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TR123_MOUSE
ID   TR123_MOUSE             Reviewed;         333 AA.
AC   P59528; Q7M714;
DT   11-APR-2003, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   05-SEP-2006, sequence version 2.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 125.
DE   RecName: Full=Taste receptor type 2 member 123;
DE            Short=T2R123;
DE   AltName: Full=STC9-2;
DE   AltName: Full=Taste receptor type 2 member 23;
DE            Short=T2R23;
DE            Short=mT2R55;
GN   Name=Tas2r123; Synonyms=T2r55, Tas2r23;
OS   Mus musculus (Mouse).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC   Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Glires; Rodentia; Myomorpha; Muroidea; Muridae;
OC   Murinae; Mus; Mus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=10090;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA], AND TISSUE SPECIFICITY.
RX   PubMed=11854532; DOI=10.1073/pnas.042617699;
RA   Wu S.V., Rozengurt N., Yang M., Young S.H., Sinnett-Smith J., Rozengurt E.;
RT   "Expression of bitter taste receptors of the T2R family in the
RT   gastrointestinal tract and enteroendocrine STC-1 cells.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 99:2392-2397(2002).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RA   Zuker C.S., Adler J.E., Ryba N., Mueller K., Hoon M.;
RT   "T2r taste receptor family.";
RL   Patent number WO0118050, 15-MAR-2001.
RN   [3]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=C57BL/6J;
RX   PubMed=19468303; DOI=10.1371/journal.pbio.1000112;
RA   Church D.M., Goodstadt L., Hillier L.W., Zody M.C., Goldstein S., She X.,
RA   Bult C.J., Agarwala R., Cherry J.L., DiCuccio M., Hlavina W., Kapustin Y.,
RA   Meric P., Maglott D., Birtle Z., Marques A.C., Graves T., Zhou S.,
RA   Teague B., Potamousis K., Churas C., Place M., Herschleb J., Runnheim R.,
RA   Forrest D., Amos-Landgraf J., Schwartz D.C., Cheng Z., Lindblad-Toh K.,
RA   Eichler E.E., Ponting C.P.;
RT   "Lineage-specific biology revealed by a finished genome assembly of the
RT   mouse.";
RL   PLoS Biol. 7:E1000112-E1000112(2009).
RN   [4]
RP   IDENTIFICATION.
RX   PubMed=12679530; DOI=10.1093/molbev/msg083;
RA   Shi P., Zhang J., Yang H., Zhang Y.-P.;
RT   "Adaptive diversification of bitter taste receptor genes in mammalian
RT   evolution.";
RL   Mol. Biol. Evol. 20:805-814(2003).
RN   [5]
RP   REVIEW.
RX   PubMed=12139982; DOI=10.1016/s0959-4388(02)00345-8;
RA   Montmayeur J.-P., Matsunami H.;
RT   "Receptors for bitter and sweet taste.";
RL   Curr. Opin. Neurobiol. 12:366-371(2002).
RN   [6]
RP   REVIEW.
RX   PubMed=11696554; DOI=10.1074/jbc.r100054200;
RA   Margolskee R.F.;
RT   "Molecular mechanisms of bitter and sweet taste transduction.";
RL   J. Biol. Chem. 277:1-4(2002).
RN   [7]
RP   REVIEW.
RX   PubMed=12581520; DOI=10.1016/s0092-8674(03)00071-0;
RA   Zhang Y., Hoon M.A., Chandrashekar J., Mueller K.L., Cook B., Wu D.,
RA   Zuker C.S., Ryba N.J.;
RT   "Coding of sweet, bitter, and umami tastes: different receptor cells
RT   sharing similar signaling pathways.";
RL   Cell 112:293-301(2003).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Gustducin-coupled receptor implicated in the perception of
CC       bitter compounds in the oral cavity and the gastrointestinal tract.
CC       Signals through PLCB2 and the calcium-regulated cation channel TRPM5
CC       (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Membrane; Multi-pass membrane protein.
CC   -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Expressed in subsets of taste receptor cells of the
CC       tongue and palate epithelium and exclusively in gustducin-positive
CC       cells. Expressed in the duodenum, antrum and fundus (part of the
CC       stomach). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11854532}.
CC   -!- MISCELLANEOUS: Several bitter taste receptors are expressed in a single
CC       taste receptor cell.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the G-protein coupled receptor T2R family.
CC       {ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- CAUTION: This protein was previously referred to as T2R2 but is now
CC       considered to be an ortholog of rat TAS2R23. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; AF412305; AAL85202.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AX097844; -; NOT_ANNOTATED_CDS; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AC129318; -; NOT_ANNOTATED_CDS; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; BK001083; DAA01222.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   CCDS; CCDS20624.1; -.
DR   RefSeq; NP_996908.1; NM_207025.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P59528; -.
DR   SMR; P59528; -.
DR   GlyGen; P59528; 4 sites.
DR   iPTMnet; P59528; -.
DR   PaxDb; P59528; -.
DR   PRIDE; P59528; -.
DR   DNASU; 353167; -.
DR   Ensembl; ENSMUST00000071696; ENSMUSP00000071615; ENSMUSG00000057381.
DR   GeneID; 353167; -.
DR   KEGG; mmu:353167; -.
DR   UCSC; uc009ejq.1; mouse.
DR   CTD; 353167; -.
DR   MGI; MGI:2681264; Tas2r123.
DR   VEuPathDB; HostDB:ENSMUSG00000057381; -.
DR   eggNOG; ENOG502SKRK; Eukaryota.
DR   GeneTree; ENSGT00960000186648; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_072337_3_0_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; P59528; -.
DR   OMA; NTRIDAW; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1053374at2759; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; P59528; -.
DR   TreeFam; TF335891; -.
DR   BioGRID-ORCS; 353167; 0 hits in 71 CRISPR screens.
DR   PRO; PR:P59528; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000589; Chromosome 6.
DR   RNAct; P59528; protein.
DR   GO; GO:0016021; C:integral component of membrane; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0033038; F:bitter taste receptor activity; ISO:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0004930; F:G protein-coupled receptor activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0008527; F:taste receptor activity; ISO:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0001580; P:detection of chemical stimulus involved in sensory perception of bitter taste; ISO:MGI.
DR   InterPro; IPR017452; GPCR_Rhodpsn_7TM.
DR   InterPro; IPR007960; TAS2R.
DR   Pfam; PF05296; TAS2R; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50262; G_PROTEIN_RECEP_F1_2; 1.
PE   2: Evidence at transcript level;
KW   G-protein coupled receptor; Glycoprotein; Membrane; Receptor;
KW   Reference proteome; Sensory transduction; Taste; Transducer; Transmembrane;
KW   Transmembrane helix.
FT   CHAIN           1..333
FT                   /note="Taste receptor type 2 member 123"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000082194"
FT   TOPO_DOM        1..13
FT                   /note="Extracellular"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        14..34
FT                   /note="Helical; Name=1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        35..60
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        61..81
FT                   /note="Helical; Name=2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        82..90
FT                   /note="Extracellular"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        91..111
FT                   /note="Helical; Name=3"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        112..134
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        135..155
FT                   /note="Helical; Name=4"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        156..205
FT                   /note="Extracellular"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        206..226
FT                   /note="Helical; Name=5"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        227..253
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        254..274
FT                   /note="Helical; Name=6"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        275..281
FT                   /note="Extracellular"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        282..302
FT                   /note="Helical; Name=7"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        303..333
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CARBOHYD        7
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CARBOHYD        167
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CARBOHYD        186
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CARBOHYD        195
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CONFLICT        5
FT                   /note="K -> E (in Ref. 1; AAL85202)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        8
FT                   /note="Y -> C (in Ref. 1; AAL85202)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        42
FT                   /note="K -> G (in Ref. 1; AAL85202)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        65..66
FT                   /note="LS -> WA (in Ref. 1; AAL85202)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        77
FT                   /note="C -> S (in Ref. 1; AAL85202)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        207
FT                   /note="F -> V (in Ref. 1; AAL85202)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        238
FT                   /note="K -> S (in Ref. 1; AAL85202)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        242
FT                   /note="D -> N (in Ref. 1; AAL85202)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        265
FT                   /note="Y -> N (in Ref. 1; AAL85202)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        292
FT                   /note="G -> A (in Ref. 1; AAL85202)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
SQ   SEQUENCE   333 AA;  38032 MW;  C6184E9D5F153198 CRC64;
     MFSQKINYSH LFTFSITLYV EIVTGILGHG FIALVNIMDW VKRRRISSVD QILTALALTR
     FIYVLSMLIC ILLFMLCPHL PRRSEMLSAM GIFWVVNSHF SIWLTTCLGV FYFLKIANFS
     NSFFLYLKWR VKKVILIIIL ASLIFLTLHI LSLGIYDQFS IAAYVGNMSY SLTDLTQFSS
     TFLFSNSSNV FLITNSSHVF LPINSLFMLI PFTVSLVAFL MLIFSLWKHH KKMQVNAKQP
     RDVSTMAHIK ALQTVFSFLL LYAIYLLFLI IGILNLGLME KIVILIFDHI SGAVFPISHS
     FVLILGNSKL RQASLSVLPC LRCQSKDMDT MGL
 
 
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