TRAE_PENCR
ID TRAE_PENCR Reviewed; 156 AA.
AC A0A481WP37;
DT 23-FEB-2022, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 05-JUN-2019, sequence version 1.
DT 23-FEB-2022, entry version 5.
DE RecName: Full=Terrestric acid biosynthesis cluster protein E {ECO:0000303|PubMed:30811183};
GN Name=traE {ECO:0000303|PubMed:30811183};
OS Penicillium crustosum (Blue mold fungus).
OC Eukaryota; Fungi; Dikarya; Ascomycota; Pezizomycotina; Eurotiomycetes;
OC Eurotiomycetidae; Eurotiales; Aspergillaceae; Penicillium.
OX NCBI_TaxID=36656;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA], FUNCTION, AND DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE.
RC STRAIN=PRB-2;
RX PubMed=30811183; DOI=10.1021/jacs.9b00110;
RA Fan J., Liao G., Kindinger F., Ludwig-Radtke L., Yin W.B., Li S.M.;
RT "Peniphenone and penilactone formation in Penicillium crustosum via 1,4-
RT Michael additions of ortho-quinone methide from hydroxyclavatol to gamma-
RT butyrolactones from Crustosic Acid.";
RL J. Am. Chem. Soc. 141:4225-4229(2019).
RN [2]
RP FUNCTION.
RX PubMed=31860310; DOI=10.1021/acs.joc.9b02971;
RA Liao G., Fan J., Ludwig-Radtke L., Backhaus K., Li S.M.;
RT "Increasing Structural Diversity of Natural Products by Michael Addition
RT with ortho-Quinone Methide as the Acceptor.";
RL J. Org. Chem. 85:1298-1307(2020).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Part of the tra gene cluster that produces terrestric acid
CC (PubMed:30811183). The clavatol biosynthesis cluster cla and the
CC terrestric acid cluster tra are both involved in the production of
CC peniphenones and penilactones (PubMed:30811183). The non-reducing PKS
CC claF is responsible for the formation of clavatol from successive
CC condensations of 3 malonyl-CoA units, presumably with a simple acetyl-
CC CoA starter unit, and 2 methylation steps (PubMed:30811183). The
CC esterase claE probably collaborates with claF by catalyzing the
CC hydrolysis of ACP-bound acyl intermediates to free the ACP from stalled
CC intermediates (By similarity). The clavatol oxidase claD then converts
CC clavatol to hydroxyclavatol (PubMed:30811183). Spontaneous dehydration
CC of hydroxyclavatol leads to the accumulation of the highly active
CC ortho-quinone methide (PubMed:30811183, PubMed:31860310). On the other
CC hand, the PKS-NRPS hybrid traA is involved in the formation of
CC crustosic acid, with the help of traB and traD (PubMed:30811183). The
CC polyketide synthase module (PKS) of traA is responsible for the
CC synthesis of the polyketide backbone via the condensation of an acetyl-
CC CoA starter unit with 3 malonyl-CoA units (PubMed:30811183). The
CC downstream nonribosomal peptide synthetase (NRPS) module then amidates
CC the carboxyl end of the polyketide with L-malic acid (PubMed:30811183).
CC Because traA lacks a designated enoylreductase (ER) domain, the
CC required activity is provided the enoyl reductase traG (By similarity).
CC Crustosic acid undergoes decarboxylation and isomerization to the
CC terrestric acid, catalyzed by the 2-oxoglutarate-dependent dioxygenase
CC traH (PubMed:30811183). Both acids are further converted to the 2
CC gamma-butyrolactones (R)-5-methyltetronic acid and (S)-5-
CC carboxylmethyltetronic acid, with involvement of the cytochrome P450
CC monooxygenase claJ (PubMed:30811183). Spontaneous addition of the
CC methide to these gamma-butyrolactones leads to peniphenone D and
CC penilactone D, which undergo again stereospecific attacking by methide
CC to give penilactones A and B (PubMed:30811183, PubMed:31860310). TraE
CC seems not to be involved in the biosynthesis of peniphenones and
CC penilactones in the conditioons used to study its function
CC (PubMed:30811183). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:A0A0E0RXA7,
CC ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:A0A161CKG1, ECO:0000269|PubMed:30811183,
CC ECO:0000269|PubMed:31860310}.
CC -!- PATHWAY: Secondary metabolite biosynthesis.
CC {ECO:0000305|PubMed:30811183}.
CC -!- DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE: Does not result in significant changes in
CC sencondary metabolites production. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:30811183}.
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DR EMBL; MK360919; QBK15053.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR InterPro; IPR032710; NTF2-like_dom_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR037401; SnoaL-like.
DR Pfam; PF13577; SnoaL_4; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF54427; SSF54427; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
FT CHAIN 1..156
FT /note="Terrestric acid biosynthesis cluster protein E"
FT /id="PRO_0000455061"
SQ SEQUENCE 156 AA; 16838 MW; 316218DD434A0896 CRC64;
MAAPALPVSL TPALSDRDAI ADALYRGVIA FDTADEVLFK SALTEDAVLV LNGTVMEGYD
AIYSGCYVNI AKMDTNHFLT NMRVNITEES KAQVSCSALS QHYRGGEGMK PGSDFLLAGG
LYAVELVKDA GDGLWKIKHW TLKTTWGQGD WAVFGK