ID   TRHO_STRP1              Reviewed;         328 AA.
AC   P67332; Q48Z83; Q9A064;
DT   11-OCT-2004, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   11-OCT-2004, sequence version 1.
DT   25-MAY-2022, entry version 104.
DE   RecName: Full=tRNA uridine(34) hydroxylase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00469};
DE            EC=1.14.-.- {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00469};
DE   AltName: Full=tRNA hydroxylation protein O {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00469};
GN   Name=trhO {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00469};
GN   OrderedLocusNames=SPy_0915, M5005_Spy0717;
OS   Streptococcus pyogenes serotype M1.
OC   Bacteria; Firmicutes; Bacilli; Lactobacillales; Streptococcaceae;
OC   Streptococcus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=301447;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 700294 / SF370 / Serotype M1;
RX   PubMed=11296296; DOI=10.1073/pnas.071559398;
RA   Ferretti J.J., McShan W.M., Ajdic D.J., Savic D.J., Savic G., Lyon K.,
RA   Primeaux C., Sezate S., Suvorov A.N., Kenton S., Lai H.S., Lin S.P.,
RA   Qian Y., Jia H.G., Najar F.Z., Ren Q., Zhu H., Song L., White J., Yuan X.,
RA   Clifton S.W., Roe B.A., McLaughlin R.E.;
RT   "Complete genome sequence of an M1 strain of Streptococcus pyogenes.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 98:4658-4663(2001).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC BAA-947 / MGAS5005 / Serotype M1;
RX   PubMed=16088826; DOI=10.1086/432514;
RA   Sumby P., Porcella S.F., Madrigal A.G., Barbian K.D., Virtaneva K.,
RA   Ricklefs S.M., Sturdevant D.E., Graham M.R., Vuopio-Varkila J., Hoe N.P.,
RA   Musser J.M.;
RT   "Evolutionary origin and emergence of a highly successful clone of serotype
RT   M1 group A Streptococcus involved multiple horizontal gene transfer
RT   events.";
RL   J. Infect. Dis. 192:771-782(2005).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes oxygen-dependent 5-hydroxyuridine (ho5U)
CC       modification at position 34 in tRNAs. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00469}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=AH2 + O2 + uridine(34) in tRNA = 5-hydroxyuridine(34) in tRNA
CC         + A + H2O; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:64224, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:11727, Rhea:RHEA-
CC         COMP:13381, ChEBI:CHEBI:13193, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15379,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:17499, ChEBI:CHEBI:65315, ChEBI:CHEBI:136877;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00469};
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the TrhO family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00469}.
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DR   EMBL; AE004092; AAK33831.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; CP000017; AAZ51335.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; NP_269110.1; NC_002737.2.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P67332; -.
DR   SMR; P67332; -.
DR   STRING; 1314.HKU360_00730; -.
DR   PaxDb; P67332; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAK33831; AAK33831; SPy_0915.
DR   KEGG; spy:SPy_0915; -.
DR   KEGG; spz:M5005_Spy0717; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|160490.10.peg.787; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_038878_1_0_9; -.
DR   OMA; CDTHTNC; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000750; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0016705; F:oxidoreductase activity, acting on paired donors, with incorporation or reduction of molecular oxygen; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006400; P:tRNA modification; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.250.10; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00469; TrhO; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR001763; Rhodanese-like_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR036873; Rhodanese-like_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR022111; Rhodanese_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR020936; TrhO.
DR   InterPro; IPR040503; TRHO_N.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR43268; PTHR43268; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00581; Rhodanese; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF12368; Rhodanese_C; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF17773; UPF0176_N; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00450; RHOD; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF52821; SSF52821; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50206; RHODANESE_3; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Oxidoreductase; Reference proteome; tRNA processing.
FT   CHAIN           1..328
FT                   /note="tRNA uridine(34) hydroxylase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000161525"
FT   DOMAIN          130..224
FT                   /note="Rhodanese"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00469"
FT   ACT_SITE        184
FT                   /note="Cysteine persulfide intermediate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00469"
SQ   SEQUENCE   328 AA;  38213 MW;  0E59DEA07D8B47A3 CRC64;
     MSEKIRVLLY YKYVSIENAQ EYAAKHLEFC KSIGLKGRIL IADEGINGTV SGDYETTQKY
     MDWVHSDERF ADLWFKIDEE NQQAFRKMFV RYKKEIVHLG LEDNNFDSDI NPLETTGEYL
     NPKQFKEALL DEDTVVLDTR NDYEYDLGHF RGAIRPDIRN FRELPQWVRD NKDKFMEKRV
     VVYCTGGVRC EKFSGWMVRE GFKDVGQLHG GIATYGKDPE VQGELWDGAM YVFDDRISVP
     INHVNPTVIS KDYFDGTPCE RYVNCANPFC NKQIFASEEN ETKYVRGCSP ECRAHERNRY
     VQENGLSRQE WAERLEAIGE SLPEFVGA