ID   TRHO_PROM0              Reviewed;         310 AA.
AC   A3PDJ9;
DT   15-JAN-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   03-APR-2007, sequence version 1.
DT   25-MAY-2022, entry version 75.
DE   RecName: Full=tRNA uridine(34) hydroxylase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00469};
DE            EC=1.14.-.- {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00469};
DE   AltName: Full=tRNA hydroxylation protein O {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00469};
GN   Name=trhO {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00469}; OrderedLocusNames=P9301_12011;
OS   Prochlorococcus marinus (strain MIT 9301).
OC   Bacteria; Cyanobacteria; Synechococcales; Prochlorococcaceae;
OC   Prochlorococcus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=167546;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=MIT 9301;
RX   PubMed=18159947; DOI=10.1371/journal.pgen.0030231;
RA   Kettler G.C., Martiny A.C., Huang K., Zucker J., Coleman M.L., Rodrigue S.,
RA   Chen F., Lapidus A., Ferriera S., Johnson J., Steglich C., Church G.M.,
RA   Richardson P., Chisholm S.W.;
RT   "Patterns and implications of gene gain and loss in the evolution of
RT   Prochlorococcus.";
RL   PLoS Genet. 3:2515-2528(2007).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes oxygen-dependent 5-hydroxyuridine (ho5U)
CC       modification at position 34 in tRNAs. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00469}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=AH2 + O2 + uridine(34) in tRNA = 5-hydroxyuridine(34) in tRNA
CC         + A + H2O; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:64224, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:11727, Rhea:RHEA-
CC         COMP:13381, ChEBI:CHEBI:13193, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15379,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:17499, ChEBI:CHEBI:65315, ChEBI:CHEBI:136877;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00469};
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the TrhO family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00469}.
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DR   EMBL; CP000576; ABO17824.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_011863152.1; NC_009091.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; A3PDJ9; -.
DR   SMR; A3PDJ9; -.
DR   STRING; 167546.P9301_12011; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; ABO17824; ABO17824; P9301_12011.
DR   KEGG; pmg:P9301_12011; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG1054; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_038878_0_0_3; -.
DR   OMA; CDTHTNC; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001430; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0016705; F:oxidoreductase activity, acting on paired donors, with incorporation or reduction of molecular oxygen; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006400; P:tRNA modification; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.250.10; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00469; TrhO; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR001763; Rhodanese-like_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR036873; Rhodanese-like_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR020936; TrhO.
DR   InterPro; IPR040503; TRHO_N.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR43268; PTHR43268; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00581; Rhodanese; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF17773; UPF0176_N; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00450; RHOD; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF52821; SSF52821; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50206; RHODANESE_3; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Oxidoreductase; Reference proteome; tRNA processing.
FT   CHAIN           1..310
FT                   /note="tRNA uridine(34) hydroxylase"
FT                   /id="PRO_1000013753"
FT   DOMAIN          127..225
FT                   /note="Rhodanese"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00469"
FT   ACT_SITE        185
FT                   /note="Cysteine persulfide intermediate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00469"
SQ   SEQUENCE   310 AA;  36076 MW;  B3C8CBF198DFBA39 CRC64;
     MKGKNYKIVS LYSFFPFQEN LILDLKNKLI EIENENDLSG LFIFANEGIN GTICAEKNVI
     DIVINLINTY TDNKNLNIKV NFSKNKVFKK LKIKIKKEIV TMGIPEINPS ENNGTYIDSA
     DWNKLIKNKN TIVIDTRNHY EVSIGTFQNS INPNTKNFSE FPKWVDDHLD THLENKDSTN
     IAMFCTGGIR CEKATTLLKK KGYKNVYHLQ GGILQYLDDI PKEKNLFEGE CYVFDKRVAL
     DQELEKGSYS ICHACGMPVS IQDQERKEYR KGIQCHFCID QFSEDDRKRF EERQKQIDRL
     KVENHKIHKE