ID   TRHO_PROM5              Reviewed;         310 AA.
AC   A2BX81;
DT   15-JAN-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   20-FEB-2007, sequence version 1.
DT   25-MAY-2022, entry version 69.
DE   RecName: Full=tRNA uridine(34) hydroxylase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00469};
DE            EC=1.14.-.- {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00469};
DE   AltName: Full=tRNA hydroxylation protein O {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00469};
GN   Name=trhO {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00469}; OrderedLocusNames=P9515_11851;
OS   Prochlorococcus marinus (strain MIT 9515).
OC   Bacteria; Cyanobacteria; Synechococcales; Prochlorococcaceae;
OC   Prochlorococcus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=167542;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=MIT 9515;
RX   PubMed=18159947; DOI=10.1371/journal.pgen.0030231;
RA   Kettler G.C., Martiny A.C., Huang K., Zucker J., Coleman M.L., Rodrigue S.,
RA   Chen F., Lapidus A., Ferriera S., Johnson J., Steglich C., Church G.M.,
RA   Richardson P., Chisholm S.W.;
RT   "Patterns and implications of gene gain and loss in the evolution of
RT   Prochlorococcus.";
RL   PLoS Genet. 3:2515-2528(2007).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes oxygen-dependent 5-hydroxyuridine (ho5U)
CC       modification at position 34 in tRNAs. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00469}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=AH2 + O2 + uridine(34) in tRNA = 5-hydroxyuridine(34) in tRNA
CC         + A + H2O; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:64224, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:11727, Rhea:RHEA-
CC         COMP:13381, ChEBI:CHEBI:13193, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15379,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:17499, ChEBI:CHEBI:65315, ChEBI:CHEBI:136877;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00469};
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the TrhO family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00469}.
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DR   EMBL; CP000552; ABM72392.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_011820492.1; NC_008817.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; A2BX81; -.
DR   SMR; A2BX81; -.
DR   STRING; 167542.P9515_11851; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; ABM72392; ABM72392; P9515_11851.
DR   KEGG; pmc:P9515_11851; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG1054; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_038878_0_0_3; -.
DR   OMA; CDTHTNC; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 684577at2; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001589; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0016705; F:oxidoreductase activity, acting on paired donors, with incorporation or reduction of molecular oxygen; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006400; P:tRNA modification; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.250.10; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00469; TrhO; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR001763; Rhodanese-like_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR036873; Rhodanese-like_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR020936; TrhO.
DR   InterPro; IPR040503; TRHO_N.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR43268; PTHR43268; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00581; Rhodanese; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF17773; UPF0176_N; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00450; RHOD; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF52821; SSF52821; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50206; RHODANESE_3; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Oxidoreductase; tRNA processing.
FT   CHAIN           1..310
FT                   /note="tRNA uridine(34) hydroxylase"
FT                   /id="PRO_1000013756"
FT   DOMAIN          127..225
FT                   /note="Rhodanese"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00469"
FT   ACT_SITE        185
FT                   /note="Cysteine persulfide intermediate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00469"
SQ   SEQUENCE   310 AA;  35765 MW;  9025A93E49375D5D CRC64;
     MKKNNYKIVS LYSFFSFQEN SIIELKQNLL RIEKENDLSG LLIIASEGIN GTICAEEKII
     ENILNLIKNI VGNNQLNIKV SYSKEKIFKK LKLKIKNEIV TMGVPEINPL EDAGTYIDSF
     NWNKLIKDKD TIVIDTRNHY EVSIGSFKKS INPNTKNFSE FPQWVDNNLD NHLGNENSKN
     IAMFCTGGIR CEKATTLLKN KGYKNIFHLK GGILKYLEDI SKEESLFEGE CFVFDKRVAL
     DHELKKGSYS ICHACGMPIS IEDQTKVEYI EGIQCHFCIN KFTDEDRKRF EERQKQINKL
     KVKNQEISNN