BUD32_KLULA
ID BUD32_KLULA Reviewed; 263 AA.
AC Q6CXB9;
DT 06-MAR-2007, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 16-AUG-2004, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 121.
DE RecName: Full=EKC/KEOPS complex subunit BUD32;
DE EC=3.6.-.- {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9UYB9};
DE AltName: Full=Atypical serine/threonine protein kinase BUD32;
DE EC=2.7.11.1 {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P53323};
GN Name=BUD32; OrderedLocusNames=KLLA0A09625g;
OS Kluyveromyces lactis (strain ATCC 8585 / CBS 2359 / DSM 70799 / NBRC 1267 /
OS NRRL Y-1140 / WM37) (Yeast) (Candida sphaerica).
OC Eukaryota; Fungi; Dikarya; Ascomycota; Saccharomycotina; Saccharomycetes;
OC Saccharomycetales; Saccharomycetaceae; Kluyveromyces.
OX NCBI_TaxID=284590;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC 8585 / CBS 2359 / DSM 70799 / NBRC 1267 / NRRL Y-1140 / WM37;
RX PubMed=15229592; DOI=10.1038/nature02579;
RA Dujon B., Sherman D., Fischer G., Durrens P., Casaregola S., Lafontaine I.,
RA de Montigny J., Marck C., Neuveglise C., Talla E., Goffard N., Frangeul L.,
RA Aigle M., Anthouard V., Babour A., Barbe V., Barnay S., Blanchin S.,
RA Beckerich J.-M., Beyne E., Bleykasten C., Boisrame A., Boyer J.,
RA Cattolico L., Confanioleri F., de Daruvar A., Despons L., Fabre E.,
RA Fairhead C., Ferry-Dumazet H., Groppi A., Hantraye F., Hennequin C.,
RA Jauniaux N., Joyet P., Kachouri R., Kerrest A., Koszul R., Lemaire M.,
RA Lesur I., Ma L., Muller H., Nicaud J.-M., Nikolski M., Oztas S.,
RA Ozier-Kalogeropoulos O., Pellenz S., Potier S., Richard G.-F.,
RA Straub M.-L., Suleau A., Swennen D., Tekaia F., Wesolowski-Louvel M.,
RA Westhof E., Wirth B., Zeniou-Meyer M., Zivanovic Y., Bolotin-Fukuhara M.,
RA Thierry A., Bouchier C., Caudron B., Scarpelli C., Gaillardin C.,
RA Weissenbach J., Wincker P., Souciet J.-L.;
RT "Genome evolution in yeasts.";
RL Nature 430:35-44(2004).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Component of the EKC/KEOPS complex that is required for the
CC formation of a threonylcarbamoyl group on adenosine at position 37
CC (t(6)A37) in tRNAs that read codons beginning with adenine. The complex
CC is probably involved in the transfer of the threonylcarbamoyl moiety of
CC threonylcarbamoyl-AMP (TC-AMP) to the N6 group of A37. BUD32 has ATPase
CC activity in the context of the EKC/KEOPS complex and likely plays a
CC supporting role to the catalytic subunit KAE1. The EKC/KEOPS complex
CC also promotes both telomere uncapping and telomere elongation. The
CC complex is required for efficient recruitment of transcriptional
CC coactivators. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P53323}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ATP + L-seryl-[protein] = ADP + H(+) + O-phospho-L-seryl-
CC [protein]; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:17989, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9863, Rhea:RHEA-
CC COMP:11604, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:29999, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:83421, ChEBI:CHEBI:456216; EC=2.7.11.1;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P53323};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ATP + L-threonyl-[protein] = ADP + H(+) + O-phospho-L-
CC threonyl-[protein]; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:46608, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:11060,
CC Rhea:RHEA-COMP:11605, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:30013,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:61977, ChEBI:CHEBI:456216;
CC EC=2.7.11.1; Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P53323};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Component of the EKC/KEOPS complex composed of at least BUD32,
CC CGI121, GON7, KAE1 and PCC1; the whole complex dimerizes.
CC {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P53323}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P53323}. Nucleus
CC {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P53323}. Chromosome, telomere
CC {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P53323}.
CC -!- DOMAIN: This protein is considered an atypical serine/threonine kinase,
CC because it lacks the conventional structural elements necessary for the
CC substrate recognition as well as a lysine residue that in all other
CC serine/threonine kinases participates in the catalytic event (By
CC similarity). BUD32 has protein kinase activity in vitro, but in the
CC context of the EKC/KEOPS complex, the catalytic subunit KAE1 switches
CC the activity of BUD32 from kinase into ATPase (By similarity).
CC {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P53323, ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9UYB9}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the protein kinase superfamily. BUD32 family.
CC {ECO:0000305}.
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DR EMBL; CR382121; CAH03008.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; XP_451420.1; XM_451420.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q6CXB9; -.
DR SMR; Q6CXB9; -.
DR STRING; 28985.XP_451420.1; -.
DR EnsemblFungi; CAH03008; CAH03008; KLLA0_A09625g.
DR GeneID; 2896318; -.
DR KEGG; kla:KLLA0_A09625g; -.
DR eggNOG; KOG3087; Eukaryota.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_063953_1_1_1; -.
DR InParanoid; Q6CXB9; -.
DR OMA; KPWRHPI; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000000598; Chromosome A.
DR GO; GO:0000781; C:chromosome, telomeric region; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0005634; C:nucleus; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0016787; F:hydrolase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0106310; F:protein serine kinase activity; IEA:RHEA.
DR GO; GO:0004674; F:protein serine/threonine kinase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0006468; P:protein phosphorylation; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0008033; P:tRNA processing; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR InterPro; IPR022495; Bud32.
DR InterPro; IPR011009; Kinase-like_dom_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR000719; Prot_kinase_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR008266; Tyr_kinase_AS.
DR PANTHER; PTHR12209; PTHR12209; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF56112; SSF56112; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR03724; arch_bud32; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS50011; PROTEIN_KINASE_DOM; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00109; PROTEIN_KINASE_TYR; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Activator; ATP-binding; Chromosome; Cytoplasm; Hydrolase; Kinase;
KW Nucleotide-binding; Nucleus; Phosphoprotein; Reference proteome;
KW Serine/threonine-protein kinase; Telomere; Transcription;
KW Transcription regulation; Transferase; tRNA processing.
FT CHAIN 1..263
FT /note="EKC/KEOPS complex subunit BUD32"
FT /id="PRO_0000278916"
FT DOMAIN 16..263
FT /note="Protein kinase"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00159"
FT ACT_SITE 163
FT /note="Proton acceptor"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00159,
FT ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU10028"
FT BINDING 22..30
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00159"
FT BINDING 54
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00159"
SQ SEQUENCE 263 AA; 29818 MW; 0772C5015D2A3782 CRC64;
MSAEIIASIA DVLTDNIPLT PISQGAEAVV FTSPVHPYLP KNRTDGDDKL YILKYRPEKK
YRHPVIDKTL TKHRTLGESR LLAKLRLIDG LNVPKLIGCD PYHGCIWLEF LGEDLPNGHG
FSNLKNFLWM NASDPYSDLV RDTMINVGKQ IGLMHWNDYC HGDLTTSNIV LVRAGEDWQP
YLIDFGLGSI STLVEDKGVD LYVLERAIIS THSSFANRYN LWVLEGFKSV FESHGKAGLG
KYKDLIRRFE EVRLRGRKRS MIG
