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BUD32_ASPFU
ID   BUD32_ASPFU             Reviewed;         277 AA.
AC   Q4WYU4;
DT   06-MAR-2007, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   05-JUL-2005, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 114.
DE   RecName: Full=EKC/KEOPS complex subunit bud32;
DE            EC=3.6.-.- {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9UYB9};
DE   AltName: Full=Atypical serine/threonine protein kinase bud32;
DE            EC=2.7.11.1 {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P53323};
GN   Name=bud32; ORFNames=AFUA_3G14290;
OS   Neosartorya fumigata (strain ATCC MYA-4609 / Af293 / CBS 101355 / FGSC
OS   A1100) (Aspergillus fumigatus).
OC   Eukaryota; Fungi; Dikarya; Ascomycota; Pezizomycotina; Eurotiomycetes;
OC   Eurotiomycetidae; Eurotiales; Aspergillaceae; Aspergillus;
OC   Aspergillus subgen. Fumigati.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=330879;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC MYA-4609 / Af293 / CBS 101355 / FGSC A1100;
RX   PubMed=16372009; DOI=10.1038/nature04332;
RA   Nierman W.C., Pain A., Anderson M.J., Wortman J.R., Kim H.S., Arroyo J.,
RA   Berriman M., Abe K., Archer D.B., Bermejo C., Bennett J.W., Bowyer P.,
RA   Chen D., Collins M., Coulsen R., Davies R., Dyer P.S., Farman M.L.,
RA   Fedorova N., Fedorova N.D., Feldblyum T.V., Fischer R., Fosker N.,
RA   Fraser A., Garcia J.L., Garcia M.J., Goble A., Goldman G.H., Gomi K.,
RA   Griffith-Jones S., Gwilliam R., Haas B.J., Haas H., Harris D.E.,
RA   Horiuchi H., Huang J., Humphray S., Jimenez J., Keller N., Khouri H.,
RA   Kitamoto K., Kobayashi T., Konzack S., Kulkarni R., Kumagai T., Lafton A.,
RA   Latge J.-P., Li W., Lord A., Lu C., Majoros W.H., May G.S., Miller B.L.,
RA   Mohamoud Y., Molina M., Monod M., Mouyna I., Mulligan S., Murphy L.D.,
RA   O'Neil S., Paulsen I., Penalva M.A., Pertea M., Price C., Pritchard B.L.,
RA   Quail M.A., Rabbinowitsch E., Rawlins N., Rajandream M.A., Reichard U.,
RA   Renauld H., Robson G.D., Rodriguez de Cordoba S., Rodriguez-Pena J.M.,
RA   Ronning C.M., Rutter S., Salzberg S.L., Sanchez M., Sanchez-Ferrero J.C.,
RA   Saunders D., Seeger K., Squares R., Squares S., Takeuchi M., Tekaia F.,
RA   Turner G., Vazquez de Aldana C.R., Weidman J., White O., Woodward J.R.,
RA   Yu J.-H., Fraser C.M., Galagan J.E., Asai K., Machida M., Hall N.,
RA   Barrell B.G., Denning D.W.;
RT   "Genomic sequence of the pathogenic and allergenic filamentous fungus
RT   Aspergillus fumigatus.";
RL   Nature 438:1151-1156(2005).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Component of the EKC/KEOPS complex that is required for the
CC       formation of a threonylcarbamoyl group on adenosine at position 37
CC       (t(6)A37) in tRNAs that read codons beginning with adenine. The complex
CC       is probably involved in the transfer of the threonylcarbamoyl moiety of
CC       threonylcarbamoyl-AMP (TC-AMP) to the N6 group of A37. BUD32 has ATPase
CC       activity in the context of the EKC/KEOPS complex and likely plays a
CC       supporting role to the catalytic subunit KAE1. The EKC/KEOPS complex
CC       also promotes both telomere uncapping and telomere elongation. The
CC       complex is required for efficient recruitment of transcriptional
CC       coactivators. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P53323}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=ATP + L-seryl-[protein] = ADP + H(+) + O-phospho-L-seryl-
CC         [protein]; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:17989, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9863, Rhea:RHEA-
CC         COMP:11604, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:29999, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:83421, ChEBI:CHEBI:456216; EC=2.7.11.1;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P53323};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=ATP + L-threonyl-[protein] = ADP + H(+) + O-phospho-L-
CC         threonyl-[protein]; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:46608, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:11060,
CC         Rhea:RHEA-COMP:11605, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:30013,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:61977, ChEBI:CHEBI:456216;
CC         EC=2.7.11.1; Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P53323};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Component of the EKC/KEOPS complex composed of at least bud32,
CC       cgi121, gon7, kae1 and pcc1; the whole complex dimerizes.
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P53323}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P53323}. Nucleus
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P53323}. Chromosome, telomere
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P53323}.
CC   -!- DOMAIN: This protein is considered an atypical serine/threonine kinase,
CC       because it lacks the conventional structural elements necessary for the
CC       substrate recognition as well as a lysine residue that in all other
CC       serine/threonine kinases participates in the catalytic event (By
CC       similarity). BUD32 has protein kinase activity in vitro, but in the
CC       context of the EKC/KEOPS complex, the catalytic subunit KAE1 switches
CC       the activity of BUD32 from kinase into ATPase (By similarity).
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P53323, ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9UYB9}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the protein kinase superfamily. BUD32 family.
CC       {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; AAHF01000002; EAL92159.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; XP_754197.1; XM_749104.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q4WYU4; -.
DR   SMR; Q4WYU4; -.
DR   STRING; 746128.CADAFUBP00003418; -.
DR   EnsemblFungi; EAL92159; EAL92159; AFUA_3G14290.
DR   GeneID; 3511826; -.
DR   KEGG; afm:AFUA_3G14290; -.
DR   VEuPathDB; FungiDB:Afu3g14290; -.
DR   eggNOG; KOG3087; Eukaryota.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_063953_1_0_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q4WYU4; -.
DR   OMA; HKLYMEY; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1425238at2759; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002530; Chromosome 3.
DR   GO; GO:0000781; C:chromosome, telomeric region; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0000408; C:EKC/KEOPS complex; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0005634; C:nucleus; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0016787; F:hydrolase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0106310; F:protein serine kinase activity; IEA:RHEA.
DR   GO; GO:0004674; F:protein serine/threonine kinase activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0006468; P:protein phosphorylation; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0008033; P:tRNA processing; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0070525; P:tRNA threonylcarbamoyladenosine metabolic process; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   InterPro; IPR022495; Bud32.
DR   InterPro; IPR011009; Kinase-like_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR000719; Prot_kinase_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR008266; Tyr_kinase_AS.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR12209; PTHR12209; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00220; S_TKc; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF56112; SSF56112; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR03724; arch_bud32; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50011; PROTEIN_KINASE_DOM; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00109; PROTEIN_KINASE_TYR; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Activator; ATP-binding; Chromosome; Cytoplasm; Hydrolase; Kinase;
KW   Nucleotide-binding; Nucleus; Phosphoprotein; Reference proteome;
KW   Serine/threonine-protein kinase; Telomere; Transcription;
KW   Transcription regulation; Transferase; tRNA processing.
FT   CHAIN           1..277
FT                   /note="EKC/KEOPS complex subunit bud32"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000278906"
FT   DOMAIN          20..277
FT                   /note="Protein kinase"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00159"
FT   REGION          1..24
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        1..20
FT                   /note="Pro residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   ACT_SITE        172
FT                   /note="Proton acceptor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00159,
FT                   ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU10028"
FT   BINDING         26..34
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00159"
FT   BINDING         49
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00159"
SQ   SEQUENCE   277 AA;  30938 MW;  EDA5381E429544A8 CRC64;
     MASTDPYTPP PLPSPFTNTT PPPQLLTQGA EAHLYKTVFL SPSAPAALKV RPSKPYRHPI
     LDRRLTRQRI LQEARCLVKL VREGVNVPAV LALDWEGQSG EKGFGGAWLM MEWIEGMVVR
     VVLERWEKYM KRNQAGLGAE EFEKEEARVR DLMKRIGHAV GALHKAGVIH GDLTTSNLIL
     RPPTRAEQQP AADETNPSME GDVVLIDFGL ASQSLQDEDR AVDLYVLERA FGSTHPRTEP
     LFTEVLSGYK ESYKGASSAL KRLEEVRMRG RKRSMIG
 
 
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