ID   TRHO_BACLD              Reviewed;         322 AA.
AC   Q65EW5; Q62QD2;
DT   13-SEP-2005, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   25-OCT-2004, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 95.
DE   RecName: Full=tRNA uridine(34) hydroxylase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00469};
DE            EC=1.14.-.- {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00469};
DE   AltName: Full=tRNA hydroxylation protein O {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00469};
GN   Name=trhO {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00469};
GN   OrderedLocusNames=BLi03574, BL00834;
OS   Bacillus licheniformis (strain ATCC 14580 / DSM 13 / JCM 2505 / CCUG 7422 /
OS   NBRC 12200 / NCIMB 9375 / NCTC 10341 / NRRL NRS-1264 / Gibson 46).
OC   Bacteria; Firmicutes; Bacilli; Bacillales; Bacillaceae; Bacillus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=279010;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 14580 / DSM 13 / JCM 2505 / CCUG 7422 / NBRC 12200 / NCIMB 9375
RC   / NCTC 10341 / NRRL NRS-1264 / Gibson 46;
RX   PubMed=15383718; DOI=10.1159/000079829;
RA   Veith B., Herzberg C., Steckel S., Feesche J., Maurer K.H., Ehrenreich P.,
RA   Baeumer S., Henne A., Liesegang H., Merkl R., Ehrenreich A., Gottschalk G.;
RT   "The complete genome sequence of Bacillus licheniformis DSM13, an organism
RT   with great industrial potential.";
RL   J. Mol. Microbiol. Biotechnol. 7:204-211(2004).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 14580 / DSM 13 / JCM 2505 / CCUG 7422 / NBRC 12200 / NCIMB 9375
RC   / NCTC 10341 / NRRL NRS-1264 / Gibson 46;
RX   PubMed=15461803; DOI=10.1186/gb-2004-5-10-r77;
RA   Rey M.W., Ramaiya P., Nelson B.A., Brody-Karpin S.D., Zaretsky E.J.,
RA   Tang M., Lopez de Leon A., Xiang H., Gusti V., Clausen I.G., Olsen P.B.,
RA   Rasmussen M.D., Andersen J.T., Joergensen P.L., Larsen T.S., Sorokin A.,
RA   Bolotin A., Lapidus A., Galleron N., Ehrlich S.D., Berka R.M.;
RT   "Complete genome sequence of the industrial bacterium Bacillus
RT   licheniformis and comparisons with closely related Bacillus species.";
RL   Genome Biol. 5:R77.1-R77.12(2004).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes oxygen-dependent 5-hydroxyuridine (ho5U)
CC       modification at position 34 in tRNAs. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00469}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=AH2 + O2 + uridine(34) in tRNA = 5-hydroxyuridine(34) in tRNA
CC         + A + H2O; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:64224, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:11727, Rhea:RHEA-
CC         COMP:13381, ChEBI:CHEBI:13193, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15379,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:17499, ChEBI:CHEBI:65315, ChEBI:CHEBI:136877;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00469};
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the TrhO family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00469}.
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DR   EMBL; AE017333; AAU42399.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; CP000002; AAU25028.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_011198286.1; NC_006322.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q65EW5; -.
DR   SMR; Q65EW5; -.
DR   STRING; 279010.BL00834; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAU25028; AAU25028; BL00834.
DR   KEGG; bld:BLi03574; -.
DR   KEGG; bli:BL00834; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|279010.13.peg.3633; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG1054; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_038878_1_0_9; -.
DR   OMA; CDTHTNC; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 684577at2; -.
DR   BioCyc; BLIC279010:BLI_RS17590-MON; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000606; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0016705; F:oxidoreductase activity, acting on paired donors, with incorporation or reduction of molecular oxygen; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006400; P:tRNA modification; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.250.10; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00469; TrhO; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR001763; Rhodanese-like_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR036873; Rhodanese-like_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR022111; Rhodanese_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR020936; TrhO.
DR   InterPro; IPR040503; TRHO_N.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR43268; PTHR43268; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00581; Rhodanese; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF12368; Rhodanese_C; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF17773; UPF0176_N; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00450; RHOD; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF52821; SSF52821; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50206; RHODANESE_3; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Oxidoreductase; Reference proteome; tRNA processing.
FT   CHAIN           1..322
FT                   /note="tRNA uridine(34) hydroxylase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000161442"
FT   DOMAIN          125..219
FT                   /note="Rhodanese"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00469"
FT   ACT_SITE        179
FT                   /note="Cysteine persulfide intermediate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00469"
SQ   SEQUENCE   322 AA;  37727 MW;  5A08EC480EC9C7DA CRC64;
     MKNQYRVLLY YKYVHIDNPE QFAEDHLKFC KDLGLKGRIL VAGEGINGTV SGTVEQTDRY
     MSEMKSDPRF EDMVFKIDES EGHAFKKMHV RHRDELVTLR LEDDIDPNEL TGKYLEPKEF
     YEAMQQEDTI VVDARNDYEY DLGHFRGAIR PDIKAFRELP EWIRDNKEKL EGKKILTYCT
     GGIRCEKFSG WLKKEGFEDV SQLHGGIVTY GKDPEVQGEL WDGKCYVFDE RISVPVNQKE
     HVIVGKDYFT GEPCERYVNC ANPECNKQII CSEENEHRYL RGCTHECRVH PRNLYVKEHG
     LSEEEVQERL EKLKEEEHAA QS