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TRAP_STAA8
ID   TRAP_STAA8              Reviewed;         167 AA.
AC   Q2G2F3; Q9F949;
DT   29-MAY-2007, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   21-MAR-2006, sequence version 1.
DT   25-MAY-2022, entry version 78.
DE   RecName: Full=Signal transduction protein TRAP;
DE   AltName: Full=Target of RNAIII-activating protein;
GN   Name=traP; OrderedLocusNames=SAOUHSC_01964;
OS   Staphylococcus aureus (strain NCTC 8325 / PS 47).
OC   Bacteria; Firmicutes; Bacilli; Bacillales; Staphylococcaceae;
OC   Staphylococcus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=93061;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA], PHOSPHORYLATION, FUNCTION, AND
RP   INDUCTION.
RX   PubMed=11160124; DOI=10.1074/jbc.m005446200;
RA   Balaban N., Goldkorn T., Gov Y., Hirshberg M., Koyfman N., Matthews H.R.,
RA   Nhan R.T., Singh B., Uziel O.;
RT   "Regulation of Staphylococcus aureus pathogenesis via target of RNAIII-
RT   activating protein (TRAP).";
RL   J. Biol. Chem. 276:2658-2667(2001).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA], PHOSPHORYLATION AT HIS-66; HIS-79 AND
RP   HIS-154, SUBCELLULAR LOCATION, AND MUTAGENESIS OF HIS-66; HIS-79; HIS-124
RP   AND HIS-154.
RX   PubMed=14726534; DOI=10.1074/jbc.m311106200;
RA   Gov Y., Borovok I., Korem M., Singh V.K., Jayaswal R.K., Wilkinson B.J.,
RA   Rich S.M., Balaban N.;
RT   "Quorum sensing in Staphylococci is regulated via phosphorylation of three
RT   conserved histidine residues.";
RL   J. Biol. Chem. 279:14665-14672(2004).
RN   [3]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=NCTC 8325 / PS 47;
RA   Gillaspy A.F., Worrell V., Orvis J., Roe B.A., Dyer D.W., Iandolo J.J.;
RT   "The Staphylococcus aureus NCTC 8325 genome.";
RL   (In) Fischetti V., Novick R., Ferretti J., Portnoy D., Rood J. (eds.);
RL   Gram positive pathogens, 2nd edition, pp.381-412, ASM Press, Washington
RL   D.C. (2006).
RN   [4]
RP   FUNCTION AS A REGULATOR OF VIRULENCE FACTORS.
RX   PubMed=16177293; DOI=10.1128/iai.73.10.6220-6228.2005;
RA   Korem M., Gov Y., Kiran M.D., Balaban N.;
RT   "Transcriptional profiling of target of RNAIII-activating protein, a master
RT   regulator of staphylococcal virulence.";
RL   Infect. Immun. 73:6220-6228(2005).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Signal transduction protein, which is a major regulator of
CC       staphylococcal pathogenesis. Phosphorylated TRAP leads to the
CC       activation of agr system and consequent RNAIII synthesis resulting in
CC       the expression of several virulence factors. Up-regulates the
CC       expression of most toxins and genes known to be necessary for biofilm
CC       formation. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11160124, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16177293}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Membrane {ECO:0000269|PubMed:14726534}.
CC       Note=Membrane-associated.
CC   -!- INDUCTION: Constitutively expressed. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11160124}.
CC   -!- PTM: Each of the three conserved histidine residues contributes to TRAP
CC       phosphorylation. Phosphorylation is essential for TRAP activity.
CC   -!- PTM: Phosphorylation of TRAP is activated by RAP and necessary for the
CC       induction of RNAIII gene expression but not for ongoing transcription.
CC       TRAP is dephosphorylated from the mid-exponential phase of growth,
CC       which is when agr is activated and AIP is produced. RIP acts by
CC       inhibiting TRAP phosphorylation.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the TRAP family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; AF202641; AAG32925.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AJ489450; CAD33705.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; CP000253; ABD31025.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_000737976.1; NZ_LS483365.1.
DR   RefSeq; YP_500463.1; NC_007795.1.
DR   PDB; 4AE5; X-ray; 1.85 A; A/B/C/D=1-167.
DR   PDBsum; 4AE5; -.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q2G2F3; -.
DR   SMR; Q2G2F3; -.
DR   STRING; 1280.SAXN108_1864; -.
DR   iPTMnet; Q2G2F3; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; ABD31025; ABD31025; SAOUHSC_01964.
DR   GeneID; 3920909; -.
DR   KEGG; sao:SAOUHSC_01964; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|93061.5.peg.1788; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG2329; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_116220_0_0_9; -.
DR   OMA; YFGFANR; -.
DR   PRO; PR:Q2G2F3; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000008816; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0016020; C:membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   InterPro; IPR007138; ABM_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR011008; Dimeric_a/b-barrel.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF54909; SSF54909; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51725; ABM; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; Membrane; Phosphoprotein; Reference proteome; Virulence.
FT   CHAIN           1..167
FT                   /note="Signal transduction protein TRAP"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000289343"
FT   DOMAIN          67..158
FT                   /note="ABM"
FT   MOD_RES         66
FT                   /note="Phosphohistidine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:14726534"
FT   MOD_RES         79
FT                   /note="Phosphohistidine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:14726534"
FT   MOD_RES         154
FT                   /note="Phosphohistidine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:14726534"
FT   MUTAGEN         66
FT                   /note="H->A: Abolishes induction of RNAIII synthesis and
FT                   toxin production. Reduces phosphorylation."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:14726534"
FT   MUTAGEN         79
FT                   /note="H->A: Abolishes induction of RNAIII synthesis and
FT                   toxin production. Reduces phosphorylation."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:14726534"
FT   MUTAGEN         124
FT                   /note="H->A: No effect in induction of RNAIII synthesis and
FT                   toxin production."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:14726534"
FT   MUTAGEN         154
FT                   /note="H->A: Abolishes induction of RNAIII synthesis and
FT                   toxin production. Reduces phosphorylation."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:14726534"
FT   STRAND          3..9
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4AE5"
FT   HELIX           11..20
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4AE5"
FT   STRAND          27..30
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4AE5"
FT   STRAND          32..43
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4AE5"
FT   STRAND          51..60
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4AE5"
FT   STRAND          66..73
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4AE5"
FT   TURN            77..79
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4AE5"
FT   HELIX           80..88
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4AE5"
FT   HELIX           92..96
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4AE5"
FT   STRAND          100..112
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4AE5"
FT   STRAND          114..122
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4AE5"
FT   HELIX           123..131
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4AE5"
FT   HELIX           133..136
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4AE5"
FT   HELIX           141..144
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4AE5"
FT   HELIX           145..147
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4AE5"
FT   STRAND          158..164
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4AE5"
SQ   SEQUENCE   167 AA;  19548 MW;  2BB731EEDBC00961 CRC64;
     MKKLYTSYGT YGFLHQIKIN NPTHQLFQFS ASDTSVIFEE TDGETVLKSP SIYEVIKEIG
     EFSEHHFYCA IFIPSTEDHA YQLEKKLISV DDNFRNFGGF KSYRLLRPAK GTTYKIYFGF
     ADRHAYEDFK QSDAFNDHFS KDALSHYFGS SGQHSSYFER YLYPIKE
 
 
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