ID   TRHO_BUCAP              Reviewed;         312 AA.
AC   Q8K9I2;
DT   08-NOV-2002, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-OCT-2002, sequence version 1.
DT   25-MAY-2022, entry version 89.
DE   RecName: Full=tRNA uridine(34) hydroxylase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00469};
DE            EC=1.14.-.- {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00469};
DE   AltName: Full=tRNA hydroxylation protein O {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00469};
GN   Name=trhO {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00469}; OrderedLocusNames=BUsg_353;
OS   Buchnera aphidicola subsp. Schizaphis graminum (strain Sg).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Enterobacterales;
OC   Erwiniaceae; Buchnera.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=198804;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=Sg;
RX   PubMed=12089438; DOI=10.1126/science.1071278;
RA   Tamas I., Klasson L., Canbaeck B., Naeslund A.K., Eriksson A.-S.,
RA   Wernegreen J.J., Sandstroem J.P., Moran N.A., Andersson S.G.E.;
RT   "50 million years of genomic stasis in endosymbiotic bacteria.";
RL   Science 296:2376-2379(2002).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes oxygen-dependent 5-hydroxyuridine (ho5U)
CC       modification at position 34 in tRNAs. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00469}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=AH2 + O2 + uridine(34) in tRNA = 5-hydroxyuridine(34) in tRNA
CC         + A + H2O; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:64224, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:11727, Rhea:RHEA-
CC         COMP:13381, ChEBI:CHEBI:13193, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15379,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:17499, ChEBI:CHEBI:65315, ChEBI:CHEBI:136877;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00469};
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the TrhO family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00469}.
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DR   EMBL; AE013218; AAM67906.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q8K9I2; -.
DR   SMR; Q8K9I2; -.
DR   STRING; 198804.BUsg_353; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAM67906; AAM67906; BUsg_353.
DR   KEGG; bas:BUsg_353; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG1054; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_038878_1_1_6; -.
DR   OMA; CDTHTNC; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000416; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0016705; F:oxidoreductase activity, acting on paired donors, with incorporation or reduction of molecular oxygen; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006400; P:tRNA modification; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.250.10; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00469; TrhO; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR001763; Rhodanese-like_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR036873; Rhodanese-like_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR022111; Rhodanese_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR020936; TrhO.
DR   InterPro; IPR040503; TRHO_N.
DR   Pfam; PF00581; Rhodanese; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF12368; Rhodanese_C; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF17773; UPF0176_N; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00450; RHOD; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF52821; SSF52821; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50206; RHODANESE_3; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Oxidoreductase; tRNA processing.
FT   CHAIN           1..312
FT                   /note="tRNA uridine(34) hydroxylase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000161456"
FT   DOMAIN          147..237
FT                   /note="Rhodanese"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00469"
FT   ACT_SITE        201
FT                   /note="Cysteine persulfide intermediate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00469"
SQ   SEQUENCE   312 AA;  37060 MW;  B9EE54C315517673 CRC64;
     MMSNLCNRIS KKELKKKILM NEESRIVVSF YKYFLIKNTK EYRDRIYQNF YKYNVLGRVY
     VSDEGINAQI SIPVKFYFFV KNFLYNSDLE LNNLFINKSL SNHKKAFWVL SVKIKKKIVN
     DGITNPLFNF KKVGIYIKSR QVNMMLSDRN VIFIDMRNSY EYEIGHFPNA IEIKSQTFRE
     QLKKVIQIMH YAKNKKIVMY CTGGIRCEKA SAWMHFNGFK YVYHLKNGIL GYVHDANKNG
     LPILFQGSNF VFDNRMSEKI SDKIISFCKQ CDKPSDRYVN CNFNLCHLLF IQCKDCTIKF
     KKCCSKYCMQ HL