ID   TRHO_PROMA              Reviewed;         321 AA.
AC   Q7VBJ1;
DT   13-SEP-2005, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-OCT-2003, sequence version 1.
DT   25-MAY-2022, entry version 82.
DE   RecName: Full=tRNA uridine(34) hydroxylase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00469};
DE            EC=1.14.-.- {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00469};
DE   AltName: Full=tRNA hydroxylation protein O {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00469};
GN   Name=trhO {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00469}; OrderedLocusNames=Pro_1101;
OS   Prochlorococcus marinus (strain SARG / CCMP1375 / SS120).
OC   Bacteria; Cyanobacteria; Synechococcales; Prochlorococcaceae;
OC   Prochlorococcus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=167539;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=SARG / CCMP1375 / SS120;
RX   PubMed=12917486; DOI=10.1073/pnas.1733211100;
RA   Dufresne A., Salanoubat M., Partensky F., Artiguenave F., Axmann I.M.,
RA   Barbe V., Duprat S., Galperin M.Y., Koonin E.V., Le Gall F., Makarova K.S.,
RA   Ostrowski M., Oztas S., Robert C., Rogozin I.B., Scanlan D.J.,
RA   Tandeau de Marsac N., Weissenbach J., Wincker P., Wolf Y.I., Hess W.R.;
RT   "Genome sequence of the cyanobacterium Prochlorococcus marinus SS120, a
RT   nearly minimal oxyphototrophic genome.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 100:10020-10025(2003).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes oxygen-dependent 5-hydroxyuridine (ho5U)
CC       modification at position 34 in tRNAs. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00469}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=AH2 + O2 + uridine(34) in tRNA = 5-hydroxyuridine(34) in tRNA
CC         + A + H2O; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:64224, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:11727, Rhea:RHEA-
CC         COMP:13381, ChEBI:CHEBI:13193, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15379,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:17499, ChEBI:CHEBI:65315, ChEBI:CHEBI:136877;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00469};
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the TrhO family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00469}.
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DR   EMBL; AE017126; AAQ00146.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; NP_875493.1; NC_005042.1.
DR   RefSeq; WP_011125253.1; NC_005042.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q7VBJ1; -.
DR   SMR; Q7VBJ1; -.
DR   STRING; 167539.Pro_1101; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAQ00146; AAQ00146; Pro_1101.
DR   GeneID; 54200443; -.
DR   KEGG; pma:Pro_1101; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|167539.5.peg.1151; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG1054; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_038878_0_0_3; -.
DR   OMA; CDTHTNC; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 684577at2; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001420; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0016705; F:oxidoreductase activity, acting on paired donors, with incorporation or reduction of molecular oxygen; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006400; P:tRNA modification; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.250.10; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00469; TrhO; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR001763; Rhodanese-like_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR036873; Rhodanese-like_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR020936; TrhO.
DR   InterPro; IPR040503; TRHO_N.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR43268; PTHR43268; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00581; Rhodanese; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF17773; UPF0176_N; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00450; RHOD; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF52821; SSF52821; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50206; RHODANESE_3; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Oxidoreductase; Reference proteome; tRNA processing.
FT   CHAIN           1..321
FT                   /note="tRNA uridine(34) hydroxylase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000161494"
FT   DOMAIN          135..233
FT                   /note="Rhodanese"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00469"
FT   ACT_SITE        193
FT                   /note="Cysteine persulfide intermediate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00469"
SQ   SEQUENCE   321 AA;  36792 MW;  4832C3E435021F26 CRC64;
     MINSFESQKV DNDYKIAAFY SFSPIAEKVI TTFLSKLRII AEKHNVRGTV LVALEGINGT
     ICGPVEGVTA MQKQLDSLDL ETPLEIKYSY TSRQAFRRFK ARRKNEIVTM GVENVDPCKT
     TGKYVEPEDW NAFLDDPLTL VIDTRNEYEI SVGSFDGAVN PRTDSFREFP EWVDKKLHSL
     LKKKSFKKIA LFCTGGIRCE KASALLLREG FPEVHHLHGG ILRYLEEVPE NESRWNGECF
     VFDQRVALNH KLMPGVYKLC FACGMPLSPQ DQNGKYYIPS IQCHHCVDLF SDDDRERFRE
     RQRHIARLGE RFPGNSIWPS A