSPSKLWDL LREPRDVLSK IDRFSADGFY NKDGHHHGSS
     NVLHSYQLSE DTRSFDAQFF NIPASEAESM DPQQRFIMEV VYEALESAAI KIEELSGSPT
     AVYVGVMCND YAHITYADLE SVPKYAATGT ALSILANRIS YFFNWTGPSM TIDTACSSSL
     VALHHAVQTL RGGTSKVAVA AGTNLIFTPT NYIAESNVNM LSPTGRSRMW DANADGYARG
     EGVAAVVLKT LSQAVADGDR IECVIRETGL NQDGRTPGIT MPSSVAQAEL IRSTYARAGL
     DVTRESDRPQ FFEAHGTGTK AGDPEEAKAI YKAFFGQEDT MDARDTLYVG SIKTIIGHTE
     GTAGLAGLLK ASLAVQNKTL PPNMHFHTLN PDIEPYYGKL QILTSVKPWP ALASGVPRRV
     SVNSFGFGGA NAHAIVESYE PSNGAIKVQS SKETAIPFTF SGYSEKSLMS QLTSFLEYLD
     SHPEPRLRDS AWTLSRRSAF STRTTVSGTS IERLQEKLQS KIDSKIKDGK ALGIRSSSKN
     DKILGVFTGQ GAQWPRMGLR LLQSSATARR IFDDLERSLA ELPTEDRPSW SLVQELEREA
     EDSRVMEAEF SQVLCTAVQV MLVDLLHSVG VSFDIVVGHS SGEIGAAYSA GYLSARDAIR
     IAYYRGKFGK LACGRDGVAG GMLAAGTDMA DAKDLCELDD FVGRLQLAAS NSSSSVTLSG
     DAEAVAWAQF VLEDEKKFAR LLKVDTAYHS YHMQPCAEPY IEAMKRAGIQ ALKPQSDCRW
     FSSVLEGQEV SAAMSASLAN SYWRDNLLQP VMFSQALEQA VSNTSDIGLV LEVGPHAALR
     GPATLTINDK LGRDVPYFGL LSRNADDVES FSDGIGAVWA SLARCVIDFT RVDALLADGP
     EDQPRLCDNV PGYSWDHQRT YWMESRSSAA LRLRPAAHHE LLGVRVDSLN REYRWRNFIK
     PSQLSWTRGH QVQSQLIFPG AGFSVMALEA AKALAPAEKI ALVELTDMQV LRAMAFQDEN
     TAVEVICSLS NVIEDPDQAN LTANFTCDMC LSKESGFVMA ACGAVRLQLG AASSQLLPER
     TACPVRMNDV NIEHFYSTLW SLGYNYTDMF RSITSLQRTT DAASGIIHTT TEPDYTTSLT
     LHPATLDVAF QGIFGAMGAP GDGRLWTVLV PTRIKRITIN PAVCGGTSGL GVDLPFDASV
     SVSPIDGVAG DVDIFDSTGV NKAVQVEGLQ VAPLVPVTQS DDREVFSDTI WNFQEPDAAR
     DVPKWTLTDE EWEHARYVER ACFYYLKQLH DTITAEERDR CEWHPRKMLD WATEVVGVVS
     RGEHPIIRQE WMNDTWEMLK GPLDELTAKY EDFESLTHVG KNLIPFVKGE FSLLELVRNG
     GLLEHIYRNT YAFCEYNNYL ANLVKQLSHR FPRMDIFEIG AGTGSTTEAV LRGIGDHYSS
     YTYTDLSAGF FPNAQETFKE HDAKMIYKIY DAEKEPGKQG YTERTYDLVI ASNVLHATHS
     LETTLTNARK LLKPGGYLVM LEVTDVNPLR PTFFFGCLPG WWVGENDGRP HHPLVTKERW
     GELFDRTGFS GLDTSTPSHD VFMAPFSVML TQAVDRQMAL IRQPLQEDNR TTIDHLLILG
     GTGFTSFMLI EDVKHQLKRY AKHVIVVETL EALEASHFHS RQMLLSLVEL DAPVFSPFTP
     ERFAALQMLT EKCRNVLWVV RGASGEQPYA NMMNGVARCL VGEQPDMRFQ FVDFDMADKV
     DAGFIVRSLL QLQISDAWHT FIEPYRPVWT LEREVRYIQG QAHIPRYSPS LRRNLQYNSW
     RRTIRETVDP SSKYVILTHA NGYYDLEEDN SPRPDPMAED DRMAINVSRS STVAVEIDGI
     GHLYILTGEC ELSGQRVLAF SSHNASRVQV KKDWVVSIGI LSSDEPALIQ MVTNVCLGTM
     LLNQTPRNGS LLVYEPTVAL ARILTALTSA EEPGRVLFTT TNRAKLDSGV AFSFIHPSSP
     DSSIARWVPA GVAGFVDASG GRKEQNMAAR FARHLSSQCR VISMEGFYSN SSHQWGNAGG
     NSLSALLQHS TGLFTQGYKQ CKQNQVQELS LDDVIGASTE HKEIRILNWK SQSKALVKLS
     PVQDEITFKG DRTYLLVGLT GELGRSLCRW MVQRGARYVV LTSRKPDVEP AWLELMQSYG
     AHIEVMAMDA TDRKSTYNTV RKVQQTLPPV AGVGNGAMVL NDGLFNVISH QDFNQTLRPK
     VDGTTYLNEL FQSPDLDFFI VFSSLAYVTG NFGQTSYAAA NAFMASLVEG RKRRGLPGSV
     MNLAGIFGLG YITRTDRSIL ERLGKLGYAN ISEYDFHQFF AEAVLSGVPG SGRCHEISSA
     LRPIDPDGET NPPAWLDMPR LSYYRHTKHA FTESGDTKSL SVRSQLKEQT TMEDVQRVLT
     NGLILTLYKQ LGLDPEDDAI SPDTSLVELG IDSLVAVDMR VWFTKELDLD MPVLKLLGGA
     TVAAMVEDTM ERMSPDLIPN VAQKDVTVAA DRPSAPSDGV PAVGRSTAVS TTEHNSEEQE
     SHAMETQELD ESTTSGGECS STKESSSSEA TPPPSSVMSE DLAKVEETAS IDGPKYVRKV
     KMGYGSLQFF FLVKHLDDPT VLNMQFRLPL QGSIKIPDLK YAVKMLGQRH EALRTAFFVD
     AENDDEPTQG VLETSPLQLE TMQVTDSKEA RRVCEDVQKY VFNIESGETI RILLLSITPS
     SHWLVLSFHH ISIDGFSFNI LLDEINALYQ GQHLPPVKTQ FTDVMCKQRQ DLQAGFRRSE
     LAYWQQVLGK IPDPIPLFPV AKLSSRLPVT RYHFEEAPMA SIDAATAEQI RKQCRALKAT
     RFHFFMTVLR IFLFAFLDTD ELCIGFADAS RADSGVSRTV GYLVNMLSLK FQRKPSQTFA
     QKVEEARKQS YAALANSTVP FNALLEKLEP PRSAAYTPVF QVFMDYLQHK FTAPKGLGVV
     EEQVYAHLTH NFFDLAVDIN DVSASEILVR FRMQQYLYSA SSVSLLLKSY VQLVKMCAYM
     EPNKAIGEPV PYDAQDIERA ISLGQGPVVS SQWPSTPIER ILDVAQARPE APALVDGEGA
     RLSYMEMIDR AHSIAGCLLT AGVAEGSTVG VYQEPTADSI CSLLAIWIIG AVYLPLDRRV
     PCSRLSSIVQ DCQPSAILCH ERTLSDTPYL EATKQTAIIT VPVNVAGIEA APVPLNTGNG
     DQTSIILYTS GSTGVPKGLP IRHVSLLNQI EAMTTTFGVG AEMVLQQSAP SFDVSMQQIL
     MALCNGGALY VVPNETRLDP VTITRLIASE KITWVHATPS EFTQWLRHGS AHLRAAKDWK
     FAFSSGEALS SDLVKGFEAL RRPDVKLINV YGPAEAGVIT GTEIDTTHVS AEPRSPISLG
     SPLANIAVYV VDRNLRPVPV GVSGEIVVAG AGNISGYLNR FELTAKLFLP DTITPRGYYP
     GQLATLYRSG DIGRYSPDGQ LYYEGRIAGD TQVKLNGIRI DLKDVESAIL ETSGGEIVNA
     IVTDRRSPDF LVAHVELKAD FPEAERKNFL TYIQQCLPLP KYMCPAMFIP LDHVPLNSHG
     KLDRRAIAAR PLPTVDGDDQ QGDADLSETE LALRELWTGC LPEDVVKLTS ISATTDFFHL
     GGNSYLLVRL QRLIRDRFNV SVPVMALYDA STLMAMALKI RNSQSLAVID WDTETSVAQS
     LGASPCAEQP TAPRKTTDLT VVLTGATGYL GSRIMKALIA SEQVSQIHCV AVRGHSAGVP
     RELAHSSDKL ILHGGHLEDP LLGMSEEEFT FVARETDLVI HSGANRSFWD HYERLRGPNV
     LSTKTLVDLA LQNQAPLHFI SSGGVHLLCS GEDYAAESLA SYLPPTDGSN GYIASKWASE
     VYLEKAAQKT SLPVYVHRLT PAPDVTPDAP MELLEEMSAL AVKLQALPAP SGWTGTFDLT
     PAEALATGIA AAAVGAQAPM LESHQSARFI HHPSQVKMTM DHVAKYLDML PSAEGFERLP
     PLQWAGRAKR EGLTWHFSST DFITMGG
 
 
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